2019-2020學年山東省濰坊一中高三（下）月考英語試卷（3月份）
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節，滿分37.5分）第一節（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Top Sites to See in New York Central Park
For more than 150 years，visitors have come to Central Park's 843 green acres in the heart of Manhattan．Since 1980，the Park has been managed by the Central Park Conservancy，in partnership with the public．You can visit the official website of Central Park to learn more about Park happenings and activities and to learn how to help Central Park．
Telephone：212-310-6600
Location：59th to 110th Street，Manhattan Borough，from Central Park West to 5th Avenue，New York City，NY10022
Open Hours：06：00-23：00
The National 9/11 Memorial Museum
The national 9/11 Memorial & Museum is a place of remembrance honoring those who lost their lives in the terrorist attacks of September 11，2001．The 9/11 Memorial Museum displays Monumental artifacts linked to the events of 9/11，while presenting stories of loss，sympathy and recovery that are central to telling the story of the 2001 attacks and the consequence．It also explores the global impact of 9/11 and its continuing significance．
Telephone：212-312-8800
Location：180 Greenwich St，World Trade Center，New York City，NY 10007
Open Hours：09：00-20：00
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
At New York City's most visited museum and attraction，you will experience over 5，000 years of art from around the world．The Met is for anyone as a source of inspiration，insight and understanding．You can learn，escape，play，dream，discover and connect．
Telephone：212-535-7710
Location：1000 5 thAvenue，New York City，NY 10028-0198
Open Hours：10：00-17：30
（1）How can you get more information about the activities in Central Park？
A．By calling the park．
B．By visiting its website．
C．By consulting the staff．
D．By writing to the manager．
（2）Where can you go if you're interested in art？
A．59th to 110th Street．
B．180 Greenwich St．
C．World Trade Center．
D．1 000 5th Avenue．
（3）Where can you probably find the text？
A．An official report．
B．A popular magazine．
C．A tourist brochure．
D．A product handbook．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．A dog spent the last four years of his life waiting at a crossroad in the Thai city of Khon Kaen as if waiting for someone.People originally thought the dog had been abandoned，but then realized that he looked healthy，so people asked around about him.It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad，but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water.
One day，while photographing the dog everyone called Leo，a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him.She had come to drop off some food.After learning the story about the dog and the woman，the reporter decided to share the story on social media.The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times.And the photos reached the eyes of Leo's former old owner.
Nang Noi Sittisarn，a 64-year-old woman from Thailand's Roi Et Province，almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip.When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted.
Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting.When she got there and called his name BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling（扭動）his tail and came to her，but when she tried to take him home with her，he was unwilling to follow.She didn't want to force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master.However，she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.
（1）Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner？
A．He walked around the crossroad constantly.
B．He was kept at a woman's home all the time.
C．A local reporter brought him food and water.
D．A woman looked after him on a regular basis.
（2）What does the underlined phrase "went viral" in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Changed surprisingly.
B．Spread quickly.
C．Appeared gradually.
D．Fell directly.
（3）How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her？
A．Shocked.
B．Regretful.
C．Touched.
D．Proud.
（4）What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog？
A．Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.
B．We should adjust ourselves to environments.
C．We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.
D．No one knows the result until the last minute組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．It's easy to think that the globe's vast oceans would be effective barriers to the movement of land animals．An elephant can't swim across the Pacific，after all．But it turns out that plenty of plants and animals have unintentionally floated across oceans from one continent to another．Now comes evidence that tiny，trapdoor spiders（蜘蛛）made such a journey millions of years ago．
Moggridgea rainbowi spiders can be found on Kangaroo Island，which sits off the south coast of Australia．These spiders build a silk-lined hole in the ground，notes Sophie Harrison，a biologist in Australia．The hole and trapdoor provide these spiders with shelter and protection．It also provides them an out-of-sight spot from which to wait for approaching creatures．
There is evidence，though，that the ancestors of them might have traveled millions of meters to get to Australia from Africa．That isn't as unlikely as it might at first seem．Australia used to be connected to other continents，long ago，as part of a supercontinent called Gondwana．And humans have been known to transport species all over the planet．But there's a third option．The spiders might have rafted（乘筏）long distances across the sea．
To figure out which story was most likely true，Harrison and her colleagues looked at the spider's genes．They looked at the genes in seven Moggridgea rainbowi spiders from Kangaroo，and five species of Moggridgea spiders from South Africa．The Australian and African spiders split off from a common ancestor some 2 million to 16 million years ago，the genes showed．
If a large swatch of land washes into the sea，filled with arachnids（蛛形綱動物），the spiders may be able to hide themselves throughout the journey．Plus，they can"hold their breath"and survive on stored oxygen during periods of temporary flooding，the researchers note．
（1）What is the common belief about land animals according to the text？
A．They are sensitive to natural disasters．
B．They are unlikely to move across oceans．
C．They can't make a long ocean voyage．
D．They float across oceans accidentally．
（2）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Biologists．
B．Australians．
C．The spiders．
D．The creatures．
（3）How did the researchers conclude Australian and African spiders are from a common ancestor？
A．By comparing their genes．
B．By observing their living habits．
C．By making changes to their genes．
D．By studying their physical characteristics．
（4）What could be the best title for the text？
A．These Spiders Traveled Globally to Hide Themselves
B．These Spiders Became More Adaptive When Traveling
C．These Spiders Crossed an Ocean to Australia for Survival
D．These Spiders Crossed an Ocean to Become Australians naturally組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分15分）第一節（滿分15分）
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8．假如你是李華，你校將于下周五晚八點在體育館舉行一場中國功夫（Chinese Kungfu）的表演．你想邀請外教Michael一起觀看演出．請給他寫一封郵件，內容包括：
1．演出時間、地點；
2．簡單介紹中國功夫．
注意：
1．詞數80左右；
2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫．組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6
第二節（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。
Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis，and he was my cousin.By the age of 19，Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota.I wanted to be exactly like him.So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota，I was excited!
After planning the trip，we gathered clothes and supplies and began our great adventure.We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening.On our way to the campsite，Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains，saying that it was the ranger station（護林站）where the forester worked.
Finally，after a long walk，we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting.Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper.After we gathered enough wood from the forest，he started the campfire using only stone and steel - no matches.For supper we feasted on freeze-dried beef，wild rice and pea soup.I ate greedily after all that work.
Tired enough，we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day.We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up；the temperature dropped and it began to snow.Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent.He dragged a log（原木）from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire.Then he wrapped aluminum foil（鋁箔）around the log.The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent.Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams.
The snow had stopped，but sometime later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire.I was abruptly awakened by Steve.Our tent was on fire.Frightened，I ran out of the tent immediately.The tent collapsed（倒塌）with Steve inside.Without any thought of endangering myself，I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake.Fortunately，we were not seriously hurt.
Paragraph 1：
Later，as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm，we considered our difficult situation.__________
Paragraph 2：
Suddenly，we heard a noise in the forest.____________組卷：31引用：3難度：0.5