2022-2023學年江蘇省鎮江市高一（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2024/6/3 8:0:1
第一部分 聽力做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
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1．How does the woman keep her skin healthy？
A.She gets plenty of sleep.
B.She protects it from the sun.
C.She washes it only with water.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What will the man do on Thursday？
A.Visit a zoo.
B.Go to school.
C.Attend a meeting.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What sport do the speakers want to play？
A.Tennis.
B.Basketball.
C.Badminton.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Why won't the woman eat meat for dinner？
A.She thinks it tastes bad.
B.She is trying to lose weight.
C.She prefers what the man orders.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What does the woman want the man to do？
A.Find keys.
B.Open a bottle.
C.Buy kitchen equipment.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節聽下面 5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Where do they find the starting time for the movie？
A.On the Internet.
B.In the newspaper.
C.On the radio.
（2）What does the man seldom use his phone for？
A.Ordering taxis.
B.Making phone calls.
C.Shopping for food.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Who is the woman？
A.A tour guide.
B.A story writer.
C.A visitor.
（2）Which part of the park will the man probably visit first？
A.The southern part.
B.The northern part.
C.The eastern part.
（3）When will the man leave the park？
A.In four hours.
B.In five hours.
C.In six hours.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
8．（1）How did the woman feel after the race？
A.Excited.
B.Angry.
C.Disappointed.
（2）Who does the charity aim to help according to the woman？
A.Old people.
B.Homeless pets.
C.Injured runners.
（3）What does the man ask the woman to do？
A.Change her clothes.
B.Donate some money.
C.Be ready to be photographed.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Shop owner and customer.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Former schoolmates.
（2）Where did Marilyn work over the summer？
A.At a cafe.
B.At a cinema.
C.At a library.
（3）What will Blake probably study at university？
A.Computer science.
B.Geography.
C.Medicine.
（4）What will Blake do on Friday？
A.Hand in an essay.
B.Leave for university.
C.Watch a film.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
10．（1）When did the speaker start working in Green University？
A.One year ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.Five years ago.
（2）What type of movie will be shown at 12：30 p.m.？
A.A scary movie.
B.A funny movie.
C.An action movie.
（3）What is special about the movie Run and Hide？
A.It was filmed at the university.
B.It includes a lot of special effects.
C.It is a collection of cartoons.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分閱讀第一節閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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11． About Us
ScienceABC．com was launched with the only goal of finding and sharing fun and interesting science facts.We believe that science is a fascinating （有極大吸引力的） and valuable area of study for people of all ages.
The Story So Far
STEM （Science，Technology，Engineering and Maths） as a field of education creates fear among many.But we believe that if told in a simpler way，it can be fascinating for one and all.This thought gave birth to ScienceABC．com in 2015.Since then，our mission has been to find interesting science questions and provide answers to them using proper scientific resources and journals.
The Team
Abhishek Jain，the chief
Abhishek is a Chemical Engineer from IIT Bombay （India）.In 2012，he started BijliBachao.jye.ai，a website devoted to pushing consumer behavior towards sustainability and energy-efficient living.However，his love for science education gradually drove him to start ScienceABC．
Ashish Tiwari，content manager/physics and chemistry editor
Ashish is a Science graduate from Punjabi University （India）.He manages ScienceABC's official Youtube channel.He is enthusiastic about how thoroughly science influences every aspect of life.
John Staughton，language editor
John is a traveling writer，editor and publisher who earned his English and Integrative Biology degrees from the University of Illinois in Champaign，Urbana （USA）.He loves nothing more than discussing science.
Ketaki Bapat，writer
Ketaki Bapat is a student of Cosmetic Technology at Kamla Nehru Mahavidyalaya，Nagpur（India）.Science has always intrigued her with her special interest in life sciences，biochemistry and psychology.During her free time，she enjoys reading historical books
（1）What is special about ScienceABC．com？
A．It is intended for children.
B．It publishes scientific journals.
C．It explains science in simple words.
D．It focuses on designing STEM courses.
（2）What can we learn about Abhishek Jain？
A．He acts as a content manager.
B．He is a professor of IIT Bombay.
C．He started ScienceABC．com in 2012.
D．He supports environmentally-friendly living.
（3）What do the team members have in common？
A．They like reading historical books.
B．They are good at engineering.
C．They have enthusiasm for science.
D．They graduated from Indian schools.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
12． National Geographic Explorer Malaika Vaz knew from early on that she was destined for adventure. "I was someone who spent a lot of time outdoors，" Vaz says.Among her childhood experiences，she recalls expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctic，climbing mountains，scuba diving，and windsurfing.
