Do students often play sports？We can usually get positive answers.（1）
B
B
Some think that students play sports in order to have good health.Others think it's a good way to help students have fun.But is that enough？No!If students play sports，they can get more than healthy bodies.Why？（2）
A
A

   The good news for the students who play sports is that it can be helpful in school.（3）
D
D
But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't.Exercise gets students to learn，remember things better and have better focus.
   Students who play sports often work together well and can solve some problems.When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals，they're learning how to be very successful.（4）
E
E

   Playing sports can also improve confidence.（5）
C
C
When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing，it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.
   Now，how about going out to play sports with your friends every day？

根據材料內容，將A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整、正確，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。
A.Here are three more reasons.
B.Why should students play sports？
C.Students who play sports feel better about themselves.
D.Some people think that doing exercise will take up students' study time.
E.And these skills will be useful to them for study or their work in the future.

Word bank：
positive肯定的
focus專注
confidence 自信

【考點】議論文；體育．

【答案】B；A；D；E；C

【解答】

【點評】

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發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4

相似題

1．Sports play an （1）

part in our life．All over the world，people enjoy sports．Wherever you are，you can （2）

different kinds of sports or games．Some sports or games can go back to thousands of （3）

，like running and jumping．Chinese Kung fu，for example，has a very long history．（4）

basketball and volleyball are new．Neither has a history of a hundred years．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live （5）

．Lots of people take part in sports and play games．But some people like to watch （6）

do sports．In order to watch the games，some people （7）

tickets or turn on their TVs at home．They don't go to bed until the games are （8）

．When their player gets the first or their team wins，they often （9）

very excited．
When the seasons change，sports will change．In seasons，people play different games．For example，swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer，but skating or skiing （滑雪） is popular in （10）

．

（1） A．different B．important C．strange

（2） A．watch B．look like C．look at

（3） A．seconds B．minutes C．years

（4） A．But B．Or C．So

（5） A．longer B．harder C．worse

（6） A．the other B．others C．other

（7） A．buy B．lend C．show

（8） A．away B．on C．over

（9） A．smell B．get C．taste

（10） A．spring B．autumn C．winter．

發布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5

2．One teacher praises a student by saying "You're so smart!" Another teacher says "You must have worked really hard at this!" Which student does better in school？Studies show that students who hear the words of the second teacher will do better.Those students are learning that their effort is important.
Psychologists（心理學家）looked at what students did after they were given different types of praise.Some students were told that they were good at a task.They didn't try very hard the next time.Other students were told that they had worked hard at a task.They worked even harder the next time.The first group of students was learning that they had a set amount of skill.They didn't think they could do any better.This is called a fixed mindset（思維模式）.The second group was learning that they could do better if they kept trying.This is called a growth mindset.People who have a growth mindset believe that the brain can grow；people can do better and learn new skills.If they work hard，they can be successful.
How can teachers and parents help students succeed？They can focus mainly on effort and not simply on ability.When students succeed，teachers and parents should praise the actual work rather than intelligence（智力）or talent.When students fail，they should be told how they can do better.Teachers，parents and students need to value effort，not intelligence.

Beliefs of Fixed and Growth Mindsets

Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset

Things you're born with that cannot change Things you can grow and improve with hard work

Something to avoid—could show lack of skill Something important—leads to success

Things to avoid—in case you aren't good enough Things that help you learn

（1）What kind of people have fewer chances to succeed according to the article？

A．People with a growth mindset.
B．People with a fixed mindset.
C．People who often learn from challenges.
D．People who often learn from mistakes.
（2）From the form we can know people with a growth mindset consider challenges as

.
A．things they're born with
B．things they need to avoid
C．things that help them learn
D．things that stop them improving
（3）How does the writer organize the ideas in the article？

A．By telling stories.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.
D．By comparing facts.

發布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：80引用：3難度：0.5

3．As the important document called "double reduction" （雙減） policy was carried out by the Chinese government on July 24，2021.Some parents worry that the policy （政策） will lead to worse grades because students will have less time to study and get less help from after-school training classes.However，most of students support the policy.Here are their ideas.

Zhang Wei，
14，Sichuan It really helps me.Our homework is less than before.I can finish it at school.I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams.

Yang Xue，
13，Shanghai The best thing about the "double reduction" is that we have more time to do after-school activities，such as dancing，volleyball and cooking.

Li Xing，
14，Chongqing I have got more time to read books and play sports.All the students have less learning stress now and we can enjoy happy weekends with friends.

（1）What do most parents think of the "double reduction" policy？

A．They feel worried.
B．They feel angry.
C．They feel happy.
（2）Where is Yang Xue from？

A．Sichuan.
B．Shanghai.
C．Chongqing.
（3）How many students are mentioned in the passage？

A．Two.
B．Four.
C．Three.
（4）According to the passage，which statement is TRUE？

A．Zhang Wei can't finish his homework at school.
B．Yang Xue has more time to do after-school activities.
C．Li Xing is 13 years old.
（5）What's this passage about？

A．Hobbies.
B．After-school activities.
C．Changes in students' life after the "double reduction".

發布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7

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