Chinese astronauts,or taikonauts,Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu headed to the core module(核心艙)of China's space station at 00:23 a.m.Beijing Time on October 16,2021.
Born in October 1966,Zhai is the first Chinese to conduct a spacewalk,making China the third country in the world to master the technology for extravehicular(艙外的)activities.As the most experienced crew member of Shenzhou-13,he works as the commander(指揮官)of the mission.
Zhai was admitted to the first batch(一組)of taikonauts in 1998.He was among the final groups to train for the Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 flights,but finally flew abroad the Shenzhou-7 spacecraft.During the Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008,Zhai served as the commander of the spacecraft.He performed a landmark 20-minute spacewalk with the help of Liu Boming,who later became one of the Shenzho
u-12 crew.
Born in 1980,Wang is China's first millennial(千禧一代)taikonauts(中國航天員)and the second female taikonaut who has been to space.She has become the country's first female taikonaut to work in China's space station,and also the first female taikonaut to conduct extravehicular activities,according to the CMSA.
In May 2010,Wang was selected to be a member of the second batch of taikonauts.In June 2013,Wang and two other crewmates,Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang,were sent to space abroad Shenzhou-10.She was also the first Chinese person to give a lecture in space eight years ago,which proved inspirational for numerous young Chinese,many of whom later attended top universities.
Ye,also born in 1980,was selected into the second batch of taikonauts in 2010 and qualified for manned space flight in 2014.The mission of Shenzhou-13 is his first flight in space.
He was once an air force pilot with 1,100 hours of jet fighter flight time.He took the European Space Agency's underground astronaut training course in June 2016.Ye speaks fluent English and is regarded as one of the key taikonauts to host foreign counterparts(同行)when China's space station becomes fully operational.
(1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? CC
A.Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to conduct a 20-minute spacewalk.
B.Wang Yaping was sent to space abroad Shenzhou-10 with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang.
C.Zhai Zhigang was one of the Shenzhou-12 crew.
D.Ye Guangfu used to be an air force pilot with 1,100 hours of jet fighter flight time.
(2)What can we know about Wang Yaping? BB
A.She is the first taikonaut to visit China's space station.
B.She is the first taikonaut to conduct extravehicular activities.
C.She gave an inspirational lecture in space eight years ago to ask students to study hard.
D.This is her first time to be sent to space.
(3)What is the correct order for the following events about Zhai Zhigang? DD
a.Zhai Zhigang was born.
b.He performed a landmark 20-minute walk.
c.He served as the commander of the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission.
d.He was selected to be a member of the first batch taikonauts.
e.He was among the final groups to train for the Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 filghts.
A.a-e-b-d-c
B.a-b-d-e-c
C.a-d-b-e-c
D.a-d-e-b-c
(4)What can we infer(推斷)from the passage? BB
A.The students who listened to Wang Yaping's lecture were encouraged and all attended some top universities.
B.Liu Boming was one of the taikonauts in the Shenzhou-7 mission.
C.Ye Guangfu is regarded as the key taikonaut to host foreign counterparts when China's space station becomes fully operational.
D.Except China,two more countries in the world has mastered the technology for extravehicular activities.
【答案】C;B;D;B
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發布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:5引用:1難度:0.5
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