What is TV to you？Some people say that TV is the cause of many social problems.TV watchers waste their time and get lazy.I know a lot of people who can't seem to live without TV.As soon as they get home，they turn it on.Even if they have work to do，family to be with，or friends to see，they do it all while the TV is jye.ai.On the other hand，some people think TV shows are educational.And others see the TV as their best friend.___
   There are many benefits of watching television.By watching international news，you are kept informed（有見識的） and up-to-date with breaking news in the world.Some TV shows and channels（頻道） show educational programs that can help you learn more about the world.Travel shows teach you about different people，cultures，ideas，and places you might never encounter（偶然碰到） in real life.Watching some shows might give you new ideas and new information that you might never come across in your own lives.What's more，television can help you feel less lonely.It can be a kind of friend if you are alone.Or，it can be a social experience if you watch it with family or friends.
   Of course，many people say TV is a waste of time.According to them，watching television is not as good as doing other things like playing with friends，reading books，or learning new things. They also say watching too much TV is bad for your health.You may get fat.You may have trouble sleeping.You may have bad dreams，and your grades may go down.And when you watch a television show，you are not talking to your family or playing with your friends outside.Instead，you are sitting in a chair and staring at the television.It is no good.
   In conclusion，watching TV can do a lot of good to your life.But if you watch too much TV，you can become fat and lazy，and not do any work.So，if this is you，maybe it's time to stop watching television and start living instead.You may want to spend less time watching television and more time with your family or friends outside in the fresh air.

（1）Which of the following can be put in "_"？
A
A

A．So who is right？
B．So what's wrong with TV？
C．So what shows are educational？
（2）What's Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A
A

A．The advantages of watching TV.
B．The influence of international news.
C．The importance of social experiences.
（3）What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to？
C
C

A．The people who have few friends.
B．The people who like watching TV.
C．The people who think watching TV wastes time.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？（①=Paragraph 1...）
A
A

A． B． C．

（5）In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage？
C
C

A．Personal interests.
B．Sports and shows.
C．Life and technology.

【考點】議論文；日常生活．

【答案】A；A；C；A；C

【解答】

【點評】

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發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4

相似題

1．Sports play an （1）

part in our life．All over the world，people enjoy sports．Wherever you are，you can （2）

different kinds of sports or games．Some sports or games can go back to thousands of （3）

，like running and jumping．Chinese Kung fu，for example，has a very long history．（4）

basketball and volleyball are new．Neither has a history of a hundred years．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live （5）

．Lots of people take part in sports and play games．But some people like to watch （6）

do sports．In order to watch the games，some people （7）

tickets or turn on their TVs at home．They don't go to bed until the games are （8）

．When their player gets the first or their team wins，they often （9）

very excited．
When the seasons change，sports will change．In seasons，people play different games．For example，swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer，but skating or skiing （滑雪） is popular in （10）

．

（1） A．different B．important C．strange

（2） A．watch B．look like C．look at

（3） A．seconds B．minutes C．years

（4） A．But B．Or C．So

（5） A．longer B．harder C．worse

（6） A．the other B．others C．other

（7） A．buy B．lend C．show

（8） A．away B．on C．over

（9） A．smell B．get C．taste

（10） A．spring B．autumn C．winter．

發布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5

2．As the important document called "double reduction" （雙減） policy was carried out by the Chinese government on July 24，2021.Some parents worry that the policy （政策） will lead to worse grades because students will have less time to study and get less help from after-school training classes.However，most of students support the policy.Here are their ideas.

Zhang Wei，
14，Sichuan It really helps me.Our homework is less than before.I can finish it at school.I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams.

Yang Xue，
13，Shanghai The best thing about the "double reduction" is that we have more time to do after-school activities，such as dancing，volleyball and cooking.

Li Xing，
14，Chongqing I have got more time to read books and play sports.All the students have less learning stress now and we can enjoy happy weekends with friends.

（1）What do most parents think of the "double reduction" policy？

A．They feel worried.
B．They feel angry.
C．They feel happy.
（2）Where is Yang Xue from？

A．Sichuan.
B．Shanghai.
C．Chongqing.
（3）How many students are mentioned in the passage？

A．Two.
B．Four.
C．Three.
（4）According to the passage，which statement is TRUE？

A．Zhang Wei can't finish his homework at school.
B．Yang Xue has more time to do after-school activities.
C．Li Xing is 13 years old.
（5）What's this passage about？

A．Hobbies.
B．After-school activities.
C．Changes in students' life after the "double reduction".

發布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7

3．One teacher praises a student by saying "You're so smart!" Another teacher says "You must have worked really hard at this!" Which student does better in school？Studies show that students who hear the words of the second teacher will do better.Those students are learning that their effort is important.
Psychologists（心理學家）looked at what students did after they were given different types of praise.Some students were told that they were good at a task.They didn't try very hard the next time.Other students were told that they had worked hard at a task.They worked even harder the next time.The first group of students was learning that they had a set amount of skill.They didn't think they could do any better.This is called a fixed mindset（思維模式）.The second group was learning that they could do better if they kept trying.This is called a growth mindset.People who have a growth mindset believe that the brain can grow；people can do better and learn new skills.If they work hard，they can be successful.
How can teachers and parents help students succeed？They can focus mainly on effort and not simply on ability.When students succeed，teachers and parents should praise the actual work rather than intelligence（智力）or talent.When students fail，they should be told how they can do better.Teachers，parents and students need to value effort，not intelligence.

Beliefs of Fixed and Growth Mindsets

Fixed Mindset Growth Mindset

Things you're born with that cannot change Things you can grow and improve with hard work

Something to avoid—could show lack of skill Something important—leads to success

Things to avoid—in case you aren't good enough Things that help you learn

（1）What kind of people have fewer chances to succeed according to the article？

A．People with a growth mindset.
B．People with a fixed mindset.
C．People who often learn from challenges.
D．People who often learn from mistakes.
（2）From the form we can know people with a growth mindset consider challenges as

.
A．things they're born with
B．things they need to avoid
C．things that help them learn
D．things that stop them improving
（3）How does the writer organize the ideas in the article？

A．By telling stories.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.
D．By comparing facts.

發布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：80引用：3難度：0.5

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