2023年山東省棗莊市滕州市中考英語一模試卷

一、聽力選擇（1～15小題，每小題5分，滿分5分）（一）根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片，完成問題。

• 1．
  （1）

  （2）

  （3）

  （4）

  （5）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

（二）根據你聽到的內容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

• 2．（1）Some people drink tea to lose weight.

  
  （2）Tea is regarded as a symbol of culture in some countries.

  
  （3）It's a tradition in the UK that people have afternoon tea without other dishes.

  
  （4）Tea drinking started in China and it came much earlier than coffee.

  
  （5）Many people visit coffee shops just to meet friends.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

（三）

• 3．你會聽到五個人談論關于中國農歷新年的話題，從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。
  （1）Speaker 1

  
  （2）Speaker 2

  
  （3）Speaker 3

  
  （4）Speaker 4

  
  （5）Speaker 5

  
  
  A.The celebrations of Chinese New Year.
  B.The customs of Chinese New Year.
  C.The legend of Chinese New Year.
  D.The introduction of Chinese New Year.
  E.The meal of Chinese New Year.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

二、完形填空 閱讀下面的短文，從所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項。

• 4．"Poor Grandma!I wish we could do something to cheer her up."Amy said to her brother Mark.
     Grandma had fallen and broken her （1）

  .The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks.Grandma was very active and loved to （2）

  in her garden，so she would not like sitting in her chair， （3）

  her leg to become well again.
     "I have an idea，"said Mark."I saw some pictures of terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine.Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be （4）

  in glass bottles.Let's make a terrarium for Grandma，so she can enjoy a garden in her house."
     Amy agreed，so the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to （5）

  mother.She said that a terrarium would be a perfect （6）

  for Grandma.She helped Amy and Mark find a large，clear glass bottle.After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials，they began to build the terrarium.
     First，they put some drainage materials（排水材料）at the bottom of the bottle.This would keep the soil from getting too （7）

  .Next，they added some dark，rich soil.
     Now they were ready to add the plants.Amy had chosen （8）

  plants at the garden shop.One was tall with long，thin，green leaves.The other was short with bright pink flowers.To make the terrarium even more （9）

  ，Amy placed rocks of different colors around the plants.Finally，they watered the plants.
     When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium，she was so （10）

  .Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her home.
  
  

  （1）	A．arm	B．back	C．leg	D．head
  （2）	A．rest	B．read	C．drink	D．work
  （3）	A．thinking	B．asking	C．expecting	D．requiring
  （4）	A．hidden	B．hung	C．grown	D．tied
  （5）	A．her	B．his	C．their	D．our
  （6）	A．beginning	B．present	C．chance	D．task
  （7）	A．hard	B．dirty	C．hot	D．wet
  （8）	A．two	B．three	C．four	D．five
  （9）	A．expensive	B．colorful	C．traditional	D．useful
  （10）	A．afraid	B．happy	C．nervous	D．worried
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

三、閱讀理解

• 5．In Chinese culture，one of 12 different animals represents（代表）each new year.These animals form the Chinese zodiac（十二生肖），which repeats every 12 years.The zodiac tradition began many years ago and has been related to a story about Buddha（佛陀），a religious figure known in the Buddhist religion.According to legend，Buddha asked all animals to come and compete in a great race.Only 12 animals came so Buddha gave each of them their own year in the Chinese zodiac.The animals received their year in the order that they finished the race.
     2023 is the Year of the Rabbit，which is the fourth year of the Chinese zodiac's 12-year cycle（循環）.In 2023，the new cycle will start on 22nd January.People born in 1927，1939，1951，1963，1975，1987，1999 or 2011 were born in the Year of the Rabbit.2023 is the year of the Water Rabbit.
     Some believe that the Chinese zodiac sign you are born under will influence your personality（性格）.Legend has it that people born under the sign of the Rabbit are believed to be gentle，clever，quick—minded and skillful.People born in the Year of the Rabbit are usually soft and kind.They keep welcoming relationships with people around them.They are not getting angry easily and they try to avoid fights as much as possible.
     Rabbits are often attracted（吸引）to professions（職業）that are more creative.Some of these professions include aspects of design，art and music，literature and architecture.Thanks to their careful nature，they find it easy to succeed in jobs that require careful planning.The perfect profession for the Rabbit is one that allows them to be social，creative and outgoing all at once.Rabbits are naturally suited to becoming translators，writers，artists，nurses，housekeepers，office assistants and construction engineers.
  
