Van Gogh painted sunflowers for the first time in the summer of 1886.Two years later，his interest appeared again after he settled in Arles.After he had invited the French artist Paul Gauguin，whom he admired，to join his Studio of the South，he began painting sunflowers to brighten up the whitewashed walls of the yellow house he was living in，not far from the town's railway station.
Gauguin accepted Van Gogh's invitation.When he began dragging his heels（腳后跟），Van Gogh painted the last two of the four original Sunflowers for the modest bedroom where his guest would sleep following his arrival that autumn， "Van Gogh saw the Sunflowers for Gauguin's bedroom as a way of attracting his friend to come from Brittany， "says Bailey.
According to Martin Gayford， "Gauguin was very surprised by the Sunflowers，which he repeatedly praised and asked for as a gift.Years later，Gauguin himself painted some sunflower pictures."
Van Gogh's Sunflowers stand for （代表）his relationship with Gauguin."I think he painted them for the joy of it，" says Jansen. "Van Gogh was at the height of his powers in the summer of 1888，"explains Bailey. "He painted the Sunflowers quickly and with great energy and confidence." Van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo in late August， "I'm painting quickly now，which won't surprise you when it's a question of painting large Sunflowers."
Van Gogh recognized at once that he had created something important and that his sunflowers were so different.As he told Theo in January 1889，while other artists were known for painting other flowers， "The sunflower is mine." This，in fact，explains the reason for the popularity of Van Gogh's Sunflowers today.
（1）Van Gogh painted sunflowers in 1888 in order to CC.
A．give them to Gauguin
B．make his living
C．decorate his house
D．show his artistic talent to others
（2）Where were the last two Sunflowers placed by Van Gogh？ BB
A．In the British museum.
B．In Gauguin's bedroom.
C．In the town's railway station.
D．In a rich businessman's house.
（3）How did Gauguin feel about Van Gogh's painting- the Sunflowers？ DD
A．Amused.
B．Confused.
C．Rather worried.
D．Quite surprised.
（4）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that DD.
A．Van Gogh was not good at painting large Sunflowers
B．Van Gogh had much trouble in painting the Sunflowers
C．Van Gogh didn't like his Sunflowers at all at that time
D．Van Gogh realized the Sunflowers would make him known
【答案】C；B；D；D
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6
相似題
-
1．When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep．His name was Mr．Basille．He wore a white cap and drove a white truck．As a 5-year-old boy，I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt．He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer．
Of course，he delivered more than milk．There was cheese，eggs and so on．If we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a note-"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery"-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles．And then，the buttermilk would magically（魔術(shù)般） appear．
All of this was about more than convenience．There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen．Mr．Basille even had a key to our house，for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors，so that the milk wouldn't freeze．And I remember Mr．Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table，having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery．
There is sadly no home milk delivery today．Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete．Besides，milk is for sale everywhere，and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service．
Recently，an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories．I took it home and planted it on the back porch（門廊）．Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is．So I start telling stories of my boyhood，and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk．
（1）Mr．Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer．
A．to show his magical power
B．to pay for the delivery
C．to satisfy his curiosity
D．to please his mother
（2）What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house？
A．He wanted to have tea there．
B．He was a respectable person．
C．He was treated as a family member．
D．He was fully trusted by the family．
（3）Why does home milk delivery no longer exist？
A．Nobody wants to be a milkman now．
B．It has been driven out of the market．
C．Its service is getting poor．
D．It is forbidden by law．
（4）Why did the author bring back home an old milk box？
