2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市永昌第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（上）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．It was Monday.Mrs.Smith's dog was hungry，but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way.Mrs.Smith took a piece of paper，and wrote the following words on it："Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently："Take this to the butcher（屠夫）and he's going to give you your lunch today."
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth，the dog ran to the butcher's.It gave the paper to the butcher.The butcher read it carefully，recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to.The dog was very happy，and ate the meat up at once.
At noon，the dog came to the shop again.It gave the butcher a piece of paper again.After reading it，he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day，the dog came again exactly at noon.And as usual，it brought a piece of paper in the mouth.This time，the butcher did not take a look at paper，and gave the dog its meat，for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers（顧客）.
But，the dog came again at four o'clock.And the same thing happened once again.To the butcher's more surprise，it came for the third time at six o'clock，and brought with it a third piece of paper.The butcher felt a bit puzzled.He said to himself， "This is a small dog.Why does Mrs.Smith give it so much meat to eat today？"
Looking at the piece of paper，he found that there were not any words on it！
（1）Mrs.Smith treated her little dog quite.
A．cruelly
B．fairly
C．kindly
D．unfriendly
（2）It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs.Smith gave it.
A．might do it much harm
B．could do it much good
C．would help the butcher
D．was worth many pounds
（3）The butcher did not give any meat to the dog.
A．until he was paid enough by Mrs.Smith.
B．when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C．because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D．before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs.Smith
（4）At the end of the story，you'll find that.
A．the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B．the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C．the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D．the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal組卷：0引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．Last summer holiday，Aunt Emily took us to a safari park（野生動(dòng)物園），not far from Liverpool.
I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before.It's a very interesting park，full of wild animals running freely.
When we got there，we bought our tickets and drove into the park.We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions.But to get to the lions' place we had to go through the monkeys' land first.And that was an unforgettable experience because they climbed all over the car，ate apples and bananas，and threw all kinds of things at us.They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway，we went on our way to the lions' place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous.A lion came up very close to us.Then it was on the bonnet（車蓋）.It looked calm but we felt terrified.Aunt Emily，who isn't very brave，started to call for help.The kids started crying.Only my brother，George，stayed cool.I sounded the horn （喇叭） but nobody heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car，and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guard's hand as if nothing was the matter.
（1）Which animal did the author want to see the most？
A．The lions.
B．The elephants.
C．The monkeys.
D．All of them.
（2）Why did they lock themselves in the car？
A．Because the monkeys might steal things.
B．Because they were afraid of being robbed.
C．Because the lions might be dangerous.
D．Because something was wrong with the car.
（3）What does the underlined word "terrified" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Excited.
B．Bored.
C．Interested.
D．Scared
（4）Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion？
A．Aunt Emily.
B．George.
C．The guard.
D．The author.組卷：18引用：13難度：0.5 -
3．Plants are very important living things．Life could not go on if there were no plants．This is because plants can make food from air，water and sunlight．Animals and man cannot make food from air，water and sunlight．Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals．Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live．This is why we find that there are so many plants around us．
If you look carefully at the plants around you，you will find that there are two kinds of plants：flowering plants and non-flowering plants．
Flowering plants can make seeds．The seeds are protected by the fruits．Some fruits have one seed，some have two，three of four，and some have many seeds．But a few fruits have no seeds at all．An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit．
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds．They grow from spores（胚種）．Spores are very small．Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air．We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds．When these spores are all on wet and shady places，they usually grow into new plants．
（1）The main idea of the first paragraph is that．
A．plants are important for life．
B．plants cannot grow without air．
C．there are many plants in the world．
D．we cannot live without water．
（2）Plants can make food from．
A．flower，water and air
B．water，sunlight and air
C．a(chǎn)ir，water and soil
D．a(chǎn)ir，sun and light
（3）What can we infer（推斷） from the passage？
A．Of all living things animals are most important．
B．Spores are seeds．
C．All fruits of flowering plants have seeds．
D．Without plants，man will die out．
（4）This passage may be taken from．
A．a(chǎn) medicine book
B．a(chǎn) novel
C．a(chǎn) science magazine
D．a(chǎn)n experiment report．組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5
第一部分 語篇形語法填空題（共1小題；每小題20分，滿分20分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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8．Doing housework can make us keep life in order and get some exercise．As for me，I learn and get a lot （1）
（much） than that．
I used to be lazy at home．Seeing this，my mother came up with （2）idea - I have to earn my pocket money by（3）（do） housework．
It changed me a lot．I have to manage my time to balance（平衡）schoolwork（4）house- work．For example，when I can't work （5）a math problem，I prefer to sweep the floor or tidy up my room （6）（clear） my mind．I will make a good plan for every coin I earn．I keep an account （賬 目）to check （7）something is worth buying．Once my mother told me to buy some toiletries （洗漱用 品）．I（8）（quick） made a list，compared prices and（9）（buy） products that were on sale．I now have a habit of managing money and I know it's great（10）my mother to look after my family so well!
This is how I learn and get from doing housework - it's a skill that lasts a lifetime．組卷：128引用：3難度：0.6
第二部分 作文（滿分25分）
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9．假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友 Peter發(fā)郵件祝賀你步入高中，并對(duì)你剛剛開始的高中生活非常感興趣，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件告訴他你步入高中的感受，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 感謝他的祝福；
2. 分享高中的趣事；
3. 表達(dá)對(duì)未來的期望。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter，
___________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5