2020-2021學年甘肅省蘭州市教育局第四片區高一（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節）第一節（共15題）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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1．Sunrise Hike
Saturday，October 21，6：45 am---7：45 am
Enjoy sunrise from the hilltop as you lean about wildlife，plants，history and forest.Ages 8 and up；under 18 with an adult.To register（報名）by phone，call 630-933-7248.
Meet in the parking lot on the west side of Greene Road south of 79th Street.Dress for the weather，wear comfortable shoes and bring water.
Trick Or Treat
Saturday，October 28，9：00 am---11：30 am
You and your family are invited to join the YMCA for a Halloween hike up Badger Mountain!Make sure to wear your Halloween costumes（戲裝）!
Free shirts for the first 200 kids registered.Remember to take away your shirt by 11：30 am or it will be given away.
Cost：Trick or Treat is a FREE event.
Discovery Hike
Thursday，October 26，1：00 pm---4：00 pm；Ages 3-8
Fall is pumpkin time.Listen to a pumpkin story and lean how pumpkins grow.Then we will head out on the path in search of a little pumpkin just for you and maybe，we will find the great pumpkin along the way. ﹩7 per child.
Harvest Day Camp
Monday，October 31，8：00 am---5：00 pm
Harvest Camp is an opportunity for children aged 5-13 to find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the Halloween season offers.We'll explore the ways our natural environment has changed from summer to fall.As always，our programming is focused on building skills，knowledge and confidence.Cost： ﹩0.00.
（1）What do these activities have in common？
A．They are designed only for children.
B．B.They are held in a mountain.
C．They are to celebrate Halloween.
D．They all take place in autumn.
（2）In which activity might children get free clothes？
A．Sunrise Hike
B．Discovery Hike
C．Harvest Day Camp
D．Trick Or Treat
（3）What can children do on the last day of October？
A．Listen to a pumpkin story.
B．Hike with their parents.
C．Enjoy the beauty of autumn.
D．Learn about wildlife and forest.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Over time，the custom of kissing developed as a way for adults to express their love and affection for one anojye.air.The roots of this form of affection can be traced back to primitive times，when mothers fondled their children，much as mothers do today.
Much later，in the sixth century，society apparently accepted the custom of kissing between adults as expression of their affection.Not surprisingly，France first accepted kissing in courtship（求愛）.There，figure dancing was popular，and each dance was sealed with a kiss.
The custom of kissing swept from France through Europe to Russia，where Russian nobility loved to imitate the French.Eventually，the kiss was contained into marriage ceremonies，and today lip - locks couples into sweet marriage.
The custom of kissing today，as well as in ancient times，serves to pay homage to another.For example，early Romans kissed each other on the mouth or on the eyes to greet one another in a manner they thought to be dignified（valued and respected）.One Roman emperor even ranked a person's importance by the body part he was allowed to kiss.He allowed important nobles to kiss his lips，less important ones to kiss his hands，and the least important ones to kiss his feet.
In Russia，the highest sign of recognition from the Crown meant kiss from the Tsar himself.Today，natives of many African tribes pay homage to their Chief by kissing the ground over which he has walked.
（1）What's mainly talked about in the passage？
A．The way to express love and respect.
B．The expression of affection.
C．The custom of kissing.
D．The function of kissing.
（2）Which of the following can best explain the word"homage" in the fourth paragraph？
A．Courtship
B．Respect
C．Importance
D．Appreciation
（3）It can be learned from the passage that kissing.
A．is a widely accepted way to show love and affection
B．used to be a proper way to show love on wedding ceremonies
C．is a universally accepted way of greeting in the world
D．from the Tsar is a sign of being accepted from the Grown
（4）We can infer from the passage that.
A．mother developed the custom of kissing.
B．kissing means differently on different occasions
C．figure dancing was usually sealed with a kiss in Russia
D．society found it hard to accept kissing in public in the sixth century組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Have you ever been sad because of failure？Please remember，for quite often achieving what you set out do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house.As he was working，a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing？ " asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth! " the boy answered excitedly.The older boys began to laugh，telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible.After a while，the boy picked up a jar.He showed it to the visjye.aiors.It was full of all kinds of stones and insects.Then he said calmly and confidently， "Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth，but look at what I've found during this period! "
The boy's goal was far too difficult，but it did cause him to go on.And that is what a goal is for - to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen，in other words，to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be fully achieved.Not every job will end up with a success.Not every dream will come true.
But when you fall short of your aim，maybe you can say， "Yes，but look at what I've found along the way!There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something! "It is in the digging that life is lived.It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
（1）The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be.
A．brave
B．impolite
C．foolish
D．warm-hearted
（2）Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys？
A．To drive them away.
B．To show what he had found in digging.
C．To show how beautiful the jar was.
D．To attract them to join him in the work.
（3）What can be learnt from the third paragraph of the text？
A．No dream can come true.
B．All work will end successfully.
C．Goals shouldn't be set too high.
D．Goals will make us work harder.
（4）The best title for the text should be.
A．A Boy Dug a Hole
B．Joy in the Journey
C．No Pain，No Gains
D．Failure Is the Mother of Success組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分寫作（共兩節）第一節短文改錯（共1小題）
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8．假設英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處錯誤．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：
1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
There are many persons who help me a lot，among whom are my English teacher，Miss Liu．I still remember being asked in his class，but I fail to answer the question．I was so embarrassed that I burst into tear．She didn't blame for me．Instead，she encouraged me with a smile，saying best way to face failure was to keep try and that no success could be achieved without failure．That she said struck me deep at that time，which made me study much harder than before．Now，as a senior three student，I make it my motto：Never give up，or you'll succeed in time．組卷：14引用：5難度：0.6
第二節書面表達
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9．雜交水稻之父袁隆平院士一生致力于讓世界遠離饑餓，我們對他最好的緬懷方式之一就是珍惜糧食。"一粥一飯，當念來之不易"是我們不該忘記的格言警句。學校校報英語專欄邀請你寫一篇有關緬懷袁隆平院士、愛惜糧食的文章。內容包括：1）袁隆平院士的貢獻2）為什么珍惜糧食3）如何去做
注意：1.可適當發揮使行文連貫，詞數100左右；
2.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
3.雜交水稻之父：Father of Hybrid Rice
Food is important to us.It's our duty to save food.__________.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5