2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市瑤海區八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/4 21:0:14
I．短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
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1．聽材料，回答題。
（1）How long has Catherine kept the dog？
A.For two months.
B.For ten months.
C.For two years.
（2）Who often help Catherine look after the dog？
A.Her parents.
B.Her grandparents.
C.Her sisters.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．A.
B.
C.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Where does the conversation take place？
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a fruit shop.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．Where is Kate？
A.In the classroom.
B.In the library.
C.In the computer room.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．A.
B.
C.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
II．長對話理解（滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
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6．聽對話，回答小題。
（1）When is it？
A.In the morning.
B In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
（2）What does Kate give （給）to Tim？
A.An apple.
B.An orange.
C.A banana.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．
（1）A.in the morningFrank likes playing football When He plays it（1）_____________ How often He plays it（2）____________ Where He plays it（3）____________
B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening
（2）A.every day
B.twice a week
C.three times a week
（3）A.in the club
B.in the park
C.in the playground組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
III．短文理解（滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
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8．Which program is funnier？
A.The news.
B.Talent show.
C.Game show.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
IV．信息轉換（滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
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9．（1）Alice is my relative and she likes talking with
.
（2）Alice loves children and she also likesvery much.
（3）Alice and I have a good time in the park.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
一.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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10． I heard______Tom_____ Jim like basketball.（ ）
組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5 -
11．We______ play sports on school days，you know，we don't have enough time．（ ）
組卷：92引用：2難度：0.8 -
12．In the past ten years，China ________ great progress in space exploration.（ ）
組卷：1引用：2難度：0.8 -
13．-Will it be sunny this afternoon？
-It ____________ fine．Who knows？The weather always changes quickly in Xuzhou．（ ）組卷：361引用：15難度：0.6 -
14．Tom is tall and thin． Peter is small but fat． They are very ________．（ ）
組卷：7引用：1難度：0.0 -
15．-Excuse me，I am doing a survey．May I know to pay？
-About five times a week．（ ）組卷：302引用：9難度：0.9 -
16．--Why were you late for school today，Jenny？（ ）
--Sorry，Miss Brown．My alarm didn't so I woke up late．組卷：1011引用：3難度：0.7 -
17．—Peter hurt his _________ in the yesterday's football match.He can't walk now.
—I'm sorry to hear that.I hope he can get well soon.（ ）組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
18．It's important for teenagers to ____ their moods.They shouldn't be happy now but sad several minutes later.（ ）
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8 -
19．系統找不到該試題
二.完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A.B C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
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20．My name is Li Ming.I'm thirteen years old.I （1）
at an international（國際的） school.I have seven （2）every day，four in the morning and（3）in the afternoon.I often（4）sports on the playground after class.
I have three meals at the school dining hall.The students in our school come（5）different countries，so it has lots of （6），such as hamburgers，fried chicken，rice and noodles.After school，I like （7）in the school library.I（8）playing sports，too.I can play football ，but I can't play（9）.I like playing football（10）my classmates.Welcome to my school.（1） A．study B．live C．work （2） A．classes B．teachers C．students （3） A．four B．three C．two （4） A．ride B．play C．make （5） A．in B．to C．from （6） A．drinks B．vegetables C．food （7） A．singing B．playing C．reading （8） A．like B．think C．would like （9） A．game B．piano C．basketball （10） A．at B．from C．with 組卷：26引用：3難度：0.5 -
21．Look!Here is a photo（1）
my family．I have a big family．My（2）are very old now．My grandfather is 70 years old and my grandmother（3）69 years old．I have an（4）．He's my father's（5）．I have two（6）．They're my mother's sisters．I have（7）cousins-a boy and a girl．They are my uncle's（8）and daughter．I have a sister，too．But she（9）in the photo．I am in a nice（10）．I love my family．（1） A．at B．of C．in （2） A．grandparents B．parents C．grandfather （3） A．am B．are C．is （4） A．brother B．uncle C．aunt （5） A．brother B．sister C．friend （6） A．sons B．aunts C．brothers （7） A．one B．two C．three （8） A．boy B．son C．daughter （9） A．isn't B．are C．is （10） A．school B．class C．family 組卷：138引用：3難度：0.8
三.補全對話（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
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22．A：You look worried，Wang Jing．（1）
？
B：I can't learn English well．What should I do？
A：（2）？
B：I learn English by making word cards．
A：（3）？
B：No，I don't ask my teacher for help．I am afraid of her．
A：（4）？
B：Yes，I have ever studied with a group．I think it isn't a good way to learn English because we often talk to each other instead of learning English．
A：Maybe it isn't．But do you have conversations with your classmates in English after class？
B：No，I don't．I never have conversations with my classmates．
A：I think you should speak more English if you want to improve it．
B：Sure．（5）？
A：You can memorize the new words by writing them down and study at home．
B：That's a good idea．I will try my best to learn English well．Thank you very much．
A：You're welcome．組卷：283引用：4難度：0.8
四.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
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23．Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land．There are more than 5，000 kinds of frogs on the earth．The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same．Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs．Enjoy!
