2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱九中高一（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（9月份）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第I卷（總分125分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．What's the correct time？
A.8：20.
B.8：25.
C.8：15.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Where is the woman going now？
A.Her brother's office.
B.Her own house.
C.The market.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What is the man going to do tonight？
A.Go to a birthday party.
B.Visit Jane.
C.Go to the theatre.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What's the woman speaker？
A.A book-seller.
B.A teacher.
C.A student.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Why can't the woman go to see the film？
A.Because she is busy.
B.Because she doesn't like it.
C.Because she is sick.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)門(mén)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白I讀兩遍。
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6．（1）What does the woman say about the homeless guy？
A.He seemed to be in need of help.
B.He should find a job to support himself.
C.he deserved the pity and the money.
（2）What kind of person is the man probably？
A.Hard-working.
B.Careful.
C.Kind.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）What problem does the man face？
A.The Internet doesn't work.
B.The Internet speed is slow.
C.The video projector （投影儀） is broken.
（2）What is the woman going to do？
A.Call Jack to check it.
B.Check the video projector.
C.Help the man give the picture.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）Who is the woman？
A.A typist.
B.A programmer.
C.A student.
（2）What time does the office open？
A.A quarter to nine.
B.Nine o'clock.
C.Half past nine.
（3）Who do you think the man is？
A.A passer-by.
B.The manager.
C.A clerk.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What are the two speakers doing？
A.They ac having a chat.
B.One is interviewing the other.
C.They are talking about the weather.
（2）Why didn't the man continue his study？
A.He didn't like studying.
B.Someone offered him a job.
C.His father asked him to work in the family business.
（3）How many months did the man work for the accounting firm？
A.5 months.
B.6 months.
C.7 months.
（4）Which of the following is NOT the man's hobby？
A.Traveling.
B.Enjoying music.
C.Playing basketball.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）What does the speaker mainly tell us？
A.How the speaker spent her summer vacation.
B.What the weather was like that summer.
C.A long period of summer holidays.
（2）How long did it take the speaker to do her homework？
A.Half an hour.
B.Three hours or more.
C.Only one hour.
（3）What did the speaker NOT do in the afternoon？
A.Go swimming.
B.Listen to music.
C.Do exercises.
（4）Why did the speaker like her summer vacation？
A.Because she worked very hard and made good progress.
B.Because she got up early and went home late.
C.Because she knew how to swim and did her work well.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分：閱讀理解（共4小題：每題2.5 分，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每題2.5分，滿分37.5分），閱讀下列短文，在ABCD中選出最佳答案
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11．Scotland is packed with beautiful places to visit and you could honestly spend months and months exploring everything this wonderful country has to offer!Next I'm going to take you through some of the best places to visit in Scotland，based on where we have personally visited so far!
Glen Coe
If you asked me where my favorite place to visit in all of Scotland is，I would say，Glen Coe.The whole area of Glen Coe constantly had my face in shock due to the beauty that I was seeing.It's just a stream of dramatic mountains，lakes，and more.
Fort William
Fort William is probably one of the most well-known places to visit in Scotland.It's a popular tourist destination thanks to being home to the UK's tallest mountain：Ben Nevis.Fort William is also the starting point for one of the world's most famous train rides：The Jacobite.Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside，crossing some iconic （有代表性的） Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumbledore's Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!
Isle Of Skye
This island feels totally different from other parts of Scotland and is truly rugged and ready!There are many hot spots to explore including the Old Man of Storr，the Fairy Glen.I even stayed on a private island with its very own lighthouse，which was one of the coolest places I've ever visited and one of the most romantic places in Scotland.
Cairngorms National Park
This is the largest national park in the UK so it's another popular place to visit in Scotland and it's no surprise why.It's absolutely beautiful and there's so much happening at the Cairngorms National Park!From skiing or meeting local reindeers，you'll not go bored and you'll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.
