2023年江蘇省南通市海門區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/5/3 8:0:9
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
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1．On March 14，GPT-4 showed ____________ world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5.（ ）
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.8 -
2．Tommy，______play basketball in the street next time．You may get hit by a car．（ ）
組卷：732引用：15難度：0.9 -
3．"It is better to travel 10，000 miles than to read 10，000 books." means __ comes from experience.（ ）
組卷：28引用：3難度：0.5 -
4．Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future．（ ）
組卷：194引用：4難度：0.9 -
5．The police are watching the suspect ____________ for more clues which will help solve the case.（ ）
組卷：10引用：1難度：0.8 -
6．Engineers ____________ pay too much attention to knowledge of math and computer science in chip （芯片） designing.（ ）
組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7 -
7．The sky suddenly turned dark and the rain began to beat heavily ____________ the windows.（ ）
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea．（ ）
組卷：166引用：2難度：0.6 -
9．—If you always ____________ yourself with others，you may have tons of stress.
—I agree.But sometimes stress can pay off.（ ）組卷：18引用：1難度：0.8 -
10．-Where is your uncle，Jane？
-He is in Guangzhou．He______ for a month．（ ）組卷：110引用：7難度：0.7
六、閱讀與回答問題（本題共1小題，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
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29．Water Bottles：Handy or Harmful？
In recent years，more and more people have come to realize the bad influence plastic water bottles have on the environment.However，their use is still on the increase.
Americans buy nearly 100 billion bottles of water every year.Stack （堆疊） those up，and you could build a tower that reaches all the way from the Earth to the Moon—60 times!Why do we love bottled water so much？It's easy—you just take it and go，and throw away the bottle when you're done.And it is healthy，compared with sugary sodas and sports drinks.But there's more to the story.
The truth is，bottled water often isn't any better than the water many people can get from a tap.In fact，more than half of all bottled water is tap water.This includes popular brands like Aquafina and Dasani，which sell tap water that has been run through a filter （過濾器）.
And chances are that the water from your tap has been tested more carefully than bottled water.Most cities check tap water for dangerous germs （細(xì)菌） and chemicals.The rules for bottled water are less strict.
Perhaps the biggest problem with water bottles lies in the containers themselves.They create huge amounts of litter.Remember those 100 billion bottles we use every year？Less than one-third of them get recycled.The rest go into landfills （垃圾填埋場），where they can take hundreds of years to break down.Or they are left behind as litter on our streets and in our parks.Some end up in oceans，where sea animals can eat parts of them and get sick or die.
But not everyone can just avoid bottled water.Around the world，more than 2 billion people only have access to water that contains harmful germs or chemicals.If they were to drink this water，they could get very sick.They could even die.They don't drink bottled water because it's easy.They drink it because they need it.
Some bottled water has fluoride （氟化物），which protects your teeth.If your tap water doesn't have fluoride，bottled water could be a healthy choice for you.Also，if there were no bottled water，you might drink a soda or a sports drink.Sugary drinks like these are a big part of why so many Americans are overweight.
請將答案寫在答題卡上
（1）How many bottles of water do Americans buy every year？
（2）According to the article，what kind of water do Aquafina and Dasani offer？
（3）Why is tap water sometimes even better than bottled water？
（4）What happens to the used water bottles that don't get recycled？
（5）Is it better for everyone to just stop drinking bottled water？Why or why not？組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5
七、書面表達(dá)（本題滿分25分）
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30．每個(gè)人成長路上，都會得到人、事或物的點(diǎn)撥與啟迪，即"成長的饋贈"。初三（2）班將舉行一個(gè)主題為"A Gift of Growing Up"的英語沙龍，請根據(jù)下圖三個(gè)問題的提示，寫一篇英語短文來參與沙龍研討。
注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右，短文題目和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
（2）表達(dá)中請勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。
A Gift of Growing Up
We've got a lot of help from the things and the people around us，which encourages us a lot on the way of growing up.__________組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5