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The Amazon River，from which the rainforest gets its name，is close to 6，400 kilometres in（1）lengthlength---（2）roughlyroughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River.On its journey from the mountains to the ocean，the river supports many different（3）ecosystemsecosystems .They give this area the richest（4）biodiversitybiodiversityon the earth.Yet there is one major dangers to these（5）irreplaceableirreplaceable plants and animals：us.Over the past 50 years，about 17 percent of the rainforest has disappeared due to human activities such as（6）agricultureagriculture and cattle farming.As the（7）impactimpact of human activity continues to grow and the list of（8）speciesspecies in danger of（9）extinctionextinction becomes longer，we are left with a question：can we afford to damage the "lungs of the planet"？
On 20 December，a（10）seriesseriesof huge waves caused by an undersea earthquake（11）racedraced across the ocean near Goldshore and left thousands dead.Goldshore Beach was the only local beach （12）to surviveto survivethe disaster without any（13）losslossof life.A 10-year- old girl，Sabrina Andron，helped.She noticed that the water was just coming in and in and in.It immediately（14）occurredoccurred to her that these were（15）signssigns of an（16）approachingapproaching tsunami.Sabrina was（17）frightenedfrightened，but she soon kept her head and warned a safety officer.To her great（18）reliefrelief，the officer immediately realized the coming danger.The bench was rapidly（19）clearedcleared of people，just before the huge waves（20）crashedcrashed into the coast.
【答案】length；roughly；ecosystems；biodiversity；irreplaceable；agriculture；impact；species；extinction；series；raced；to survive；loss；occurred；signs；approaching；frightened；relief；cleared；crashed
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發布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
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1． To prepare for-real-life emergencies，rescue teams must practice.They practice putting on ice suits，working with ropes，and using hand signals to communicate.And once the lake freezes，then practice ice rescue.
On a training day，a firefighter puts on his ice suit.He then pushes air out of the ice suit.If not，the trapped air bubble could make him float.He walks out onto frozen lake to play the role of the "victim（受害者）".He shakes，not from cold，but worries about not knowing when he'll fall through!His first several steps feel solid.The ice seems thick.But 28 steps in：Crack!Water begins to come in through the ice.He slows down.At 31 steps-Plunk!He falls through the ice.He keeps him mouth shut so he doesn't swallow any water.It's time for him to pretend to be a victim，calling for help and struggling in the lake.
Two more firefighters，attached to the onshore team with ropes，walk onto the lake.They stay on different parts of the ice in case it breaks，both carrying protective equipment like a belt or a board.Meanwhile，onshore team members，wearing life vests，talk to the "victim" to keep him calm.Near the ice hole，a rescuer drops to her belly and moves slowly.The second rescuer rolls.Both methods spread out the weight so they don't also fall through the ice.
The firefighter with the board explains that they're there to help.She hands the board to the victim and tells him to catch it.The second firefighter enters the water and ties the belt securely to the victim.He gives a signal and the onshore members pulls the rope.As the rope tightens，the rescuer lifts the victim's legs so he's on his belly.Together，they sail across the ice.
Once they're on land，firefighters exchange roles.When every firefighter has had a turn at rescuing and playing "victim"，they all put on warm，dry clothes and head back to the station for hot chocolate.
（1）Why does the "victim" push air out of his ice suit before entering water？
A．To walk in the water.
B．To sink beneath the ice.
C．To float on the surface.
D．To approach firefighters.
（2）What shouldn't the rescue members do during the practice？
A．Stay apart on the ice surface.
B．Walk as fast as possible on ice.
C．Be careful in their each step.
D．Carry protective equipment.
（3）What can we learn from the text？
A．Ice rescue only requires excellent individual skills.
B．The rescue group perform such rescue practice daily.
C．The firefighters take turns to play the part of "victim".
D．It is unnecessary to talk to the "victim" during the rescue.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．Rescue on the ice
B．Practice on ice land
C．Ways of saving people
D．Bravery of firefighters發布：2024/7/16 8:0:9組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5 -
2． Chinese rescue teams helped save at least six people，among whom（1）
（be）three children and a pregnant woman，in two separate（2）（operate） in earthquake-stricken Turkiye on Feb.9，2023.
The Zhejiang Rescue Team of Ramunion said that its members worked with Turkish soldiers and local rescuers（3）（free） five survivors，including three children，from a（4）（heavy） damaged building at around 1：30 p.m.jye.ai time in Iskenderun，a port city in southern Hatay Province.
In Antakya in the country's south，the Chinese official rescue team，together with local rescuers，carried a pregnant woman out of the （5）（danger） ruins of a building at around 1：30 a.m.jye.ai time，according to China's Ministry of Emergency Management.To save the woman，rescuers and technical experts，（6）（lead） by Zhao Yang，deputy head of the Chinese rescue team，went into the ruins to survey the conditions （7）working out a rescue plan.
Chinese rescuers and experts participated in the entire rescue，（8）was supported by equipment brought to Turkiye（9）the Chinese team，the ministry said.
Seven rescuers from the Zhejiang Rescue Team of Ramunion，a non-governmental organization（NGO） from Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province，arrived in Turkiye on Feb.8，2023.
They immediately headed to Iskenderun after teaming up with a nine-member local logistics（后勤） support team.The Ramunion workers threw （10）（they） into the rescue attempt despite temperatures dropping to -8 ℃，according to the NGO.發布：2024/5/29 8:0:9組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．
Every day，I spend about an hour（1）take measures to，include，remind...to，turn into，be surrounded by，look through，keep on，so...that，because of newspapers，from which I know（2）pollution，more and more natural disaster take place，（3）sandstorm.A few years ago，the sandstorm was（4）thickit was difficult for people to breathe outside.Luckily，people have been aware of the problem and have（5）effectiveimprove our environment.Now，deserts have（6）forests and the villages（7）green trees.What a good look!I hope the trees would（8）peopleprotect the environment and I also hope people will（9）beautifying our environment.發布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5