A．He missed the good old days．
B．He wanted to tell interesting stories．
C．He needed it for his milk bottles．
D．He planted flowers in it．發(fā)布：2025/1/1 16:0:1組卷：16引用：3難度：0.9 -
2．There was a woman in Detroit，who has two sons．She was worried（1）
them，especially the younger one，Ben，（2）he was not doing well in school．Boys in his class（3）fun of him because he seemed so（4）The mother （5）that she would，herself，have to get her sons to do better in school．She（6）them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a （7）a week and do a report about it for her．
One day，in Ben's（8），the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it．Ben（9）up his hand and the teacher let him （10）"Why did Ben raise his hand？"they wondered．He （11）said anything，What could he possibly want to say？
Well，Ben not only（12）the rock，he said a lot about it．He named other rocks in its group and even knew（13）the teacher had found it．The teacher and the students were（14）Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book （15）．
Ben later went on to the（16）of his class．When he finished high school，he went to Yale University（17）at last became one of the best doctors in the United States．
After Ben had grown up，he（18）something about his mother that he did not know as a（19）．
She，herself，had never learned how to （20）．（1） A．a(chǎn)bout B．on C．with D．over （2） A．because B．so C．but D．though （3） A．played B．got C．took D．made （4） A．clever B．hard C．slow D．quick （5） A．a(chǎn)sked B．decided C．forgot D．heard （6） A．made B．let C．told D．considered （7） A．notice B．message C．book D．question （8） A．class B．room C．office D．lab （9） A．looked B．gave C．took D．put （10） A．think B．leave C．stand D．speak （11） A．a(chǎn)lways B．even C．quickly D．never （12） A．found B．played C．knew D．threw （13） A．whether B．when C．where D．why （14） A．a(chǎn)fraid B．surprised C．worried D．unhappy （15） A．pictures B．exercises C．shops D．reports （16） A．top B．end C．back D．side （17） A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．however （18） A．learnt B．remembered C．understood D．guessed （19） A．doctor B．child C．student D．teacher （20） A．read B．work C．teach D．show 發(fā)布：2025/1/1 16:30:1組卷：124引用：6難度：0.9 -
3．Everyone in Excelsior，Minnesota，is too busy rushing to work to notice the lone figure climbing up to old Oak Hill Cemetery．Gary Marquardt （1）
a tomb with an American flag on it，raises his trumpet（小號），and（2）．"I am doing something for these guys"，he says． "It is kind of like being among（3）．"
Gary will（4）do his job over the next 45 minutes：finding a soldier，saying his（5）and then playing taps．"I always think about the funeral，people（6）around here，so sad about the loss of their （7）one，and then it is （8）and you are left with this，"Gary says，looking down at a grave．
The graveyard visits started three years ago，（9）Gary attended the funeral of a friend's father，who had（10）during World WarⅡ．It（11）Gary that not a trumpet was being used for taps but a recording． "It just seemed that after what they have given，a（n）（12）person playing taps was not much to ask for，"he says．
There was only one（13）that Gary had never played a trumpet．He（14）Bugles Across America （BAA），an organization that provides trumpets for army funerals for army funerals They told him he would need to（15）so he walked into a（16）and bought a trumpet．Then he started to practice．
"It was awful，"said Gary's wife，Joanie Marquardt，with a laugh．
"I would have（17）．"adds Gary．Instead，he took lessons． "We were all hoping he would get （18）"says Joanie． "And then he did．"
Through BAA，Gary（19）at funerals roughly a hundred times a year． "I do not play perfect every time，"he says， "but it （20）the heart．"（1） A．spots B．enters C．builds D．digs （2） A．plays B．celebrates C．cries D．dances （3） A．friends B．forests C．soldiers D．streets （4） A．directly B．positively C．repeatedly D．privately （5） A．name B．request C．lesson D．sentence （6） A．standing B．looking C．talking D．walking （7） A．learned B．loved C．determined D．experienced （8） A．clear B．noisy C．off D．over （9） A．though B．while C．a(chǎn)fter D．so （10） A．struggled B．disappeared C．served D．won （11） A．a(chǎn)mused B．thrilled C．bothered D．embarrassed （12） A．a(chǎn)ctual B．wise C．kind D．handsome （13） A．secret B．chance C．fact D．problem （14） A．called B．formed C．recognized D．invited （15） A．check B．cooperate C．fight D．practice （16） A．village B．theater C．store D．studio （17） A．given up B．broken in C．sped up D．turned in （18） A．stronger B．calmer C．taller D．better （19） A．volunteers B．waits C．sings D．studies （20） A．consists of B．cares about C．suffers from D．comes from 發(fā)布：2024/12/29 8:0:2組卷：9引用：2難度：0.6