人教版（2019）必修3《Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Period Two》2021年同步練習卷
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
Ⅰ. 閱讀理解
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1．The United States of America is the most culturally diverse country in the world in terms of culture，religion，ethnicity and sexual orientation.As a combination of various races and cultures，America is home to all.The culture here is so unique that citizens can be just as proud of their original cultural heritage as they are to be Americans.
What is now the US was initially inhabited by native people until the land was settled by various European groups and African slaves.Since the 20th century，the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.
The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas.At present，81 percent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.
Cultural and ethnic diversity adds a unique flavor to cities that is expressed through distinct neighborhoods，restaurants，places of worship，museums，nightlife and multicultural learning environments.
Unique musical forms，such as jazz，rock and roll，Chicano music，and the blues，grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally distinct musical traditions to create a new form.
At the executive（行政的） level，the country is headed by a mixed-race president；two posts on the Supreme Court are held by members of the country's two largest minorities.There is also diversity in state and local governments.
Without its rich mixture of races and cultures，America would not be the nation that it is today.Founded upon the basis of equality and freedom，America acts as a stage where different cultures not only coexist peacefully，but develop well.
（1）According to the passage，America is a country.
A．that welcomes people from all over the world
B．where citizens take more pride in their original culture
C．that is mostly settled by Europeans and Africans
D．where 81% of the population are immigrants
（2）Where did most people live before many immigrants came to America？
A．In the urban areas.
B．In the rural areas.
C．In the southern part of America.
D．In the northern part of America.
（3）We can learn from the sixth paragraph that.
A．diversity has existed in America in almost every aspect
B．most posts in America state governments are held by mixed-race people
C．equality and freedom make America a fair country
D．diversity has greatly affected the American political field
（4）What's the best title for this passage？
A．The Effects of Culture and Diversity on America
B．The Influence of Globalization on America
C．The Political Development of America
D．The Bright Future of America組卷：66引用：4難度：0.5
Ⅰ. 閱讀理解
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3．Some people say that friendship is the only channel through which human beings can ever experience the value of life.In our daily life，it is likely that you share some common interests with others—they may like the same sport，go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do.Since you often meet them，they become your acquaintances.Although some people develop many acquaintances，only a few become their good friends in their lifetime because there are differences between acquaintances and friends.
It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really like，but still likes you anyway.A true friend shows loyalty from the very beginning of the relationship.A friend will go through challenges to help you without expecting anything in return.A "friend" today may probably become a "true friend" tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumstances together with you—for example，when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out.However，some acquaintances might leave you when you badly need their help.At this time，you can experience what true friendship is.
In our life，some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends.They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality.For these people，wherever they go，people seem to like them and welcome their company.But when they go through challenging life experiences，some of their friends are not there to help them.Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin-deep.
However，others seem to go through life with no friends at all.They like to be alone，to travel by themselves or to do their own things.It's a pity that few of these people find success in life because they have no friends.They lack the best gift in life—friendship.
（1）According to the passage，which of the following statements about acquaintances is TRUE？
A．They have all of the same interests as you do.
B．You seldom meet them in your life.
C．They are sure to become your good friends.
D．Not all of them can become your friends.
（2）According to the passage you may get to know the meaning of friendship better when you.
A．go to the same school as your friend
B．get into trouble
C．enjoy the same kind of music as your friend
D．see your friend often
（3）What does the underlined word "skin-deep" in the third paragraph mean？
A．Very deep.
B．Not deep at all.
C．As precious as skin.
D．Hidden under the skin.
（4）What's the writer's attitude towards people without friends in their life？
A．Interested.
B．Angry.
C．Hopeful.
D．Regretful.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7
Ⅱ. 七選五
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4．Ways to Finally Become a Morning Person
Calculate your perfect bedtime
The easiest way to wake up earlier in the morning is to get enough sleep. （1）：For a week，remember the number of hours you sleep，including weekends.Divide that number by seven to calculate your nightly need.Think about a time you've been on vacation or of a night you felt particularly rested—how much sleep did you get？Once you have that number，calculate backwards from the time you want to get up and plan to go to bed at that new hour.
Find out your stayawake things
Nighttime can go away fast，especially when you have a lot to accomplish.To be successful in having an earlier bedtime，you may need to set an alarm.And contrary to popular advice，you don't have to turn off the light right before bed. （2），but reading a thriller may not be the best idea.
Create a morning to do list
Another good habit is to think about what you want to accomplish in the morning.Having a morning goal is the best motivation（動力）．（3）.This way you'll feel like you're on a task when you wake up，you'll get closer to your morning goal and you'll have a clear schedule to follow.
（4）.
People who exercise are easy to sleep better than those who don't.Indeed，studies have shown a strong connection to a better quality of sleep for people who work out at least 10 minutes a day. （5），which in turn helps fight with sleeplessness.
A．Praise yourself
B．Take some exercise
C．Reading is a great way to relax
D．Write three tasks you have to do the next day
E．Here's how to figure out your sleep needs
F．One reason：exercise reduces your stress levels
G．It can be difficult to develop a new habit even if you know the habit is positive and useful組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5