2022-2023學年北京市大興區高一（上）期末英語試卷

第一節 完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）

• 1．"Mom，I don't like you，" my two-year-old son said.
     "Okay…is that because you love me？" I asked.
     "No，you're not lovely."
     That night，as I washed my face，I （1）

  a little longer in the mirror—not because I was hurt by his （2）

  ，but because I noticed there was no light in my eyes.
     I took out a pen and started writing a list—a list to （3）

  myself；a list to put sparkles（閃爍的光、亮點）back into my eyes.I once made many lists but seldom accomplished（完成）anything.This time would be （4）

  !
     The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve was joining a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics.On that day，when I （5）

  into my 1980s workout clothes，Jack smiled， "Mom，you look pretty." Maybe，just maybe some light （6）

  my eyes.
     When coming out of the cold lake，I felt happy and proud.I kept screaming， "I made it!" But one of the most exciting parts of the day was when I stood in front of my （7）

  ，which was taped on the refrigerator door.I ticked item number one.With that，I began to take back my life.
     Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a shirt.Whenever I wore it，Jack asked， "Is that your Polar Plunge clothing？" I answered proudly， "Yes!" "I want to do that too." I was happy he remembered I jumped into a （8）

  lake，and that he wanted to do activities with me.
     With each （9）

  crossed off the list，piece of myself is （10）

  .Not only am I showing my family it's important to dream，but I'm showing myself that I'm worth it.
  
  

  （1）	A．washed	B．looked	C．stayed	D．felt
  （2）	A．behavior	B．rudeness	C．question	D．statement
  （3）	A．defeat	B．save	C．explain	D．teach
  （4）	A．complete	B．similar	C．different	D．unforgettable
  （5）	A．jumped	B．changed	C．ran	D．burst
  （6）	A．got away	B．got close to	C．got out of	D．came back to
  （7）	A．mirror	B．son	C．list	D．photo
  （8）	A．huge	B．freezing	C．beautiful	D．deep
  （9）	A．letter	B．date	C．name	D．goal
  （10）	A．returning	B．disappearing	C．united	D．cured
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節 語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）

• 2．Learning Chinese calligraphy（書法） （1）

  （ list） as one of the must- do things when I came to China.Now，I'm in the course of learning this unique art，（2）

  value is considered very high in China，even across East Asia today.It is not only （3）

  ancient artistic form of human language，but it also reflects Chinese traditions.
      As someone who paints，draws，and loves all （4）

  （create） things，at first，I supposed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy.I was（5）

  （total） wrong.Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes（筆畫）（6）

  （ be） very difficult for a beginner.I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy and the meanings（7）

  （ hide） behind each one.Also，I have to hold the paintbrush in a very specific way；（8）

  （like） a pen or pencil，the paintbrush is held upright in the hand.I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or （9）

  （ direct） of the brush，especially if I press too hard on the paper.
      After taking the lesson，I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment（10）

  （ master） this art form.Yet，I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition.
  組卷：27引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，38分）第一節（共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 3．

  For Children Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235 Story time：Children's Library，106 Green Street， Wednesdays during 9：30 a．m-5：00 p．m．66599624 Sports：Soccer Club，Tuesdays and Thursdays，16 Yangtze Road，96725643 Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，79071632 Cinema：New films for children，99 Brick Road，69001354

  Useful Phone Numbers Fast Food Restaurant：66387901 Hospital：68787451 Visitor Information Center：800-120-9847 Taxi：79210583 Visitor Hotel Information：800-739-7302

  （1）It's Friday afternoon，you can go to

  ．
  A．read children's stories
  B．play basketball
  C．play soccer
  D．visit the museum
  （2）If you dial 66387901，you can

  ．
  A．order fast food in a restaurant
  B．do some shopping
  C．have a good story time
  D．ask for some hotel information
  （3）You can not get any information about

  from the two notices．
  A．looking for a hotel
  B．taking a taxi
  C．eating fast food
  D．doing eye exercises
  組卷：9引用：7難度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 書面表達（共兩節，32分）第一節 閱讀表達（共1小題，共12分；第40、41小題，每小題12分；第42題，3分；第43題，5分）閱讀下面短文，根據題目要求用英語回答問題。請在答題卡指定區域作答。

• 8．Do social influencers affect our buying？
  Have you ever been on social media and seen your favorite celebrity（名人） or influencer talking about a product？These endorsements（宣傳） might not be totally random，and are actually seen as an important part of the marketing process.The question is：How do social media influencers"influence"what you buy？
      Human desire for status and making friends，combined with our need to belong to a group，makes us susceptible（易受影響的） to being"socially influenced".Companies often use that desire to have a similar lifestyle to a celebrity we admire to sell or launch a product.So，what do these endorsements actually do？
      Firstly，they can be used to build brand awareness.A social media influencer should have a strong understanding of the platform they operate on，and therefore can create attractive content that not only stays with the brand image，but sparks their followers' interests in a product they might never have seen before.
      Secondly，influencers can improve a company or product's relationship with their customer base.According to InMoment's 2018 US Retail CX Trends Report on customer loyalty，77% of buyers have been brand loyal for more than ten years.This is also true of 60% of millennials（千禧一代）.A popular celebrity can target key customer group and talk or blog about a product，which can create an instant and lasting connection with the consumer.
      Lastly，influencers can improve customer buying habits with seemingly"unbiased（just） opinions".We are more likely to respond to"peer recommendation"than traditional ads，meaning the fact we see an influencer as a"friend"can make us less likely to be doubtful about what we are seeing.
      So，the next time you see a celebrity talking about a product，you might want to consider that this could be a carefully crafted marketing strategy（策略） designed to target your main needs.If you find yourself examining a product you've seen on social media，you may well have been influenced.
  
  （1）What factors make"social influence"so effective？

  
  （2）What does an influencer do to make the brand well-known among his followers？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  A popular celebrity makes his followers believe he is their friends，sharing with them his real opinions on the products.

  
  （4）What do you think of today's social media？（in about 40 words）
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節（共20分）

• 9．假如你叫李華，你的英國筆友Alice來信想了解你高一上期的學習生活，以及你面臨即將到來的高一下期學習生活所做的打算和你的期待。請你給她寫一封回信，要點如下：
  （1）介紹你高一上期的學習生活；
  （2）你對高一下期的學習生活所做的打算；
  （3）你對高一下期的學習生活的期待。
  注意：
  （1）詞數100左右；
  （2）可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
  （3）開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
  Dear Alice，
      I am more than happy to receive your letter.In your letter，you ask me about my study and living life in senior one.Let me introduce it to you.
  ______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析