2023-2024學年廣東省廣州十八中九年級（上）期中英語試卷
發布：2024/10/1 15:0:2
語法選擇
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1．Our words may influence people for years，and even for a lifetime.They provide them（1）
courage to go on or one more reason to give up.
My family moved to （2）city when I was fourteen.Junior high was always a difficult time for me，and this move made my ninth-grade year even （3）.
I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time.The other kids had good friends with them，（4）I didn't know anyone.I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after（5）my food.The kids who sat beside me looked at me up and down and then （6）.I could feel my face turning red at that moment.This embarrassing moment （7）by one of the kids.
"Man!You have a big nose."I felt hurt and didn't know （8）to say.I wanted to cry，but I managed a little smile--as if it didn't hurt me at all.But it did.
From then on，I would often look at（9）in the mirror（鏡子）.It seemed that I was just living for my nose. （10），I grew out of this influence at last.But it really （11）me twenty years.
I also went through （12）terrible business failure（失敗）.I called my dad for help and what he said gave me courage and confidence （13）on with my life.
Encouraging words（14）really help people a lot.So encourage others more and try to help them out（15）they are in need.（1）A.with B.for C.to D.at （2）A.other B.another C.the other D.others （3）A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.the hardest （4）A.so B.but C.or D.because （5）A.get B.got C.to get D.getting （6）A.laugh B.laughed C.will laugh D.was laughing （7）A.broke B.were broken C.broken D.was broken （8）A.when B.why C.what D.where （9）A.myself B.me C.mine D.my （10）A.Thankful B.Thankfully C.Thankless D.Thanklessly （11）A.take B.took C.will take D.has taken （12）A.a B.an C.the D./ （13）A.going B.went C.to go D.go （14）A.need B.might C.should D.can （15）A.though B.when C.unless D.until 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
完形填空
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2．At the age of 16，Eric didn't do well in his study because he often played with some bad kids.
One weekend morning，Eric carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those kids.His father stopped him and said， "Eric，you were spending too much time playing，so you didn't do well in your study.Your mother and I are （1）about your future.""Why？Jack and Robert also failed，but they went fishing as usual." "My boy，" looking at Eric，his father said lovingly， " Let me tell you a story in our hometown."
"There were two cats playing on the roof.Suddenly，they （2）the chimney（煙囪）carelessly.When they climbed out of the chimney，one cat's face was （3）while the other's face was clean.Seeing the dirty-faced cat，the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty，so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one，thinking its own face was clean as well，so it walked （4）and sang like a bird all the way home."
"Eric， （5）can be your mirror（鏡子）.Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror，even a （6）person may become stupid." Hearing this，Eric was （7）with his head down，laying down his fishing rod，and then returned to his small room.
After that，Eric was strict with himself.He often took himself as a mirror and kept telling himself， "I am special.I don't want to be as common as others." This was why Eric （8）in his career and became famous.Everyone has his own wish in life.Different people will produce different ideas about life.You can learn from other people，but you can never （9）others completely.
You must know yourself well and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't （10）how others act，but on what you are going to act.（1）A.excited B.embarrassed C.worried D.surprised （2）A.fell into B.ran into C.jumped into D.walked into （3）A.red B.black C.white D.pink （4）A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.quietly （5）A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody （6）A.friendly B.beautiful C.lazy D.clever （7）A.annoyed B.ashamed C.excited D.cheerful （8）A.fell B.failed C.succeeded D.survived （9）A.follow B.understand C.order D.teach （10）A.hold on B.go on C.live on D.depend on 組卷：9引用：1難度：0.4
閱讀理解
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3．According to a new survey，students' safety has become a big problem.Now in many big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson：self-protection.Students like this lesson because there are no boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm.If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you，you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is fire
Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning（溺水）.
If you can't swim，don't get into the water.Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times!
（1）There areways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.6
B.5
C.4
D.3
（2）If your house is on fire，you must.
A.put dry things on your body
B.take the lift to leave the house quickly
C.take everything you have and then run away
D.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
（3）Where is this passage probably from？
A A science magazine.
B.A storybook.
C.A school newspaper.
D.An advertisement.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Shark frighten most of us，but Daniel Weaver，a shark scientist，swims with them for a living!We asked him some questions about this unusual job.
So Daniel，what is it like to be a shark scientist？
Well，it's a great job.I often travel to faraway places like South Africa and Fiji to study sharks.On the other hand，a shark scientist sometimes does boring desk work，such as writing reports.Also，shark scientists don't usually get paid a lot.
What qualities（品質） do you need to become a sh ark scientist？
Shark scientists need to be wise and strong.They enjoy working outdoors and they have to be cool and patient They also have to be quite brave!
So do you think it is a dangerous job？
Well，sharks have up to 15 rows of sharp teeth.However，sharks hardly attack humans.There are over 350 kinds of sharks in the world and only 10 are dangerous to us.In fact，dogs kill more people every year than sharks!Humans kill over 12 million sharks a year for food and sport!
How do you become a shark scientist？
A shark scientist usually studies Marine Science or Zoology at universjye.aiy.It is also good to get some work experience in an aquarium（水族館）.In my opinion，I have the best job in the world!
（1）As a shark scientist，Daniel.
A.always studies sharks
B.makes lots of money
C.swims with sharks for a living
D.only writes reports on sharks
（2）In Daniel's opinion，one needs to beto become a shark scientist.
①excited ②patient ③brave ④strong ⑤wise
A.①②③④
B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②④⑤
（3）The underlined "Marine Science" and "Zoology" must be twoat university.
A.subjects
B.books
C.scientists
D.Prizes
（4）From the passage we can learn that.
A.sharks are likely to attack humans
B.dogs are as dangerous as sharks to humans
G.sharks are not dangerous to humans at all
D.humans do more harm to sharks than sharks do to humans組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7
完成句子
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13．愛因斯坦是個多么偉大的科學家啊！
scientist Albert Einstein is!組卷：15引用：2難度：0.5
書面表達
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14．你們小組負責為校報設計一個"暖心互助"的專欄。以下是你們收集到的同學們的普遍煩惱，請根據以下提示，為這個專欄寫稿。請補充完整要點，適當拓展。
Students in our school have some common problems…Problems 擔憂學習 ？ Advice 1.遇到難題時，向老師、同學求助； 2.學會以良好的方 式 來 放 松 ，比如…… ？
______組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5