2021-2022學(xué)年湖南師大附中博才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

Ⅱ．閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題4分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．
  
  （1）According to the picture，we know that it is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) ticket
  B．a(chǎn)n invitation
  C．a(chǎn) calendar
  （2）What can't we know from the above picture？

  
  A．The party activities.
  B．The birthday person's age.
  C．The party's address.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．

  Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice Ingredients（原料）： ●A bowl of cooked rice ●2 eggs ●4 spoons of oil（油） ●Some green onion slices and carrots ●A big teaspoon of mayonnaise（蛋黃醬） Instructions： ◆Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. ◆Heat up the oil. ◆Put the eggs into the oil.Remember not to cook them too long. ◆Add the rice，heat it and mix it well. ◆Add green onion slices and carrots，and cook them for a few minutes. Tips：Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice-oil，salt and sugar.So try mixing them first，and then it will get the fried rice a good taste.

  （1）Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice？

  
  A．Butter.
  B．Green onions.
  C．Mayonnaise.
  （2）According to the table，which of the following statement is TRUE？

  
  A．There are four steps to cook egg fried rice in all.
  B．Mayonnaise includes all the ingredients of the egg fried rice.
  C．To cook egg fried rice，we shouldn't forget to mix rice and mayonnaise well first.
  （3）Where can we probably read this material？

  
  A．In a cookbook.
  B．In a storybook.
  C．In a tour guide book.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．The first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films.In some films，they are stronger，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，robots are mainly used in factories.They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.
     Robots also help disabled people，for example，blind people.Today many blind people have guide dogs to help them.In the future，guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels.It moves in front of the owner.It is very clever.It knows the speed（速度） of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt（帶子）.This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog，such as "Stop here"， "Turn left" or "Tun right".
     In the United States，another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice.It follows instructions such as "Turn the page" or "Make a cup of coffee".
     Robots are also used in American hospitals.They can do easy jobs.At one hospital，for example，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms.It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory（記憶）.Though robots can help people in many different ways，they will never take the place of humans.
  
  （1）From the passage，we know robots cannot be

  .
  A．dangerous animals
  B．factory workers
  C．guide dogs
  （2）A robot guide dog

  .
  A．goes in front of the owner
  B．has a map in its head
  C．wears a special belt
  （3）The underlined word "disabled" means

  .
  A．不能的
  B．有害的
  C．殘疾的
  （4）What's Paragraph 3 mainly about？

  
  A．The things robots can do in our daily life.
  B．The things robots can do for disabled people.
  C．The things robots can do to take care of humans.
  （5）In the passage，the writer wants to tell us that

  .
  A．robots are stronger and cleverer than humans
  B．robots can help humans in many different ways
  C．robots will take the place of humans some day
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

• 9．As students，most of you probably do the same set of normal morning exercise at school year by year. （1）You may feel bored that and want to do something different.
      Recently，a video of students from Sichuan Mianyang Foreign Language School doing Sichuan Opera exercise has become popular on the Internet.In the video，the students are wearing Sichuan Opera costumes（川劇服裝） and making special movements（動(dòng)作）.The scene（場(chǎng)景） is really amazing.
      "Sichuan Opera is a traditional Chinese culture，but it is not popular with young people. （2）We create this special exercise so that we can make children be interested in Sichuan Opera. And at the same time we can pass on（傳遞） the traditional culture to them." said Shen Junhua，a teacher of the school.
      According to Shen，the students at this school have been practicing the exercise since 2017 and they enjoy doing so.The school only asks students to learn it from the third grade， （3）因?yàn)樗绕胀ǖ倪\(yùn)動(dòng)要難一點(diǎn)。 Now most of the students above the third grade at the school can do this exercise very well.
      "It's very different from normal exercise. （4）如果老師們不教我們，我們將對(duì)川劇一無(wú)所知。" said Li Yang Wenwen，14，an eighth-grade student at the school. "After practicing the exercise，we found that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it. （5）Now almost all of us look forward to the exercise time every day."
  
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

Ⅳ．書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

• 10．假設(shè)你是李華，你班上新轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)一位同學(xué)Gary，你想為他舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)歡迎他，請(qǐng)你給同學(xué)們寫一封電子邀請(qǐng)函，邀請(qǐng)大家來(lái)參加派對(duì)，并在本周五之前回復(fù)。
  要點(diǎn)如下：
  （1）時(shí)間：2022年1月17日，下周一，下午5：00開(kāi)始。
  （2）地點(diǎn)：15班教室。
  （3）任務(wù)：請(qǐng)大家負(fù)責(zé)購(gòu)買食品、飲料等，設(shè)計(jì)游戲并準(zhǔn)備道具，帶Gary來(lái)派對(duì)等。
  要求：
  （1）字跡工整，80詞左右；
  （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；
  （3）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析