2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市惠來一中高三（下）第六次段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Training for Saving First Aid at Work 3 days ￡279
Suitable for people aged 16+ who might need to provide first aid by responding to a wide range of accidents，injuries and illnesses that they could encounter in their workplace.Ideal for organizations whose needs assessment has identified a requirement for additional first aid training，especially，having employees with a disability or a medical condition.
Lunch break.Classroom setting.Certificate to issue.
AED with Life Support 2 days ￡107
Right choice for people，over 16，who want to learn how to use an automated external defibrillator（AED）.First aid for unresponsive adults in addition.Currently available at our London，Edinburgh and Reading venues；however，you can organize a training session for a group of up to 15 people at your workplace by requesting a group booking.
Certificate valid for three years.
First Aid for Teachers Training 1 day ￡50
Specially designed for those working in a school environment and wishing to have the first aid skills to act in an emergency.Ideal for teachers and other school staff over 16.First aid skills to help a child who is unresponsive and breathing or not breathing，choking，having an allergic reaction or a head injury.
Not qualify the learner to act as a first aider.
Fire Marshal Training 4 days ￡364
Take this if you are over 16 and responsible for fire safety or appointed fire marshals in the workplace.Come to understand how a fire starts and spreads；how to assess and manage these risks；and how to use firefighting equipment.You must be physically able to carry out the practical elements of the course.
Role play.Classroom environment.Certificate.
（1）What can be learnt in the course AED with Life Support？
A．Steps to deal with massive injuries.
B．Process of preventing a terrible fire.
C．Operation of certain medical equipment.
D．Treatment for an adult's mental problems.
（2）Which course costs the most per day？
A．First Aid at Work.
B．AED with Life Support.
C．First Aid for Teachers Training.
D．Fire Marshal Training.
（3）What do the four courses have in common？
A．Providing certificates for trainees.
B．Having the same requirement for age.
C．Offering discount for group booking.
D．Taking more than one day to complete.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Hawking died early Wednesday at his home in England at the age of 76．Throughout his career as one of the world's most recognizable cosmic thinkers，he regularly threw himself into pop culture's comedic ring with cameos（客串）on programs such as The Simpsons and Late Night with Conan O'Brien．
These appearances defined Hawking's personal life as mush as his universe-shaking theoretical work．Humor，however，was not just one side of his personality，but a key to overcoming the disease he struggled against since 1963．
"Keeping an active mind has been vital to my survival，as has maintaining a sense of humor，" Hawking said in a 2013 documentary． "I am probably better known for my appearances on The Simpsons and on The Big Bang Theory than I am for my scientific discoveries．"
At 21，Hawking was diagnosed with a condition similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis（肌萎縮性側(cè)索硬化癥），also known as Lou Gehrig's disease．According to the ALS Association， "Half of all people affected with ALS live at most three or more years after diagnosis．Twenty percent live five years or more；only ten percent will live more than ten years．"
The disease would eventually shut down Hawking's motor functions，making him speechless and unable to move without a wheelchair．Doctors initially said he would be dead in two years．His condition，however，proved to be a rate slow-acting version．
But Hawking fought through his worse physical state，rising to a position as a celebrated professor of mathematical at the University of Cambridge and altering the popular conception of physics with his 1988 bestseller，A Brief History of Time．
"When I turned 21，my expectations were reduced to zero，" he said in a TV show．He added， "It was important that I came to appreciate what I did have．It's also important not become angry，no matter how difficult life is，because you can lose all hope if you can't laugh at yourself and at life in general．"
（1）What was Hawking like according to the text？
A．He was kind and brave．
B．He was friendly and adventurous．
C．He was humorous and strong-minded．
D．He was shy and uncommunicative．
（2）How did Hawking deal with ALS？
A．He did further research into the disease．
B．He kept a positive attitude towards his disease．
C．He did more exercise and spoke a lot with others．
D．He went to hospital to have a health check regularly．
（3）What can be learnt from the story of Hawking？
A．Laughter is the best medicine．
B．Lost time is never found again．
C．Everything comes to him who waits．
D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step．
（4）What can we know from the text？
A．ALS is a common disease in England．
B．Doctors once abandoned treatment for Hawking．
C．Playing roles in comedy was Hawking's favorite．
D．It's almost a wonder that Hawking can survive the disease．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．After a lot of local and state warnings，investigations and bans of hoverboards （平衡車），the federal government issued a statement on Wednesday.The message：Many of the machines are a major fire risk.