  （1）How many years are there in a Chinese zodiac's cycle？

  
  A．Two.
  B．Ten.
  C．Twelve.
  D．Twenty.
  （2）The rabbit became

  in the race hosted by Buddha.
  A．No.1
  B．No.2
  C．No.3
  D．No.4
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．It's believed that people born in the Year of the Rabbit usually have a creative mind.
  B．Rabbits can do well in jobs that need to be exactly planned.
  C．Rabbits are social，outgoing and bad-tempered（脾氣壞的）.
  D．People who are born under different Chinese zodiac signs may have different personalities.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．In a video，young children call out to their mother or father；the parents enter the room smiling，turn around and call out to their own parents；the grandparents then enter smiling and call out to their parents—the great—grandparents.
     The format（形式）of this kind of video is being described as the"four—generation（代）challenge".It started on the Chinese short—video platform，Douyin，and has since spread to social media in other countries.People from all over the world have commented （評論）on the videos and even made their own versions.
     "I have to give that to China.Family care is usually a strong value，"wrote one Facebook user named Antoine Yupud.The"four—generation"videos have not only touched foreign viewers but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.
     In most East Asian cultures，it is common for many generations of a single family to live together.This is called a big family.In most Western countries，most families are small families，or families that are made up of just children and their parents.
     In Western culture，independence are highly valued.Kids usually move out of the house after they become adults.Many of them take part—time jobs in order to pay for college and rent（房租）.If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult，it can be seen as a sign of immaturity（不成熟）or failure.
     Although family structures in the East and West may be different，the love between family members is common.That might be why the"four-generation"videos have won so many hearts around the world.
  
  （1）What's the "four-generation challenge" video mainly about？

  
  A．How family members eat together.
  B．How children play with their parents.
  C．How grandparents are well cared for.
  D．How four generations of one family can live together.
  （2）Paragraph 2 is written to show that

  .
  A．the video format is hard to be copied
  B．people all over the world like the video format
  C．Douyin is a great success in foreign markets
  D．foreign people don't have such big families
  （3）What might be the key to making the video popular in the world？

  
  A．Foreign people's curiosity（好奇心）about Chinese culture.
  B．The differences between different cultures.
  C．The commonly shared love in families.
  D．The video format that never appeared before.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

八、大意總結（滿分10分）

• 17．讀下面的文章。請根據問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結。詞數不少于60，不多于80。
      A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge.Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information，rather than books.With a click of a mouse，it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.
      But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing.Just think about how many words there are in a library.Each of those words has been thought of and carefully chosen by tens of thousands of people.That must make it a special place to be.
      Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries.Sometimes，you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons.Also，they may have writers visiting and talking about their books.All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
      Lots of schools have libraries.If your school has a library，it's probably not just a place to read books.Libraries are also quiet places to be.They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall.It's the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
  
  （1）What is a library？
  （2）Why aren't libraries as popular as before？
  （3）Why do the words in the library make it a special place？
  （4）What kinds of things can happen in libraries？
  （5）Are libraries in schools quiet and calm？
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

九、書面表達（滿分15分）

• 18．假如你是Li Hua，你的外國好友Frank來信告知他將成為你校七年級新生。請結合自己在初中階段學習、生活等方面的經歷，給Frank寫一封100詞左右的回信。（可能用到的詞匯：respect尊重）
  （1）需要用到的學習用品；
  
  （2）對待學習、生活的態度；
  （3）如何與老師、同學相處；
  （4）需要注意的其它方面。
  Dear Frank，
      I'm glad to know you' re coming to study in our school.
  ________________________________________
  Best wishes，
  Li Hua
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.1

  解析