2021-2022學年廣東省陽江市高二（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節，滿分37.5分）第一節（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Germany is the leader of the world's waste-recycling race.The country has quite a detailed way of sorting their waste – down to the color of glass waste，the type of paper，the separate bin for metals，etc.
Here below are what you should know about Germany's waste sorting system：
● You are expected to gather your waste in your apartment/housing area's local public garbage bins.
● There are commonly several types of public garbage bins available in the German's apartment/housing area：
● Blue bin –– for paper and cardboard
● Green and white bin –– for glass，different bins for differently colored glass，not available for holiday decorations and lights
● Yellow/orange bin –– for plastic and metals
● Brown bin –– for goods that can be changed naturally by bacteria into substances that don't harm the environment，like leftovers，fruit and vegetables
● Gray/black bin –– for everything else that can't be recycled such as used cat litter and animal waste
● Some items don't belong in these public garbage bins.Items like used batteries，electronics，unused paints，and lights must be returned to the special agents/locations so they can be properly recycled.Other items such as clothes，shoes，and oversized rubbish and furniture are advised to be donated or sold.
● There's this thing called Pfand in Germany，a certain part of the price for a bottled drink that you get back if you send back the bottle to certified shops.German law requires shops over a certain size selling bottled drinks have a Pfandruckgabestelle，or place for bottles with deposits.These bottles usually made of glass or plastic will be refilled.Of course，there're strict health regulations.
（1）Which bin should the abandoned pet food be classified into？
A．The blue bin.
B．The grey/black bin.
C．The brown bin.
D．The green and white bin.
（2）How can Germans deal with a large old sofa？
A．By giving it away to those in need.
B．By placing it in a specific location.
C．By returning it to special agents.
D．By donating it to a Pfandruckgabestelle.
（3）What is the function of Pfand？
A．Ensuring the cleanliness of refilled bottles.
B．Encouraging consumers to return bottles.
C．Reducing the use of non-recyclable bottles.
D．Having shops reuse plastic or glass bottles.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Beijing set a target to hold "high-tech Winter Games" after it won the bid to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.Soon after，China's Ministry of Science and Technology was made the leading party to provide technical support for the Games.In collaboration with relevant parties，it drew up the "Action Plan for Science and Technology at the Winter Olympics，" the results of which were applied in this year's test events.
"During the test events in February and April this year，we tested and applied 133 types of techs in a number of key areas.Since October，another 228 pieces of technologies have been tested and applied in test events，athlete training schedules and prep work for the winter games，" said Wu Yuanbin，director of the ministry's Social Scientific Development Department，during a press conference.
For the Games next year，high-tech will be applied for four proposes：support COVID-19 measures，reduce carbon emissions，ensure the safety of the events and create a better viewing experience for the viewers.To achieve these results，a number of new and experimental techs will be used，including 5 G and hydrogen vehicles.
"The much-anticipated 5 G signals will cover all venues，including the roads that connect them.This will provide network connectivity for applications such as ultra-high-definition video and smart services.Eighty hydrogen vehicles were tested in Zhangjiakou.And during the Winter Games，more than 700 hydrogen buses will be stationed in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou to provide transportation，" said Yu Hong，director of the Technical Department of Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
The target of hosting high-tech Olympics isn't just for the convenience of thousands of participants during this event.The organizing committee once said they wish to use the Games as an experimental model that could help the world build future smart cities that would benefit residents，industries and the environment.
（1）Which department is chiefly responsible to provide technical support？
A．Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
B．The Social Scientific Development Department.
C．The Ministry of Science and Technology of China.
D．The Technical Department of Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
（2）According to Wu，how many kinds of technologies have been tested and applied？
A．95.
B．228.
C．361.
D．456.
（3）Which scene is LEAST likely to be seen during the coming event？
A．The athletes take hydrogen buses to and from the Olympic sites.
B．Accurate COVID-19 Testing is made with the support of high-tech.
C．The carbon emissions rise greatly as a result of the application of high-tech.
D．The audience enjoy a better view of games with ultra-high-definition videos.
（4）What is the main idea of the text？
A．5 G signals will cover all venues at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
B．Beijing 2022 organizers promise high-tech，green，safe event.
C．Beijing set a target to hold the best Winter Games with full passion.