The Consumer Product Safety Commission （CPSC） announced the recall （召回） of more than a half million hoverboards.The safety commission said that the battery powered machines had been the cause of at least 60 fires.The announcement affects 10 companies that make or sell the products，including Razor and Swagway，two of the leading manufacturers.
Hoverboards，which do not actually hover or fly and bear a slight resemblance to a skateboard，have been the subject of regulatory examination in recent years.Officials have banned them from airplanes and sidewalks，and the safety commission opened an investigation last fall because of reports of fires and explosions.
The risk of fires from the machine's electrical system and battery pack has attracted the most attention from the safety commission，which says it will now turn its focus toward the risk of falls and other accidents.The agency is worried that flaws （缺陷） in the board's design could lead riders to lose their balance.
There is no federal safety standard specific to hoverboards.Underwriters Laboratories（UL），a standards setting and testing organization，came up with voluntary electrical requirements for self-balancing hoverboards as a result of the safety commission's investigation，said Elliot F.Kaye，the chairman of the CPSC.
He urged consumers to return any hoverboard that did not reach the standards set by the company.However，part of the problem，he explained，was that many hoverboards had been sold by temporary stands such as those in malls or college campuses—fly-by-night sellers that can be harder to track down or contact. "That is a deeply frustrating aspect of it，" Mr.Kaye said. "Somebody can just put up a stand，order a bunch of products，disappear，and there's nobody there to take responsibility when things go wrong."
（1）Why will so many hoverboards be recalled？
A．They are likely to cause fires.
B．They aren't easy to use.
C．They don't actually hover or fly.
D．They caused many traffic accidents.
（2）What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Standard.
B．Similarity.
C．Tendency.
D．Response.
（3）What will the CPSC pay attention to？
A．The recycling of hoverboards.
B．The popularity of hoverboards.
C．The price controls of hoverboards.
D．The balance risk of hoverboards.
（4）What was Kaye's attitude to the temporary hoverboard sellers？
A．Sympathetic.
B．Neutral.
C．Disapproving.
D．Indifferent.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，你的英國朋友John打算來中國讀大學(xué)，來信詢問相關(guān)信息。請你給他回封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.介紹中國知名大學(xué)；
2.詢問他喜歡的大學(xué)專業(yè)；
3.表達期待。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear John，
____________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：7引用：5難度：0.6
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭話續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭話續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
After an exhausting day.Jack wandered in the street，smiling while thinking of his students.Jack was a respectable and considerate teacher while his students took good care of him，too.
Suddenly，a familiar figure flashed into Jack's eyes.It was Mark，his junior high school teacher.With thrill，Jack dashed forward，greeting enthusiastically，"Mark，how are you？" Taking out his presbyopia（老花鏡），Mark studied the passionate young man in front of him，hesitated for a moment，and got confused， "Sorry？Have we met before？ "
Not disappointed at all，Jack introduced himself in delight，"Sorry，Mark.I'm Jack Smith，from Class 2，Grade 8，graduating from Kevin Junior High School in 2001.Now I'm a teacher？Hearing the words，Mark was puzzled but also delighted，asking a series of questions，"Why can't I remember you？Are you a teacher now？" In spite of poor eyesight，Mark did have such a brilliant memory that he could even remember almost all his students，
"Well，in fact，you only took charge of our class for only one day，and something happened that day.I became a leach er because of your inspiration."
The old Mark，curious，kept raising questions such as when they met，how he had inspired him to be a teacher，and so on.
"One day，a friend of mine came in with a nice new watch.I was so crazy about it that I decided to take it and I did.After a short while，my friend found it disappear and immediately reported to the teacher，you，who happened to be in charge of our class for that day because our teacher was ill."
A mixture of emotions floated in Jack's eyes on recalling the shameful history.That day，Mark came and told the whole class that someone in the class could not find his watch and whoever took it，please return it.Jack was too frightened to hand it in.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Then，Mark closed the door and told all students to get up.__________
But Mark kept searching everyone's pockets._______組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5