2020-2021學年四川省眉山市東坡區(qū)蘇祠中學八年級（上）第一次月考英語試卷

一、完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）先通讀下列短文，弄懂大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 1．A survey （調(diào)查） shows that 12.9% of the university （大學） students in China are （1）

  .It is bad for their health，so some universities are looking for ways to help their students lose weight （減肥）.Tianjin University is one of them.
     Tianjin University has a special （2）

  .Students can get new bicycles and swimming cards if they really lose some weight through it. "We have all kinds of sport activities for those students and they can （3）

  which one to take，" a teacher said.
     "I ate too much junk food before and I （4）

  exercised，" a student said.He was trying to lose weight and become handsome，so he took the lesson.He does exercise with other students every day now.Although it is hard， （5）

  of the students stop it.
  
  

  （1）	A．cute	B．shy	C．lazy	D．heavy
  （2）	A．job	B．lesson	C．rule	D．way
  （3）	A．wonder	B．discuss	C．know	D．decide
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)lways	B．often	C．hardly ever	D．usually
  （5）	A．none	B．either	C．both	D．a(chǎn)ll
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．A rich man loved his son very much .Because he wanted his son to have a happy life ，he（1）

  take him to see a clever old man for his advice on happiness .
     When the old man learnt about his purpose （目的），he gave the boy a bowl with nothing in it and said ，" Go to the river miles away and fill （裝） it（2）

  water .I will tell you about it（3）

  no water is spilt （灑） when you reach here .The boy was very（4）

  at this ，but he had to finish this task .The boy went on foot for the（5）

  and some time later came back with a bowl of water .The old man asked him ，" Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ？" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his（6）

  attention （注意力） to the bowl in his hands .The old man smiled and said ，" Bring me（7）

  bowl of water ，but this time enjoy the flowers and singing of the birds as well ."
     When he came back ，the boy could（8）

  everything he saw to the old man .But when he looked down at his bowl，he found（9）

  that most water was gone .He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful thing along the road .
     "Well ，young man ，" the old man said .Enjoy the beauty of the world ，but never forget the water in your bowl .This is the（10）

  of happiness .
  
  

  （1）	A．wanted	B．liked	C．decided
  （2）	A．by	B．with	C．for
  （3）	A．if	B．because	C．when
  （4）	A．happy	B．surprised	C．excited
  （5）	A．park	B．mountain	C．river
  （6）	A．full	B．quick	C．careful
  （7）	A．other	B．the other	C．a(chǎn)nother
  （8）	A．think	B．describe	C．discuss
  （9）	A．sadly	B．luckily	C．excitedly
  （10）	A．result	B．truth	C．reason
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

二、閱讀理解 閱讀下列4篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 3．Here are some activities from four travel agencies （旅行社）.
  

  Youth Travel Agency When：Oct.1-3 How：By train    Climbing Jiuhua Mountain；Visiting the zoo；Shopping for souvenirs （紀念品） of Anhui. ￥300/adult （成人） ￥100/child above 12 years old Free for children under 12 years old.	Green Hope Travel Agency When：Sep.30-Oct.5 How：By air    Having a boat trip on Lijiang River；Enjoying special food of Guilin；Taking part in a swimming race. ￥500/adult ￥200/child above 15 years old Free for children under 15 years old.
  Happiness Travel Agency When：Oct.2-4 How：By bus    Climbing Mount Huang；Boating in the lake；Visiting the zoo and the museum on the way back home. ￥450/adult ￥180/child above 14 years old Children under 14 years old aren't welcome.	Blue Sky Travel Agency When：Oct.2-3 How：By bus    Having a trip to the Great Wall and the Palace Museum；Taking photos at Madame Tussauds （杜莎夫人蠟像館）. ￥160/adult ￥70/child above 13 years old Free for children under 13 years old.

  （1）If Bob and his 15-year-old son want to go to the Great Wall，they will pay

  .
  A． ￥230
  B． ￥320
  C． ￥400
  D． ￥280
  （2）What will Kathy do if she joins the Youth Travel Agency？

  
  A．Take photos at Madame Tussauds.
  B．Join in a swimming race.
  C．Shop for souvenirs of Anhui.
  D．climb the Great Wall
  （3）Lisa can join the

  if she wants to travel from Oct.3 to Oct.5.
  A．Youth Travel Agency
  B．Blue Sky Travel Agency
  C．Happiness Travel Agency
  D．Green Hope Travel Agency
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 4．Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat，but how you eat.Here is some advice（建議）on healthy eating.
     Eat with others.It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits .For example，if you often eat with your parents，you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
     Listen to your body .Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water.Sometimes you are just thirsty（渴的），you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.
     Eat breakfast.Breakfast is very important.After you don't eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.
     Eat healthy snacks like fruits.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between two meals.But remember that you still need to have a meal.
     Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.Your body can digest（消化）most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
  
  （1）What does the passage mainly talk about？

  
  A．Where to eat.
  B．How to eat.
  C．When to eat.
  D．What to eat
  （2）According to the passage ，which of the following can you do to be healthy？

  
  A．Eat nothing between lunch and dinner.
  B．Have lunch at the dinning hall with classmates.
  C．Have a bowl of noodles one hour before going to bed.
  D．It's not necessary to have breakfast after sleeping for a long time.
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．The writer gives us five pieces of advice.
  B．You should stop eating before you feel full.
  C．After eating some snacks，you don't need to have a meal.
  D．You must have breakfast because your body needs food to get you going after a night's sleep.
  （4）In which part of a magazine can we read the above information？