D．The world will build more smart cities with the help of Beijing 2022.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．Richard Branson reached the edge of space and safely returned to Earth.The trip marks a turning point in his multi-decade efforts to help create a space-tourism industry.The space trip that Mr.Branson and five other crew members completed on Sunday morning on a Virgin Galactic Holdings Inc.jye.ai plane proves the company's ability to safely take passengers to and from space.
Virgin Galactic，the company Mr.Branson founded，plans to start commercial service next year，charging passengers hundreds of thousands of dollars each for such fights.The test flight was aimed at evaluating systems and the passenger's experience，as well as providing additional evidence for its safety.Vehicles developed by private space companies have been tested a small part of the number of times compared with the planes used by airlines. "We're here to make space more accessible to all，" Mr.Branson said Sunday after landing.The flight is a combined effort of companies and investors （投資者） to develop businesses based on human space flight，long controlled by government space agencies.
Virgin Galactic has said it plans to start paying-passenger space fights in 2022.The company has reported 600 reservations for future flights backed by ＄80 million in deposits （保證金）.The company hasn't announced how much it will charge for tickets when it starts selling them again，but prices are likely to be out of reach for most people for some time. "Elon Musk，chairman of Tesla Motors and SpaceX，is one of the ticket holders，" a Virgin Galactic spokesman said.
Kerrianne Flynn，a Virgin Galactic customer，said she signed up in December 2011 for a space flight.She was unsure when she would eventually get to make the trip but added the wait was worth it.She said， "There's going to be nothing like going up there."
（1）Which of the following is the purpose of the test flight？
A．To change the rocket plane's systems.
B．To provide more evidence for its safety.
C．To increase the passenger's experience.
D．To defeat other planes in the number of testing times.
（2）What do we know about Virgin Galactic？
A．It started commercial service last year
B．Elon Musk is one of its investors
C．Government space agencies take charge of it.
D．It is a space company founded by Mr.Branson.
（3）What can we infer about Kerrianne Flynn in the last paragraph？
A．The price of the space flight is out of her reach.
B．She is unsure whether the trip to space is worthy.
C．She is looking forward to reaching space as a tourist
D．She participated in the test flight as one of the crew members.
（4）Which can be the best title for the text？
A．Space Travel Will Be Common in the Near Future
B．Space Tourism Industry Wins Great Popularity
C．Branson's Space Trip Opens Door to Space Tourism
D．Branson's Virgin Galactic Flight Is a Great Success組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7
第四部分 寫作（共兩節， 滿分15分）第一節（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是華夏中學的學生李華，得知某英文報社招聘兼職記者，你有意應聘，請按下列要點給報社寫一封自薦信：
1.表示感興趣；
2.說明優勢；
3.希望得到回復。
注意：
1.詞數100左右；
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Sir or Madam，
I'm a student from Huaxia Senior High School.______________________________
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
第二節（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料， 根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段， 使之構成一篇完整的短文。閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
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9．In January 2020，my life wasn't just great.I was the youngest in my amazing group of best friends，I had managed to secure 8 spot on the swim team.Then when February began，I had the best Sweet Sixteen a girl could ask for.Shortly after my birthday，my team traveled for week in Hawaii.
Little did we know we would return to chaos and a complete change of our way of life.It was March 13 and there was talk of school shutting down for two jye.aieks.We were all excited，but on top of the news of the day，some students pulled the fire alarm and we found ourselves in the pouring rain on the wet，muddy field.About to be dismissed for what was only supposed to be a long spring break，my best friends，who I had seen practically every day，made promises to each other about how we would stay close during the lockdown.
Shortly into quarantine（隔離期），I found myself taking up hobbies like learning French，catching up on TV shows，learning piano，and doing anything I could to keep myself busy.At the time，online school was a complete joke.It was all homework because the teachers didn't know how to teach online yet.Looking back on March 13th，I felt like a fool for thinking two weeks would be a solution to a pandemic（流行病）.Months went by and the new school year began.I couldn't wrap my head around the fact that I went from training in the pool for fifteen hours a week to zero.My desire to catch up on hobbies went away，and the pain of missing my friends came.I was in a battle for my mental and physical health.
注意：1續寫詞數應為150左右。
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Still，all the same，I felt ever so determined to climb out of the darkness.
I made a New Year's resolution to become more devoted to my studies.
組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5