2020-2021學年上海市西南模范中學九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月份）
發布：2024/12/2 12:30:2
一、選擇題
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1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（ ）
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2．Quite a few factories cause harm____ the environment，so it's____great importance to protect our Earth.（ ）
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3．-Do you have the time？I have something to tell you.
-OK，____you make your story short.（ ）組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．Many young people enjoy drinking coffee while _________prefer to drink tea．（ ）
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5．Most young couples hold the____that daughters are the same as sons now.（ ）
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6．Is everything on the moon____it is on the earth？（ ）
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7．Did you ask the teacher____the day before？（ ）
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8．How close parents are to their children____ a strong influence on the character of the children.（ ）
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9．The policeman caught the drunk driver.jye.ai he didn't remember____the old lady.（ ）
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10．The plan ________be discussed any more．We have made our decision．（ ）
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11．The party planner prepared____games for the guests to enjoy themselves at the party.（ ）
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12．I would prefer____rather than give up this precious opportunity.（ ）
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13．Could you please tell me____？（ ）
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14．Which river flows across London？（ ）
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二、解答題
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42．Read the passage and answer the following questions.
The word "obese"describes someone who has a lot of body fat.If your body weight is at least twenty percent more than it should be，you will be considered obese.
Around thirty percent of the world's population is now obese or overweight.Obesity causes many health problems.
And there are lots of different reasons why people become obese.
Taking in too many calories
Compared with previous generations，people are eating for more these days.Not only are we eating more，but we are also eating the wrong things.Many people eat processed food and drinks which are full of sugar.Lots of money is being spent on campaigns to inform people about healthy eating，but many of us still overeat.
Lack of exercise
Our lifestyles are also less active.Televisions，computers and other modern technologies have led to the sedentary（久坐的）way we now live our lives.People walk less as they rely on their cars more.Of course，if we are not moving，we can't bum the calories we take in.
Lack of sleep
Surprisingly，your chances of being obese will be doubled if you don't get enough sleep.This is true for both adults and children.The reason why this happens is that lack of sleep causes some hormones（荷爾蒙） to change and when these hormones change，we eat more.
Genetics
Unluckily，one in six people have a gene that makes them overeat and prefer sugary，fatty food.The gene also means that these people take a lot longer to feel full.
What can we do to prevent obesity？
Weight problems often begin in childhood.Therefore，it is important that parents set a good example for their children and encourage good habits.
To keep a healthy body weight，you must：
①Eat five or six portions（份）of fruit and vegetables every day.
②Have brown rice and bread instead of processed white bread.
③Make sure you don't eat big portions.It can be helpful to weigh your food.
④Make sure______.Even simple activities such as walking around the block or tidying up the house can make a big difference.
（1）Previous generations didn't eat as much as people nowadays do，did they？
（2）What has led people to have a sedentary lifestyle？
（3）What will happen to a man if he doesn't get enough sleep？
（4）Why does it take longer for some people to feel full？
（5）Complete the blank in the passage. （Use less than ten words.）
Make sure
（6）What do you think of being obese？Why do you think so？組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
43．Write a diary of at least 80 words.（寫一篇不少于80個詞的日記，標點符號不占格。）
Suppose you were a volunteer in the third China International Import Expo.Please write a diary about what
happened to you and your feeling when being a volunteer.（假設你是一名第三屆進博會志愿者，請你寫一篇日記關于進博會上經歷的事情和感受。）
（注意：短文中不得出現考生的姓名、校名及其它相關信息，否則不予評分。）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5