滬教牛津版七年級上冊《Unit 3 The Earth》2019年單元測試卷（4）

I．從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項．

• 1．This pollutes the air． （　　）

  A．make…clean	B．make…dirty
  C．make…beautiful
  組卷：17引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．The water in the river is very dirty and it kills lots of fish in it．（　　）

  A．makes…clean	B．makes…healthy
  C．makes…die
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．根據句意，選擇與劃線部分意思最接近的選項，
  We should protect the Earth from now on， or we' ll be in danger．（　　）

  A．Keep…safe

  B．Keep…dirty

  C．keep…fresh
  組卷：100引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 4．Our school gives us lots of chances to show ourselves．（　　）

  A．helps…with	B．provides…with
  C．throws…away
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．Don't play computer games． It is a waste of （浪費） time and energy． （　　）

  A．power

  B．money

  C．heart
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．根據句意，選擇與劃線部分意思最接近的選項．
  We sometimes burn wood to get fire in winter．（　　）

  A．make…very strong	B．set…on fire
  C．cut…into pieces
  組卷：72引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

IV．閱讀理解

• 18．The Earth is about 4，600 million years old．People live on Earth for only 35，000 years．But we change （改變） the Earth in many ways．Many things we do are good，but some are not good for the Earth．
  Water pollution
     A lot of people，birds and fish die each day because of water pollution．Factories pollute the water．As a result，the water in many rivers and lakes is now very dirty．
  Air pollution
     In big cities，factories，cars and buses are the main causes （原因） of air pollution．Many people in cities now have health problems．For example，Mexico used to be a beautiful sunny capital，but
  today there are many clouds in the sky．And many people get ill because of the polluted air．
  Soil （土壤） pollution
  In order to have a better harvest（收獲），some farmers use chemicals （化學物質） in their fields．That' s bad for the soil．
  Hope for the future
     These problems are very serious（嚴重的） for our future，so all of us should do something to protect the environment．If we can stop pollution，the Earth will become more and more beautiful．
  
  （1）How old is the Earth？

  
  A．About 4，600 million years old．
  B．About 3，500 million years old．
  C．About 4，800 million years old．
  D．About 3，700 million years old．
  （2）Which of the following make the Earth change a lot？

  
  A．Plants．
  B．People．
  C．Animals．
  D．Clouds．
  （3）There are

  kinds of pollution in this passage．
  A．two
  B．three
  C．four
  D．five
  （4）Which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．Mexico is not a beautiful sunny capital now．
  B．The water in many rivers and lakes is now very dirty because of factories．
  C．Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields．
  D．Factories，cars and buses can cause air pollution．
  （5）The writer wrote this passage to ask us to

  ．
  A．learn about the Earth
  B．thank the Earth
  C．clean the Earth
  D．protect the Earth
  組卷：12引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

VIII. 書面表達．（共15分）

• 19．地球是我們的家園，但是人們亂砍樹木，亂扔垃圾，使我們的家園變臟，空氣質量變差．我們應該保護地球．請你根據以下提示寫一篇題為How to protect the Earth的短文．60詞左右．
  提示：（1）不隨地扔垃圾；
  （2）種植更多的樹木；
  （3）盡量騎自行車或坐公交車．
  How to protect the Earth The Earth is our home，and we should protect it．                                                       ．
  組卷：24引用：1難度：0.5

  解析