2021-2022學年廣東省廣州市白云區九年級（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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1．Lisa had always been overweight.She wanted to lose （1）
，not just because she wanted to look （2）and healthier，but also because it would make life easier.For example，it was difficult for Lisa（3）ready-made clothes that would fit.She had to ask a tailor（裁縫）to make clothes （4）large enough.
In school she needed a special chair which was bigger and stronger than（5）chairs.If she went for a walk，she got tired very（6）.She was also（7）about the way people treated her sometimes. "People look at me and even make fun of me.That's unfair!It's true that I'm overweight，but I don't think people（8）treat me differently because I'm big.I can't enjoy （9）dinner with my friends because I'm afraid of getting fatter." Her friends and family never made fun of her. （10）they tried to help her.They want her to be happy and healthy.Sometimes （11）Lisa was feeling sad，she didn't want to speak to anyone.
But now things are quite different.Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week.Someone advised Lisa to play（12）lead role of the proud Queen who was tall and fat.Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play，Lisa became the star，she did（13）well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. （14）stood around her and said "congratulations" to her.She even （15）the School Best Actress for her wonderful performance.
Now Lisa doesn't worry about being fat any more，she believes in the English saying "Every dog has its day."（1） A．weights B．weight C．weigh D．weighs （2） A．more beautiful B．beautiful C．most beautiful D．beauty （3） A．find B．finds C．found D．to find （4） A．what B．whose C．that D．who （5） A．other B．others C．the other D．another （6） A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．quickly （7） A．unhappy B．unhappiness C．unhappily D．more unhappy （8） A．can't B．need C．must D．should （9） A．have B．having C．has D．to have （10） A．Instead B．Or C．However D．Then （11） A．when B．though C．unless D．until （12） A．a B．an C．the D． / （13） A．such B．so C．very D．much （14） A．Their B．Theirs C．They D．Them （15） A．win B．has won C．was winning D．won 組卷：23引用：1難度：0.6
二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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2．"Education is the key to success in life，and teachers make a lasting influence in the lives of their students，" a US politician once said.
That's true，at least for me.Mrs.Gao is my former（曾經）chemistry teacher.She is like（1）in my senior high school life.
Mrs.Gao is a responsible teacher who always takes her work（2）.Whenever I walked into her office，I always saw her preparing for her classes.
She is always patient to（3）answers carefully.Her dedication（奉獻）has helped us understand and solve problems more easily.One day，I asked her， "（4）can you keep your patience with students all the time？" With a smile，she answered， "I am glad that they are active to ask for help.Why would I criticize（批評）them？"
Mrs.Gao is also willing to provide useful advice on learning（5），which helps me a lot.For example，she（6）taking quick notes.After I learned this skill，I would take key points from teachers' lessons（7）listening in class.After all，it's quite difficult to remember everything in a short period.However，this（8）can help me easily catch up with key points during the review.
With such an easy-going personality，Mrs.Gao is（9）among students.She never stops（10）herself.She takes part in different seminars（研討會）and shares her ideas with other teachers.
Her motto（座右銘） "There is no best，only better." encourages every one of us.（1） A．sunshine B．present C．poem D．mystery （2） A．politely B．normally C．seriously D．exactly （3） A．notice B．raise C．repair D．explain （4） A．What B．How C．When D．Where （5） A．methods B．examples C．experiences D．forms （6） A．practices B．suggests C．allows D．considers （7） A．if B．because C．while D．until （8） A．lesson B．mind C．plan D．skill （9） A．meaningful B．successful C．popular D．understanding （10） A．improving B．overcoming C．trusting D．risking 組卷：27引用：2難度：0.5
三、閱讀（共兩節；滿分30分）第一節閱讀理解（共4小題；每問2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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3．Ten panda cubs（幼崽）born in 2020 made their debut（首次亮相）in Wenchuan County，Sichuan Province on Lichun，the beginning of Spring.
At 11 a.m.，keepers took the 10 panda cubs to the Shenshuping Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda.They played on a toy train there happily.
"All of the 10 cubs were born in the center late last year.Among them，the oldest twin（雙胞胎）sisters are more than 190 days and the youngest is more than 120 days，" said Zhang Guiquan，a panda expert at the base.
"In 1992，there were only 10 pandas here，but now it is home to 330.It is not easy to achieve such a great success，" Zhang explained.
But they met many problems.At first，experts thought the pandas might like living alone，so they put them apart.But the pandas became upset and didn't eat food.Then experts realized they needed to communicate and play with each other.
The abandonment of newborn（新生的）panda cubs was another common problem.Since 50 percent of the newborns are twins，the mother would choose to care for only one cub and leave behind the ojye.air.The base is trying to find ways to solve this problem.