  
  A．Health.
  B．Culture.
  C．Science.
  D．History
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．Do you like telling stories about your life to others？Jessii Vee does.She tells her stories on the Internet，and lots of people like watching her videos （視頻）.
     Jessii is from Ontario，Canada.She turns her life into her work. "Every Sunday I think about what to film for my videos，" says Jessii. "Then，on Monday，I wake up early to start making the videos.Usually，a video takes just over an hour to make.I try to make five，so it takes most of my day.Then，from Tuesday to Friday，I edit （編輯） them."
     Sometimes when Jessii goes out，her fans recognize her. "The other day I went to a coffee shop，" she says， "and one girl working there saw me.She was so excited.She left the shop to meet me outside to take pictures.It always makes me happy to see my fans are happy."
       ▲ Some people said that she has a big face and a really thin mouth.In the past，Jessii felt bad when people said those bad things about her.But now she thinks differently. "People were talking about things that I can't change （改變）.So I decided to love those things and I don't feel bad about myself now，" said Jessii.
  
  （1）Jessii makes videos to

  .
  A．find a job
  B．tell her stories
  C．make more friends
  D．to be a famous woman
  （2）How many videos does Jessii try to make in a week？

  
  A．Eight.
  B．Six.
  C．Seven.
  D．Five.
  （3）What does the underlined word "recognize" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．贊美
  B．認出
  C．協(xié)助
  D．討論
  （4）We can put the sentence "

  " into    ▲   .
  A．Online life isn't all good.
  B．Jessii says making videos isn't difficult.
  C．Jessii wants to be a big star on the Internet.
  D．Jessii thinks using the Internet is very important in our lives.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．According to the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization（聯(lián)合國食物與農(nóng)業(yè)組織），129 million hectares（公頃）of forest ，almost equal（相等的）to the size of South Africa ，disappeared（消失） from the Earth forever.An area（面積）around the size of the country of Panama（巴拿馬）disappears every year.With the losing of forest，many animals lose their homes.Sadly，people cut down more trees than planting them.Luckily，there are still people doing their best to save forest.Sebastiao，a Brazilian photographer is one of tjye.aim.He traveled all over the world to take pictures.
     When he finally came back home in Brazil in the 1990s，he was astonished that the forests were all cut down and wildlife had to escape（逃跑）for living.So Sebastiao decided to do something about it .
  He believed that together with his wife he could plant the forest.And then he began to make his dream come true.When they began to do that，all the birds and fish came back.During the following 20 years，Sebastiao and his wife took care of the planted forest.During the time the forest grew ，293 kinds of plants ，172 kinds of birds and other animals came back there.
     Sebastiao's dream and hard work is a shining example of saving the environment（環(huán)境）.The couple show us how quickly the environment can recover（恢復）if we take action to do it.As the Chinese saying goes ，"The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago；the second best time is today."
  
  （1）Every year our forest loses an area almost equal to the size of

  .
  A．Brazil
  B．South Africa
  C．Panama
  D．Canana
  （2）What does the underlined word "astonished" mean？

  
  A．Interested.
  B．Scared.
  C．Excited
  D．Surprised.
  （3）Sebastiao and his wife spent 20 years

  .
  A．helping to save 465 kinds of plants and animals
  B．taking photos all around the world
  C．travelling in Brazil
  D．cutting down many trees
  （4）What can we learn from the last paragraph（段落）？

  
  A．Think twice before you make a decision.
  B．It's never too late to start.
  C．Love me ，love my dog.
  D．How to plant trees.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

四、 語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 18．Last year，we （1）

  （take） a trip to New York City.When we arrived （2）

  our hotel，it was around 2 a.m.My son，Joseph，looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to be outside.I told him it was too （3）

  （later），but he said， "Just for two minutes."
  My wife and I just looked at each other，smiled and said， "Two minutes." We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. （4）

  we got there，my son pointed at the lights and said， "Dad，look!" And then he started （5）

  （fall） asleep.So we had to go back to the hotel.
      We spent 20 minutes （6）

  （get） ready to go out.We stayed outside just for 20 seconds，but it made our son （7）

  （feel ）happy and that meant a lot to us.That night，I learned a lesson （8）

  happiness.Sometimes we can do （9）

  （anything）small to make ourselves happy but we often find an excuse（借口）to do something else.
      Because of my son，I learned that I am the biggest enemy（敵人） to my own happiness. （10）

  happiness is a door that is always open，we can decide if we are going to walk through the door.
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.3

  解析

五、 書面表達（滿分25分）

• 19．Bob是你最好的朋友，請根據(jù)以下信息提示，寫一篇英語短文描述他的生活習慣以及怎樣度過暑假。
  注意： （1）詞數(shù)100字左右（文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。）；（2）可以適當發(fā)揮，增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢；（3）書面工整。
  

  生活習慣	旅行經(jīng)歷
  （1）一日三餐，吃健康的早餐； （2）從來不吃垃圾食品，多吃水果，蔬菜； （3）每周鍛煉三次或四次； （4）很少熬夜看電視，每天至少睡八小時； （5）比班上其它同學都健康，取得好成績； （6）熱愛大自然，喜歡通過旅行放松自己。	（1）和家人一起去云南度假； （2）參觀了Lugu Lake欣賞了日出（sunrise），激動得上蹦下跳； （3）劃船、釣魚，拍了許多美麗的照片，享受了美食； （4）在湖周圍散步，圍著篝火跳舞、唱歌； （5）累而快樂著； （6）美妙的旅行，希望下次再去。

  Bob is my best friend.Now let me tell you something about his living habits and last summer vacation activities.___________________________
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析