（1）Which place probably attracts Harry Potter fans most？
A．Glen Coe.
B．Isle Of Skye.
C．Cairngorms National Park.
D．Fort William.
（2）What can you see in Cairngorms National Park？
A．The Jacobite.
B．Local reindeers.
C．The UK's tallest mountain.
D．A cool lighthouse.
（3）Where is the text probably from？
A．A geography textbook.
B．A science journal.
C．A travel blog.
D．A research paper.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3 -
12．The whale，as big as a locomotive （火車頭） jumped out of the water，spinning （旋轉(zhuǎn)） as though for joy，before jumping back under the waves.We watched the scene （場(chǎng)景） silently in astonishment，never having been so close to such a huge，fast-moving creature.It seemed almost possible to count the small shellfish on the whale's skin.
In early December，gray whales，blue whales，and others had just started heading around the tip of Baja California，Mexico，moving as a community from the Pacific Ocean to the Sea of Cortez.It's in that protected waterway that pregnant whales give birth to their babies.Other whale babies，born the year before，could be seen sailing behind.All whale babies get two trips like this with their mom before they're ready to start having babies of their own and making the journey on their own.
We're in one of several small powerboats，sent out by Scuba Caribe，which carries on such tours in Cabo San Lucas.The whales seemed to be，at times，less than 100 feet from our boat when they rushed out of the wjye.aier.At other times，they would get much closer and swim beside the boat.
"What if one lands on us？" a woman next to me wondered.Fernando Del Toro，the Destination Manager of Scuba Caribe said，"We haven't had any incident （事件）of whales jumping over our boats as we always keep our distance.We're sure they themselves are probably careful not to crash into boats.Such an accident would probably also cause them much harm."
"Everyone can enjoy this magical trip，" said Del Toro."However，we do not recommend （推薦） it for kids under 5 years old，" he added.
Though conditions on the water vary，our trip was wonderful.Even when the boat sped up to catch up with the whales，there was little need to "hang on"，and some of us remained standing throughout most of the trip.Still，you may want to pack medicine for those who might get seasick while bouncing （顛簸行進(jìn)） along the waves.
（1）How does the author start the text？
A．By telling a story.
B．By asking questions.
C．By describing a scene.
D．By giving background information.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．A description of the author's journey.
B．A list of best places for whale-watching.
C．An introduction to the travelling of whales.
D．A suggestion on taking a whale-watching tour.
（3）What does Del Toro say about whale-watching？
A．It is suitable for all ages.
B．It is much too dangerous.
C．It may cause serious damage to wildlife.
D．It should be done from a proper distance.
（4）How was the author's trip？
A．It was smooth in general.
B．It was tiring in particular.
C．It was destroyed by a storm.
D．It was terrible due to his seasickness.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．If you're reading this，you were probably born in the 2000s.The oh-ohs （00后）.The 21st century.That would make you young，creative，connected，global，and no doubt smart.Maybe good-looking，too.Right？But what do other people think about your generation？
Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.They think of you as the "face-down generation" because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school，friends，and family.Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies （自拍） to become successful in real life-or "IRL"，as you would say？
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt （寵壞的） and don't want to face the challenges of adult life.Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents" who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing，drawing，or sports.With partners who do everything for them，today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up？Well，probably not.The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations.They also seem to be enthusiastic （熱情的） and willing to become leaders.
More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities.There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai，the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.
So if you're one of the oh-ohs，there's reason to be hopeful about the future.
Things are looking up for the face-down generation.Chances are that you will do GR8（great） and LOL （laugh out loud）.
（1）Today's teenagers are thought of as the face-down generation because.
A．They are busy texting
B．They use their phones a lot
C．They deal with school and family with their phones
D．They become successful with their phones
（2）What does "helicopter parents" mean in Paragraph 3？
A．Parents who prefer to live like teenagers.
B．Parents who often fly everywhere for their business.