"In my late teens，" Vaz says， "I began to feel like adventure didn't really mean anything if there wasn't an intent to protect the natural spaces we were exploring in." She began to seek an outlet that would both satisfy her desire for adventure and allow her to support the protection of the species and ecosystems.
Vaz had an interest in the medium of film，and decided to pursue a career in wildlife filmmaking.Today Vaz wears many hats in the filmmaking world，as a documentary director，producer，writer，and presenter.
After falling in love with mantas off the coast of her home，she discovered they were being hunted illegally and she dressed herself as a seafood trader to get as close as possible to the issue.She traced traffickers back to many parts of the world to figure out why mantas were being killed.She shares the challenges of going undercover to produce Peng Yu Sai，her Green Oscar-nominated film on the matter.
The subjects that grab her attention，Vaz admits，cover a wide range.And while she's been asked to define her focus，she prefers variety，and argues that issues she pinpoints are more interrelated than they may appear.
Her work doesn't stop at recording important stories-she's also on top of follow-through，ensuring the message is heard.Vaz and her team work with scientists and policy makers to amplify the message of the films they work on.
From Vaz's perspective，real improvement in the way the planet is cared for lies in the capable hands of many from various backgrounds. "The truth is that we don't need ten really passionate，committed environmentalists.We need one hundred or one million people who can do a little bit in that field and change things within their ability."
（1）Which of the following helped Vaz combine adventure with nature protection？
A．Wildlife film-making.
B．Free lifestyle.
C．Childhood experience.
D．Outdoor activities.
（2）What does the film Peng Yu Sai mention？
A．Vaz's home on the coast.
B．Vaz's experience of mountain climbing.
C．The history of Green Oscar.
D．The illegal hunting of mantas.
（3）What really matters in protecting our planet according to Vaz？
A．The backgrounds of policy makers.
B．The influence of films.
C．The guidance from environmentalists.
D．The combined efforts of people.
（4）Which of the following best describes Vaz？
A．Enthusiastic but careless.
B．Adventurous and insightful.
C．Knowledgeable but proud.
D．Humorous and patient.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
13． When people are overworked or tired，they may take a break by visiting green spaces like forests to relax.But can there be forests inside cities？
Urban forests are not acres and acres of lush greenery.They range from the trees in the park on the corner of your street to the trees lining the sidewalk，or simply bushes in your own backyard!
The idea of care and management for tree populations in urban areas began in North America in the late 1960s and was first called environmental forestry.The greening improved greying cities and soon skyrocketed in popularjye.aiy.It has now become a whole new discipline of forestry called urban forestry.
Urban forests have the potential to help cities cool down and can be the heart of a city's social life.Even a tiny patch of ground with a few trees can enrich children's playgrounds and have a positive impact on the psychological development of children. They also encourage community interaction：people tend to hang out together a lot more when green spaces are available.
How can we incorporate forests into cities？There are external factors in towns that make it challenging to design urban forests into cities.For example，how does a city plant and maintain the trees？Tree canopies can block people's view，which could lead to accidents.Urban trees can also cause damage to buildings，due to their roots，and through the falling of whole trees or branches.
However，if we plan waste removal operations in advance，we can handle this issue efficiently；the waste parts can be used for other purposes，such as timber and fuelwood.
So do we need more unban forests？Absolutely!Urban forests represent a city-dweller's easiest access to nature.Given that，cities need to find more creative ideas to provide this beautiful resource for their residents!
（1）What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3？
A．Add some background information.
B．Summarize the previous paragraphs.
C．Give an example to support a theory.
D．Provide readers with some advice.
（2）What impact do urban forests have on children？
A．Developing writing skills.
B．Improving mental health.
C．Learning responsibility.
D．Mastering gardening tips.
（3）What does the underlined word "They" in paragraph 4 refer to？
A．Modem cities.
B．Urban forests.
C．Creative ideas.
D．Environmental issues.
（4）What's the author's attitude towards urban forests？
A．Doubtful.
B．Favorable.
C．Unclear.
D．Negative.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第五節單句語法填空：在下列句子的空白處填入適當的連接詞或括號內動詞的正確形式。
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38．
（earn） some extra money，I had to take part-time jobs in my spare time. （用所給詞的適當形式填空）組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5
第四部分寫作
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39．假如你是李華，你校將舉行一次關于中國文化的社團展示活動，如：食物、民樂、繪畫等。請你寫一封郵件給外教James，邀請他參與活動，內容包括：
（1）活動的時間和地點；
（2）活動的內容；
（3）期待對方的參與。
注意：
（1）詞數80左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear James，
_________
Yours， Li Hua組卷：1難度：0.5