2021-2022學(xué)年河南省濮陽第一高級中學(xué)高二（下）第一次質(zhì)檢英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑
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1．Ready to share your novels or personal stories with the world？The following four writing contests are worth considering.
Drue Heinz Literature Prize
You can win ﹩15，000 and publication by the University of Pittsburgh Press with this prize.You may submit an unpublished manuscript（手稿）of short stories，two or more novellas（中篇小說）or a combination of novellas and short stories.You must have already published a novel or book-length work of fiction with a respected publisher.
Deadline：Annual submissions must be between May I and June 30.
Biopage Storytelling Writing Contest
Essays of up to 5，000 characters （about 1，000 words） will be accepted，and right now we're looking for stories of COVID-19 quarantine （隔離期） life．The grand prize winner will receive ＄300，and five runners-up will be awarded ﹩100 each.You'll need to register for a Biopage account to be qualified.
Deadline：July 31，2022
PEN/Robert J.Dau Short Story Prize for Emerging Writers
This contest requires you to have already published a short story in a literary magazine or journal or cultural website.Short stories of up to 12，000 words are qualified and must be published before the year in which the award is given.The prize money varies from ﹩1，000 to ﹩200.In addition，keep this in mind：Submissions are only qualified when submitted by an editor.
Deadline：The contest is open annually between June and November.
Write the World
For new writers，this cool contest also serves as a mini workshop.Considering that the first draft is never perfect，submissions will receive review by authors，writing teachers and other experts.Participants are given the chance to revise their pieces based on the review before submitting them for final prize consideration.5 top prize winners will receive ﹩100 each.
Deadline：Monthly
（1）Which writing contest offers the most generous bonus（獎金）？
A．Write the World.
B．Drue Heinz Literature Prize.
C．Biopage Storytelling Writing Contest.
D．PEN/Robert J.Dau Short Story Prize for Emerging Writers.
（2）What do the first and the third contests have in common？
A．Both limit the pieces to the same length.
B．Both require participants to have published works.
C．Both accept submissions in the first half of the year.
D．Both allow participants to submit pieces themselves.
（3）Who is the fourth contest most probably targeted at？
A．Writing beginners.
B．Medical experts.
C．Chief editors.
D．Writing teachers.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Before the camera was invented，the natural world was recorded in paintings and sketches （素 描）by artists like John James Audubon.
As a boy growing up in France，Audubon loved the woods and enjoyed hanging out in the wild，collecting avian（鳥類的） curiosities-bird nests and eggs-and made simple drawings.After a period of failed service in the navy，his father sent him to America.
While his father hoped his curious son would make something of himself in mining or some other enterprises，John Audubon was consumed with the natural world.His other main interest was young Lucy Bakewell，who was also enthusiastic about the natural world.Soon，the two fell in love with each other and got married.
Awakened by the need to provide for his wife and children，Audubon tried his hand as a store owner yet failed.His next business also failed.Then he learned fishing from his friend and earned a living by selling fishes.But he got into debt soon.When Audubon paid his debts off，he decided to follow his original passion.He set off into the wilderness，carrying little more than some basic necessities and drawing materials.There，at last，he found his calling in life.
Audubon usually stayed for months at a time in the wilderness，rising long before dawn to observe and returning in full light to paint all afternoon.At one point，he lost over 200 drawings，his entire collection，when rats found their way into his cabin and chewed them up.Again，he started over，just like how he reacted to business failures.After 14 years of tramping（長途跋涉）in the wilderness with his pen and ink，he had his collection of drawings.But the popularity of avian drawings was slow to catch on in America.Still，he refused to give up.He earned enough to pay for the passage to Europe to take his chances there.
Fortunately，he was well received in England.His 435 original works came to be known as the greatest picture book ever created：The Birds of America.Eventually，John Audubon opened our minds not only to the beauty around us but also to the beauty of possibilities- if we just keep trying.
（1）What do we know about Audubon as a little boy？
A．He was deeply attracted by wild birds.
B．He enjoyed reading books on ecology.
C．He showed interest in photography.
D．He wanted to join the navy.
（2）Why did Audubon try different enterprises before setting off into the wilderness？
A．To gain financial support for his passion.
B．To support his newly formed family.
C．To learn from other businessmen.
D．To follow his father's dream.
（3）How did Audubon probably feel after losing all his drawings？
A．Stuck and puzzled.
B．Discouraged and hesitant.
C．Determined and hopeful.
D．Angry and pitiful.
（4）What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 5？
A．Audubon's unique experiences in the wilderness.
B．Audubon's efforts to pursue his artistic career.
C．Audubon's appreciation of natural scenery.
D．Audubon's attempts to learn drawing.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Beer seldom lasts long，and sometimes there is can or bottle leftover after a party.When this occurs，the leftover can be used in a variety of ways，many of which most people would never think of.
Beer is a surprisingly good wood furniture polish.Let a can of beer go completely stale（不新鮮）and pour a little onto a soft cloth.Polish your furniture with the cloth and follow up with a dry cloth.You will be amazed at how shiny your furniture will end up looking.
The slug（蛞蝓蟲）is a terrible pest in the garden，particularly if you are growing plants for eating.Instead of using chemicals on your vegetables，bury a small cup in the garden and pour fresh beer in it.The slugs will be attracted to the smell，get drunk and drown.Be sure to refresh the beer daily，and you would have a cup full of slugs and healthy-looking cabbages.
Bees are also attracted by the smell of beer，so try putting a few open beer cans around the yard at your BBQ and you can enjoy BBQ in a nature-like garden.Obviously you should put the cans away from where people will be sitting or standing，and make sure that no one decides to drink from one of the cans when they are drunk-it will result in a very unpleasant situation.
Beer is also an excellent skin conditioner.If you want to have a long bath，pour a good can of dark beer into the water in advance.This is a nice substitute to salt which softens water.Also if you have a stomach upset，slowly drinking a can of beer can help to settle it down.The alcohol in the beer can help to ease the pain.
（1）From the first paragraph we know that.
A．beer can have a long quality guarantee period
B．people often make leftover when drinking beer
C．most people ignore the use of the beer leftover
D．beer cans or bottles can be recycled in many ways
（2）Taking the example of the two insects，the author tries to tell us.
A．some insects prefer the smell of fresh beer
B．the beer in open cans can be more attractive to insects
C．slugs and bees can be harmful to picnickers
D．pouring some beer on plants can drive insects away
（3）The author believes that dark beer can.
A．help soften water
B．be used to replace salt
C．prevent stomachache happening
D．ease the pain after drinking alcohol
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．Polish your furniture with beer.
B．Improve your garden with beer.
C．Try to drink beer in a healthy way.
D．Learn to make the most of beer.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
四、第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Daisy is a wrestling lover.One day，she passed by a gym with a sign say"Wrestling Tournament".Feeling highly excitedly，she signed up for them immediately.She was the only girl on a name list of the competition，which makes her a little nervous at first.Her first opponent，a strong boy，looked down her.However，with the whistle blowing，Daisy hit him hardly and fast.The boy was on his back in ten second.Then，for the other two boys，she was beat them quickly without much effort.With the audience applauding，she achieved which the boys thought impossible.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）
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9．假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，你校下周一將接待來自美國某中學(xué)的學(xué)生訪問團。請你寫一封郵件給該團的領(lǐng)隊Smith先生，介紹整個活動安排。
要點：1．對代表團表示歡迎；
2．具體活動安排：參觀學(xué)校、聯(lián)誼會和籃球賽等。
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
Dear Mr Smith，
_________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5