2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市天河區華南師大附中高一（上）綜合測試英語試卷（三）
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節, 滿分37.5分）第一節（共4小題; 每小題2. 5分, 滿分37. 5分）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．For millions of people sitting in a traffic jam or standing on a crowded train，the daily commute （通勤） probably isn't the best part of their day.But cars and trains aren't the only travel options.
Electric Vehicles
For those who have a short commute，you could consider getting an electric bike or scooter.An electric scooter has the advantage of being highly portable （輕便的）：small and light enough to carry to your office.You'll just need to check if they are allowed to be used in your area.
Take RYNO for example.It's a single-wheel electric scooter，whose highest speed is about that of a bicycle.And like other electric vehicles，it can be charged anywhere.
WalkCar
If you want transportation for short distances，the WalkCar might be perfect for you.
The WalkCar looks like a laptop and only weighs three kilograms.It's also incredibly easy to use — stand on it and it will start to move；move your weight to one side and it will change direction.The WalkCar will take you at a speed of up to 10 kilometers per hour and can travel 12 kilometers on one charge.
Jetpacks
Weighing around 200 kilograms，jetpacks aren't exactly portable，but they're sure to have a lot of fun and attract a lot of attention.Running on petrol，the jet engines allow the user to lift off the ground and fly in the air.
The world's first jetpack is the Martin Jetpack.Once you've attached this tiny personal jet plane onto your back，you'll be able to travel up to 50 kilometers at a height of 1，000 meters.With a price tag of about ＄150，000，this is probably the most expensive option，but it will almost certainly be the coolest!
（1）What do Electric Vehicles and WalkCar have in common？
①being portable.
②being rechargeable.
③being widely used.
④being suitable for short distances.
A．①②③
B．①②④
C．①③④
D．②③④
（2）What might be the reason for customers to choose jetpacks？
A．The price.
B．The appearance.
C．The weight.
D．The flight performance.
（3）Which column is the text probably taken from？
A．Lifestyle.
B．Travel.
C．Entertainment.
D．Transport.組卷：4引用：5難度：0.4 -
2．Cut off from society
You're on your way to school as usual when suddenly an invisible barrier appears out of nowhere，trapping you underneath it and isolating you from the outside world.What do you do？
This is the scary experience the residents of a fictional town called Chester's Mill are going through in the US TV series Under the Dome.Based on famous US author Stephen King's 2009 best-selling novel，the show has become "the highest-rated summer show in 21 years" since debuting （首播） on June 24，reported the New York Post.
The series begins with the dome （穹頂） making its alarming appearance.As the earth trembles and birds take off，an enormous，invisible barrier slices down，cutting the town off from the rest of the world.
The residents quickly realize they are trapped，probably for quite some time.Families are separated，emergency services are unreachable and water，food and fuel are strictly limited.
There is no way out or in.But who or what is responsible？Nobody knows.Thus，the residents are at the mercy of unknown forces and their internal conflicts.
While it provides an enjoyable TV thrill ride，the movie's science fiction is closely linked with reality.
"Not only is it worrying，suspenseful （懸疑的） and full of splendid special effects，but it has big thoughts about environmentalism and the future of the commented The Denver Post planet，"
As King himself explained to The Telegraph： "The dome is a microcosm （微觀世界） of life.We all live under the dome.We live on this little blue planet and so far as we know that's all we've got，" he said. "The resources that we've got are the resources that we've got；they're limited."
But the show explores many themes in addition to environmental destruction.It also shows "how quickly the social order we take for granted can disappear when people are isolated and afraid"，said the Los Angeles Times.
It is "a science-fiction social study"，said The Washington Post. "Once the people of Chester's Mill realize they are indefinitely trapped without means of food supply，outside communication and power，their polite sense of small-town，American civilization begins to fall apart."
（1）The underlined word "isolating" in the first paragraph probably means.
A．separating
B．protecting
C．discouraging
D．distinguishing
（2）In the TV series Under the Dome，.
A．the dome，which appears out of nowhere，doesn't have huge effects on the residents' lives
B．it takes a long time for residents to realize they are trapped by the invisible dome
C．because of the dome，the residents in the small town become more united and helpful
D．not knowing what has happened，the residents feel helpless against unknown forces
（3）Why is the TV series closely linked with reality according to the article？
A．Because it is suspenseful and uses splendid special effects to reflect modern life.
B．Because it gets us to think about the future of the earth and the importance of environmental protection.
C．Because it attaches great importance to following the social order even in frightening situations.
D．Because the residents in the TV series live almost the same life as ordinary Americans do.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.3
四、圖畫作文
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7．最近，高三年級組織的"你最重視哪科作業"的調查，結果見下面的餅狀圖。請據此寫一篇不少于150詞的英語短文。
寫作要求：
1.介紹調查結果；
2.闡述產生如此結果的原因，可舉例說明；
3.就如何合理分配各科作業時間提出自己的看法。
注意：1.短文的開頭已為你寫好。
Recently，a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three students.
The results are as follows：______組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
五、讀后續寫
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8．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Brutus had everything in the world：good food，good toys，and good clothes.But the problem was that he had to share them all with his three other brothers，Mack，Jack and Robert.
Brutus had to share his favorite cookie box with Mack，who always finished the whole box before Brutus could take a bite.He also had to share his toys with his youngest brother Jack，who always ended up breaking them.Brutus also had the unfortunate privilege of being given his older brother Robert's hand-me-downs of old clothes.
Brutus hated sharing and wished he had nobody to share his belongings with. "Why can't I be the only child？" Brutus sighed as he stared at the stars. "I wish I had no stupid brothers，" Brutus demanded at one sparkling star.
To his surprise，the star suddenly twinkled and fell towards his direction.The star inched closer and closer to his bedroom window.He screamed and tried to wake his brothers up but it was too late.The star crashed inside their room，followed by an ear-splitting explosion.
The next day，Brutus woke up with a bad jye.aiadacjye.ai.He rushed to his brothers' beds to ask them if they were okay but was quickly shocked to see that their beds had been empty.They were nowhere to be found.
Brutus had the fortune of spending the whole morning playing with his toys.He put on his brother's brand new clothes and sneakers which fit him perfectly.As he was checking himself in the mirror，he suddenly realized that his wish had come true.His brothers were gone and he had the whole world to himself.
"I can get used to this，" he said to himself happily.
注意：
1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
When he felt hungry，his mother came back with a full box of cookies.
______
In this way，he spent five days as an only child before he felt the empty house was too quiet.
______組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5