2023-2024學年遼寧省沈陽實驗中學八年級（上）期初英語試卷

一.單項填空從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案

• 1．I have no idea about the word.Will you please                    in the dictionary for me？（　　）

  A．look it up	B．see it
  C．look at it	D．look for it
  組卷：11引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 2．The ________ of the table feels smooth.It must be made of fine wood.（　　）

  A．experience

  B．surface

  C．balance

  D．color
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．The king ____a wise old man ____a game one day.（　　）

  A．asked，to	B．told，for
  C．provided，for	D．challenged，to
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 4． The telephone rang______Miss Green was cooking in the kitchen.（　　）

  A． while

  B． after

  C． because

  D． although
  組卷：27引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 5． I like everything in this city，______its weather--neither too hot nor too cold.（　　）

  A． finally

  B． actually

  C． especially

  D． simply
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．Reading is getting more popular ________ young Chinese.（　　）

  A．between

  B．during

  C．among

  D．against
  組卷：16引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 7．So far，we ___________ 6000 English words.（　　）

  A．are studying	B．have studied
  C．studied	D．study
  組卷：92引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．The policemen often stop children ________ in the street.（　　）

  A．to play	B．in playing
  C．played	D．from playing
  組卷：28引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

六.任務型閱讀閱讀短文， 然后按要求完成下面試題

• 25．A group of British students from Wood park School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing （A）_________an educational exchange.
      "I was very nervous at first，"says Sarah."However，my host family are really friendly.I am glad to be a guest in their home.I've learnt to use chopsticks，and they're teaching me a little Chinese!"
      The students spend the weekday s studying with Chinese students.At the weekend；they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
      "It's been a fantastic experience so far，" says Eric."（B）I've learnt a bit of tai chi，and I really enjoy it. We've already learnt（C）a lot about Chinese culture and history.The teachers have introduced us （D）_________Chinese painting as jye.aill.We've also tried to paint some pictures ourselves!I haven't had much success yet，but I'll keep trying."
      "（E）我已經交了許多新朋友， "says Sara."I plan to keep in touch with them when I（F） go back home.We'll see one another soon because they'll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month.I can't wait!"
  
  （1）在文中（A）和（D）的空白處填入適當的單詞：

  ；

  
  （2）將文中畫線部分（B）改寫為：I've learnt

  tai chi，and I really enjoy it.
  （3）寫出文中畫線部分（C） 和（F） 的同義詞或近義詞：

  ：

  
  （4）將文中畫線部分（E）譯成英語：

  
  （5）從文中找出兩個城市的名稱：

  ，
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 26．Great inventions change the world.They help people live a better life.The following are（A） _____of the most important inventions in history.
      The wheel
      （B）The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history.After its invention，travelling became faster and more comfortable.A few thousand years ago，people started to use wheels on carriages.In the early 19th century，the first trains（C）started to carry passengers.At the start of the 20th century，（D）車盛行起來.Without the wheel，we would not have these inventions.
      The telephone
      Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876.Since then，people have been able to speak（E） _____each other over long distances.Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones.They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime，anywhere.
      The light bulb
      Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879.Before the invention of the light bulb，people had to use oil lamps，gas lamps or candles to see at night.With light bulbs，people （F）are able to do many things in the evenings.Can you imagine living without them？
  
  （1）在文中（A）和（E）的空白處分別填入適當的單詞。

  
  （2）將文中劃線部分（B）改寫為：The wheel is perhaps

  the other inventions in history.
  （3）寫出文中劃線部分（C）和（F）的同義詞或近義詞。

  
  （4）將文中劃線部分（D）譯成英語。

  
  （5）從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的中心詞。
  組卷：14引用：3難度：0.9

  解析