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          Why do you feel encouraged when your teacher gives you a smile?How do you know your mother is angry when she frowns(皺眉)?In both cases,the person is telling us something not with words,but with facial expressions.
             Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person's face,such as frowning,raising one's eyebrows(眉毛),and nose and lip(嘴唇) movements.They express people's feelings.
             Scientists at Oxford University have shown that humans have 80 muscles(肌肉) on their faces.These muscles can create more than 7,000 expressions on the face.However,there are six main kinds of facial expressions that are common in all cultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,anger and disgust(厭惡).
             Facial expressions are very important to communication.One study at UCLA,in the US,showed that in most conversations,over 93 percent of the communicating is done without speaking.
             If people can read facial expressions,they may be better at knowing what other people are feeling,so they can understand them better.Someone who does not enjoy a certain type of food usually will make a face when they see or taste it.A frown can express people's worry or anger.Raised eyebrows and open eyes show surprise.
             However,there are some taboos for reading people's facial expressions.For example,it is not a good idea to stare at someone for a long time while reading his or her facial expressions.They may think you are rude.
          (1)According to the passage,
          A
          A
          express people's feeling.
          A.facial expressions
          B.muscles
          C.movements
          D.eyebrows
          (2)When someone feels surprised,he/she may
          D
          D
          .
          A.make a face
          B.frown
          C.give you a smile
          D.raise the eyebrows and open the eyes
          (3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
          C
          C

          A.No facial expressions are the same in different cultures.
          B.Our face muscles can create 80 facial expressions.
          C.Reading facial expressions can help people understand others.
          D.You can stare at someone while reading his or her facial expressions.
          (4)What can we infer from the passage?
          B
          B

          A.When your mother frowns,she must be happy.
          B.If Tom's teacher gives him a smile,he may feel encouraged.
          C.More than 17 percent of communicating is done with speaking.
          D.Facial expressions aren't very important to communication.
          (5)The story is mainly about
          C
          C
          .
          A.types of facial expressions
          B.how facial expressions are created
          C.an introduction to facial expressions
          D.different meanings of facial expressions

          【考點】說明文科普知識
          【答案】A;D;C;B;C
          【解答】
          【點評】
          聲明:本試題解析著作權屬菁優網所有,未經書面同意,不得復制發布。
          發布:2024/10/27 17:0:2組卷:1引用:1難度:0.7
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