2021-2022學年新疆昌吉州昌吉市行知學校高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷

第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，20小題，每題2.5分，滿分37.5分）第一節：（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑

• 1．

  Zhong Nanshan	Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic.He has been leading the Chinese government's efforts in the fight against COVID-19.The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.
  "The People's Hero" was given to three others.They are Zhang Boli Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.
  Zhang Boli	Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） expert.He has been in charge of the research of COVID-19 treatments connecting TCM with Western medicine.
  Zhang Dingyu	Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan's Jinyintan Hospital in 2020.He got an illness in 2018.However，he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives.
  Chen Wei	Chen Wei is a professor.She has made great achievements in the research on COVID-19.She is also one of the key leaders in China's Ebola vaccine（埃博拉疫苗）research.

  In the fight against COVID-19，many national heroes have become well-known to the public.On August 11，2020，Chinese President Xi Jinping commended（表彰）four of them for their outstanding contribution（杰出的貢獻）.
     The purpose of giving the nation's top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.
  
  （1）How many people were given "the People's Hero" by Chinese President Xi Jinping？

  
  A．One.
  B．Two.
  C．Three.
  D．Four.
  （2）Who suffered from a disease in 2018 according to the passage？

  
  A．Zhong Nanshan.
  B．Zhang Dingyu.
  C．Zhang Boli.
  D．Chen Wei.
  （3）Which of the following is right in the passage？

  
  A．Chen Wei is the head of Wuhan's Jinyintan Hospital.
  B．Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.
  C．Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.
  D．Chen Wei has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．When I was in primary school，sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me.Lisa was never active，but she was always very sweet and nice.In the 5th grade she came to my class.She was absent a lot，and one day I had the courage to ask why.She told me she was sick，and she explained she wore a wig （假發） because her medicine made her lose her hair.Since then，anytime Lisa came to class，I would hang around with her on the playground.
     I received much ridicule （嘲笑） from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa.My family education taught me to be nice，and I felt Lisa's needs were much more important than others I knew.
     It had been months since Lisa was in our class，and one day our teacher was crying.She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate.She told us Lisa had fought a battle （斗爭） with cancer for years.
     I was shocked.Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her.Well，all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart.When I go through the important events in my life，I think of Lisa.
     I've had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father.I'd like to tell them that though they never met me，their daughter had a sweet effect on my life.I have no idea what her parents' first names are.I write to your column （專欄） and hope you can point me in the right direction.
     Lisa was such a lovely girl.Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.
  
  （1）Why was the author being laughed at？

  
  A．Because she wore a wig to school.
  B．Because she always kept Lisa company.
  C．Because she cried in the classroom.
  D．Because she lost her friends because of Lisa.
  （2）What can we know about the author from the passage？

  
  A．She had known Lisa since they were born.
  B．She has been to Lisa's house.
  C．She has a good family education.
  D．She was the first one to know about Lisa's death.
  （3）What did the author learn from Lisa？

  
  A．To keep your illness a secret.
  B．To be nice to everyone everywhere.
  C．To face challenges in life bravely.
  D．To put others' needs above yours.
  （4）The author wrote this passage mainly to

  .
  A．remember a true friend
  B．ask for help to find a friend's parents
  C．show her concern for a friend
  D．tell her experience of fighting cancer
  組卷：4引用：4難度：0.4

  解析

第二節：（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 7．I can remember some things about my childhood.Some are unhappy.I remember my first visit（1）

  the zoo.I saw a lion and（2）

  eagle.The lion was very lazy，and he（3）

  （sleep） all the time.He was very（4）

  （bore） to me.The eagles suddenly flew in the air and frightened me.I started to cry!
     Of course some memories are happy.I remember the day when my father tried to teach me how（5）

  （ride） a bicycle.I wasn't very good at it.I said， "I don't want to do this!" But my father was very（6）

  （patience） and very soon he taught me how to do it.Now I ride my bicycle every day and I'm much（7）

  （fast） than my father!And I also remember my first day at kindergarten very（8）

  （clear）.There were so many children!I only knew one of them，a boy（9）

  （live） in the apartment next door.I was very nervous.However，（10）

  we started playing with some toys，I soon stopped feeling nervous.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：書面表達（滿分25分）

• 8．隨著社會的發展，網上購物成為一種新型的購物方式。請根據下表提示，談談網上購物的利與弊。
  要求：1.語句流暢，書寫規范。2.包含提示內容，并可適當發揮。3.詞數80左右。4.文中不能出現人名、地名等真實信息。
  

  Advantages	Disadvantages
  方便（convenient）；24小時營業；不用排隊	看不見物品；容易受到欺騙（be cheated）；不能享受和朋友一起購物的樂趣

  參考詞匯：queue 排隊
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析