（1）What were the pandas doing at 11 a.m.according to the passage？
A．Having lunch.
B．Playing.
C．Sleeping.
D．Doing sports.
（2）The underlined word "abandonment" in the last paragraph means "" in English.
A．kindness
B．danger
C．giving up
D．growing up
（3）What can we know from the passage？
A．Experts realized that the pandas liked living together at first.
B．The number of pandas in the center has risen by about 300 since 1992.
C．The youngest cub in the center is more than 190 days old.
D．There is only one problem for experts to solve to help cubs grow better.
（4）Which can be the best title for the passage？
A．Problems of Ten Lovely Cubs
B．A Difficult Time for Cubs
C．The First Debut of Ten Cubs
D．Cubs Are Hard to Grow up組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8 -
4．
Chinese astronauts，or taikonauts，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu headed to the core module（核心艙）of China's space station at 00：23 a.m.Beijing Time on October 16，2021.
Born in October 1966，Zhai is the first Chinese to conduct a spacewalk，making China the third country in the world to master the technology for extravehicular（艙外的）activities.As the most experienced crew member of Shenzhou-13，he works as the commander（指揮官）of the mission.
Zhai was admitted to the first batch（一組）of taikonauts in 1998.He was among the final groups to train for the Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 flights，but finally flew abroad the Shenzhou-7 spacecraft.During the Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008，Zhai served as the commander of the spacecraft.He performed a landmark 20-minute spacewalk with the help of Liu Boming，who later became one of the Shenzho
u-12 crew.
Born in 1980，Wang is China's first millennial（千禧一代）taikonauts（中國航天員）and the second female taikonaut who has been to space.She has become the country's first female taikonaut to work in China's space station，and also the first female taikonaut to conduct extravehicular activities，according to the CMSA.
In May 2010，Wang was selected to be a member of the second batch of taikonauts.In June 2013，Wang and two other crewmates，Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang，were sent to space abroad Shenzhou-10.She was also the first Chinese person to give a lecture in space eight years ago，which proved inspirational for numerous young Chinese，many of whom later attended top universities.
Ye，also born in 1980，was selected into the second batch of taikonauts in 2010 and qualified for manned space flight in 2014.The mission of Shenzhou-13 is his first flight in space.
He was once an air force pilot with 1，100 hours of jet fighter flight time.He took the European Space Agency's underground astronaut training course in June 2016.Ye speaks fluent English and is regarded as one of the key taikonauts to host foreign counterparts（同行）when China's space station becomes fully operational.
（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to conduct a 20-minute spacewalk.
B．Wang Yaping was sent to space abroad Shenzhou-10 with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang.
C．Zhai Zhigang was one of the Shenzhou-12 crew.
D．Ye Guangfu used to be an air force pilot with 1，100 hours of jet fighter flight time.
（2）What can we know about Wang Yaping？
A．She is the first taikonaut to visit China's space station.
B．She is the first taikonaut to conduct extravehicular activities.
C．She gave an inspirational lecture in space eight years ago to ask students to study hard.
D．This is her first time to be sent to space.
（3）What is the correct order for the following events about Zhai Zhigang？
a.Zhai Zhigang was born.
b.He performed a landmark 20-minute walk.
c.He served as the commander of the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission.
d.He was selected to be a member of the first batch taikonauts.
e.He was among the final groups to train for the Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 filghts.
A．a-e-b-d-c
B．a-b-d-e-c
C．a-d-b-e-c
D．a-d-e-b-c
（4）What can we infer（推斷）from the passage？
A．The students who listened to Wang Yaping's lecture were encouraged and all attended some top universities.
B．Liu Boming was one of the taikonauts in the Shenzhou-7 mission.
C．Ye Guangfu is regarded as the key taikonaut to host foreign counterparts when China's space station becomes fully operational.
D．Except China，two more countries in the world has mastered the technology for extravehicular activities.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
第二節完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
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13．我們還沒決定在哪見面。
We haven't decided.組卷：50引用：3難度：0.5
第三節 書面表達（共1小題；滿分15分）
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14．假如你是Ben，你與父母假期到海邊的Beach Seafood飯店，請根據下列表格信息寫一篇飯店推介。
參考詞匯：蝦 prawn；蟹 crab；風景 scenery view環境 海濱，風景優美，可以邊吃邊欣賞 食物 海鮮有蝦、蟹；擺盤迷人，味道可口，價格合理 評價 滿分10分 感受與希望 十分推薦；希望......
注意：
1.推介應包括所有要點，可以適當發揮，使文章連貫；
2.詞數80左右（文章開頭及結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；
3.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Submitted by Ben on Sat，06/09/2022-21：03
Amazing food at the Beach Seafood
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