C．Parents who do dancing，drawing or sports with their children.
D．Parents who always guide and help children with homework and extra-curricular activities.
（3）What does the writer think about the face-down generation？
A．They are annoyed.
B．They are powerful.
C．They are spoilt.
D．They are positive.
（4）What's the best title of this passage？
A．The face-down generation.
B．The young generation.
C．The generation gap.
D．The future generation.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．During the COVID-19 pandemic，many people under lockdown feel lonely and bored. "There is a loneliness epidemic，" said John Dattilo from Pennsylvania State University，US.
So he，together with an international team of researchers，studied how to reduce loneliness and increase positive feelings during the pandemic.
According to their new study，reducing loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration （注意力） and skill.
When people are absorbed in what they are doing，they enter a state called "flow"，Dattilo explained. "Flow can be achieved by doing activities that we value and that requires us to concentrate fully to use our skills."
To achieve a state of flow，there must be a balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.For example，if you' re trying to create a complex （復(fù)雜的） computer program but your skill level is low，then you're likely to feel stressed instead of achieving"flow".On the contrary （相反地），if the task is too easy，then boredom will set in and "flow" will not appear，either.
If you have artistic skills，for example，playing the piano or painting can lead to flow.So can things like skiing，writing and storytelling，depending on who you are "When we center a state of flow，we become focused，and we experience momentary enjoyment，" Dattilo said. "When we l cave a state of flow，we are often surprised by how much time has passed." However，watching television usually doesn't help people enter flow，according to Dattilo，because there aren't any challenges.
"People tend to thrive （茁壯成長(zhǎng)） on healthy activities and challenge，" said Dattilo. "We hope this research will help people live fuller，happier，healthier lives"
（1）What did Dattilo study？
A．Why people feel lonely.
B．How to reduce loneliness.
C．What enjoyable activities arc.
D．Why people like a new challenge.
（2）How do people feel when they enter the "flow" state？
A．They arc lonely and bored.
B．They feel stressed and tired.
C．They are concentrating and happy.
D．They feel time passes slowly.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "are absorbed in" probably mean？
A．Are good at.
B．Are proud of.
C．Are focused on.
D．Arc relaxed about.
（4）What can we do to reduce loneliness during lockdown，according to Dattilo？
A．Follow a healthy lifestyle.
B．Learn as many skills as possible.
C．Complete impossible tasks.
D．Do something enjoyable and challenging.組卷：3引用：4難度：0.5
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共25 分）第三節(jié)單句填空（共10 小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面句子，在空白處根據(jù)首字母或漢意提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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41．We still keep the tradition of
（exchange） gifts at Christmas.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7
第四節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題， 每題1.5分，滿分15分）
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42．Friendship is one of life's greatest（1）
（gift） and is valued in both Eastern and Western cultures.One of（2）（famous） sayings about friendship in China can be found in the words of Confucius： "Isn't it a joy when friends visit from faraway places？"
In the UK，there is（3）equally famous poem about friendship.It reminds people（4）（remember ） and value old friendships，as they look to the years ahead.That poem is Auld Lang Syne.
"Auld Lang syne"is Scots and translates word for word as"old long since"，（5）（mean）"days gone by".
The poem（6）（write） by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns.After listening to "an old man's singing"，Burns wrote down the words and added a few lines of his own.The poem was printed in 1796，just after Burn's death. （7）was given a new tune （曲調(diào)） and over the years became the song（8）is so familiar to us today.
Joyful but at the same time a bit sad，Auld Lang Syne has featured in many films，including Waterloo Bridge，the film which made the song（9）（wide） known to Chinese audiences.
Today，Auld Lang Syne has been translated into many different languages，and is one of the world's best-loved songs.It's played at parties，celebrations，festivals，and even at some shopping centres at closing time.Whatever language or occasion，it has become a symbol of friendship and（10）（share） experience一whether we can sing it or not.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5