The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs
Some frogs can be very big．The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa．Its body can be nearly 30 cm long，about the size of a large cat．The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world．They are less than 1 cm long．Though the Poison Frog is very small，it is not weak at all．It is dangerous．Any animal that eats it will die very soon．
The Best Jumpers
Frogs are very good at jumping．They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals．Using their big strong legs，more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length．It is like a person jumping over about 30，48．The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2 m，which is 50 times its body length（5.5 cm）．That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth．
The Cryogenic Animal
Some frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places．When the temperature goes down，they become ice frogs.2/3 of their body water freezes．Their hearts stop，and their breathing stops too．You may think they are dead，but in fact they are not．Maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose．
（1）The earliest frogs lived aboutmillion years ago．
（2）The Gold Frog is one of theA．20 B．30 C．50 D．190 frogs on the earth．
（3）A．smallest B．biggest C．strongest D．weakest can jump over 2 m．
（4）What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperature？A．The Goliath Frog B．The Common Wood Frog C．The Poison Frog D．The Australian Rocket Frog A．It will die very soon． B．It will be an ice frog． B．It will become dangerous． D．It will become very small． 組卷：31引用：2難度：0.5 -
24．From a wine pot amidst the flowers，
I drink alone without partners.
To invite the moon I raise my cup.
We're three，as my shadow shows up.
Alas，the moon doesn't drink.
My shadow follows but doesn't think.
Still for now I have these friends，
To cheer me up until the spring ends.
I sing；the moon wanders.
I dance；the shadow scatters.
Awake，together we have fun.
Drunk，separately we're gone.
Let's be boon companions forever，
Pledging，in heaven，we'll be together.
--Drinking Alone with the Moon
by Li Bai（701-762）of Tang Dynasty
（1）The poet is drinking.
A．in the daytime
B．at noon
C．at night
D．in the afternoon
（2）Who is drinking with the poet？
A．Partners
B．Shadow C .Moon
D．No one
（3）From the poem，we can infer the poet is.
A．happy
B．excited
C．surprised
D．sad組卷：27引用：3難度：0.5 -
25．請閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It is important for middle school students to keep healthy.Having good eating habits is the secret of keeping healthy.But do you know how to eat well!？
Having a good breakfast
Breakfast is the first meal in a day.For breakfast，we need to have different foods，like，juice，milk，bread and eggs，because we need different nutrition which can make us healthy and strong.
Don't eat too much in one meal
Sometimes，we eat a lot in one meal.In fact，that is not good because we can't digest（消化） too much in one time.
Have some healthy snacks（小吃）
We are often hungry between meals.Then we can eat some snacks like fruit and nuts.
They are good for our health.
（1）If we want to keep healthy，we need to.
A．eat much for breakfast
B．have good eating habits
C．eat snacks
（2）The underlined word "nutrition" means.
A．食物
B．運動
C．營養
（3）It's not good to eat too much in one meal because.
A．we feel hungry soon
B．we don't want to be fat
C．we can't digest too much in one time
（4）We can have somebetween meals.
A．eggs
B．snacks
C．juice
（5）The article is about.
A．eating well
B．having breakfast
C．buying and selling things組卷：6引用：2難度：0.9 -
26．"Red tourism" has developed quickly in recent years and is expected to become more and more popular as the nation celebrates the centenary（百周年紀念） of the Communist（共產主義者） Party of China，a senior official said.
The Communist Party of China has led her people on the right way towards the great rejuvenation（復興）of the Chinese nation.In recent years，people's hopes of learning and experiencing revolutionary（革命的）history and culture have become stronger，Hu Heping，Minister of Culture and Tourism，said at a news conference held by CPC Central Committee（委員會）.
"From 2004 to 2019，national red tourism resources（資源）continued to increase and tourists visited an increasing number of precious revolutionary cultural relics（文物），"said Hu.
The number of such trips made by people increased from 140 million to 1.4 billion over the same period and many red tourism spot，such as Yan'an in Shaanxi province，have attracted people of different ages and nationalities（民族）.
In Pingshan county（縣），Hebei province，where Xibaipo is located，people have developed farmhouses，gardens and tourist shops."This has helped with the employment（就業） of more than 80，000 people and increased the income of local people，"Hu said.
Hu said red tourism has not only met people's travel needs but also their desire（愿望） for knowledge on revolutionary traditions.This has resulted in the economic（經濟上的） development of old revolutionary areas.
As the centennial birthday of the CPC is coming，Hu said the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will further develop red tourism and provide people with better products and services based on Party history education.
（1）Why do so many people want to learn about revolutionary history and culture？
A．Because they want to develop their garden economy.
B．Because they can increase their income.
C．Because of the great leadership of Communist Party of China.
D．Because they want to become the Party member.
（2）How many revolutionary tourism spots have mentioned in the passage？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D Five.
（3）What has happened to the people where the above mentioned tourism spots are located？
A．More houses are built and sold.
B．More employment and more income.
C．More nationalities moved there.
D．More and more Party members visit the revolutionary spots.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？
A．Revolutionary Relics
B．Revolutionary History
B．Revolutionary Culture
D．Red tourism組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2 -
27．
（1）Cindy found a（n）Found
Thing：Watch
Color：Black
Name：Cindy
Telephone number：359-5934
Lost
I'm Linda．
I lost a yellow ring．
Please call Bill or me．My phone number is 485-3982．
Bill's telephone number is 683-5912
Found
Is this your jacket？
It's a red jacket．And an ID card is in it．
My name is Mike．My telephone number is 239-5178．
．
A．watch
B．ring
C．jacket
D．ID card
（2）lost a ring．
A．Cindy
B．Linda
C．Bill
D．Mike
（3）What's Mike's telephone number？
A．359-5934．
B．485-3982．
C．239-5178．
D．683-5912．
（4）What color is the jacket？
A．Black．
B．White．
C．Yellow．
D．Red．
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Bill lost an ID card．
B．The watch is yellow．
C．Mike found a jacket and an ID card．
D．Cindy's telephone number is 683-5912．組卷：251引用：10難度：0.6 -
28．How did people stay cool during the summer in ancient times？The days are getting hotter now．In modern times，we can enjoy cold drinks in an air-conditioned （有空調的）room to stay cool．In ancient times，however，people had their own ways．
As early as the Zhou Dynasty，there was a special department（部門）called the "ice administration"．People who worked there would collect ice blocks（冰塊）in winter and store them in an ice house．When summer came，people could take the ice blocks home and use them to make their rooms cooler．
The ice could also be used to make cold drinks．The "binghan"（冰鑒）was a type of ancient fridge．It was a big box made of ceramic （陶），wood or metal （金屬）filled with ice．People would
put drinks inside，close the lid（蓋子），and the drinks would become cold after a while．
When it's too hot，you might find it difficult to fall asleep．In ancient times，there was a kind of pillow made of porcelain（瓷器）．It felt pleasantly cool．It is said that Emperor Qianlong（1711-99）of the Qing Dynasty liked these pillows．Ancient people also wove（編織）reeds（蘆葦） or bamboo into bed mats （墊子）to sleep on．Some people still use these mats today．
（1）How do people keep away from heat nowadays according to the first paragraph？
（2）How did people have the special department "ice administration"？
（3）Was "binghan'" a big box made of ice to make cold drinks？
（4）Why did Emperor Qianlong like the pillow made of porcelain？
（5）What did ancient people wove into bed mats to have a better sleep in summer？組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7
四、寫（ 共兩大題，滿分5分）.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
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29．Do you know the
（重要性） of this ring？組卷：582引用：5難度：0.9 -
30．Our English teacher tells us s
in English．組卷：156引用：2難度：0.7 -
31．Sarah
a car． She goes to work by bike．（用have got，has got，haven't got或hasn't got填空）組卷：4引用：1難度：0.3 -
32．I am sorry I am
（遲到）.組卷：34引用：4難度：0.8 -
33．Miss Brown will t
us an English song in her class tomorrow.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.7
五.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）
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34．書面表達
假如Jim是你最好的朋友，以"My best friend"為題，請你從以下五個方面向大家介紹他．
1．在學校學習努力，很喜歡看英語書；
2．身體健康，每周鍛煉三四次；
3．喜歡吃蔬菜和水果，很少喝咖啡；
4．最喜歡英語學科，認為英語比數學有趣；
5．不能忍受訪談節目，認為它們很無聊．
要求：可適當發揮，但必須包含所給信息，80詞左右．
My best friend__________．組卷：9引用：5難度：0.5