2021-2022學(xué)年山東省德州五中八年級（下）期中英語試卷

二、閱讀理解。（共4小題，每小題2.5分，共計(jì)50分）

• 1．Hello!Welcome to our program!I'm John．I'm in a health club now．I'm having a talk with four students．They are members （成員） of this club．
  

  David	Hi !My name is David．I want to be healthy．Health makes me feel good and helps me to study better． So I joined the club．I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays．I exercise for thirty minutes each time．
  Alice	Hello!I'm Alice．I am quite heavy．My classmates said I looked unhealthy （不健康的）．So I came here to exercise．I come here three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time．Now I look healthy．
  Ann	I'm Ann．I have too much homework to do every day．I often feel tired．I think exercise can make me relax and help me to study better．Although （盡管）I am very busy every day，I spend forty minutes here．
  Bill	I'm Bill．I always wanted to sleep in class，although I slept nine hours each night．The doctor said I was unhealthy and needed to exercise．So I came here．I find that I'm full of energy （活力）after twenty minutes' exercise each day．Now I never sleep in class．

  請根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
  （1）Maybe John is doing a program about

  ．
  A．health
  B．time
  C．homework
  D．sleep
  （2）David goes to the health club

  ．
  A．every day
  B．once a week
  C．twice a week
  D．three times a week
  （3）Alice exercises for

  minutes each time．
  A．20
  B．30
  C．40
  D．50
  （4）

  think exercise can help them to study better．
  A．David and Ann
  B．Ann and Alice
  C．Alice and Bill
  D．David and Alice
  （5）From the passage，we can know

  ．
  A．David goes to the club every weekend
  B．Bill sleeps nine hours each night
  C．Alice often feels tired
  D．John has too much homework to do．
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Everyone gets angry．Many things may make you angry．Maybe your teacher gave you too much
  homework．Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it．You may get
  angry when something doesn't go your way．Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game．Or may be you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you．That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger．Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：
  *Talk to a friend you can trust．
  *Count to ten．
  *Get or give a hug．
  *Take some exercise．
  *Draw a picture of your anger．
  *Play a video game．
  *Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can．
  *Sing along with the CD player．
  *Think good thoughts（ maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport ）．
  *Take a bike ride，go skating，play basketball-do something active!
  Never getting angry is impossible．But when you are angry，you can do something and it can
  make things better or worse．Don't let anger be the boss of you．Be in control of it!
  （1）In the passage，the writer gives us

  pieces of advice．
  A．ten
  B．eleven
  C．twelve
  D．thirteen
  （2）The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way"probably means

  
  A．when you get lost
  B．when you are on a wrong way
  C．when you meet with something difficult
  D．when things don't go as you imagine
  （3）If you run around the outside of your house five times，and your house is a circle of 260 metes，so you'll run

  ．
  A．1，300 kilometers
  B．1，300 meters
  C．1，360 kilometers
  D．1，360 meters
  （4）As for doing with anger，which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？

  
  A．Talk to a friend you believe．
  B．Get a hug．
  C．Have a fight with a friend
  D．Think good thoughts．
  （5）The passage is mainly about

  ．
  A．how to deal with your anger
  B．letting anger be the boss of you
  D．doing something active when you're angry
  C．drinking more water when you're angry．
  組卷：20引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．In each issue（一期），we talk to a student about his/her family and hobbies.Our reporter talked to Eva Lai from St.Mary's Memorial School last week.
     Eva Lai plays the piano and she often wins in open competitions.Everyone at school knows her. "I am happy about my luck so far.I love playing the piano.I play three hours a day，"said Eva.
     Eva is the only child in her family.She is close to her parents.The family always goes out for dinner at weekends.Her mother is a piano teacher.Eva learns to play the piano from her. "Mum does not allow me to make any mistakes.I have to play well." said Eva.Eva's father is a busy man.He is a doctor.Eva seldom（很少）sees him on weekdays.He tries to play Chinese chess with Eva every Sunday morning to keep her company（陪伴她）.It is their favourite game.He likes basketball too but he seldom has time for it.
     Eva also loves collecting figurines（小雕像）of famous musicians.She keeps them on the desk in her room.Eva likes to learn new things too.She wants to take up gardening this July when she stays with her grandmother.She can't wait to get her hands dirty.
     Eva has several friends and she cares about（關(guān)心）them very much.Every day，she spends about one hour talking with her friends onljye.aie.In Eva's eyes，friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
  
  （1）How long does Eva play the piano a day？

  
  A．For one hour.
  B．For two hours.
  C．For three hours.
  D．For four hours.
  （2）What do we know about Eva's mother？

  
  A．She is a doctor.
  B．She is strict with Eva.
  C．She goes out with Eva every Sunday morning.
  D．She learns to play the piano from Eva's grandmother.
  （3）What hobby do Eva and her father share？

  
  A．Playing basketball.
  B．Playing the piano.
  C．Playing Chinese chess.
  D．Collecting musicians' figurines.
  （4）Eva cares about friends and she compares friends to

  .
  A．books
  B．desks
  C．eyes
  D．hands
  （5）Where might you see this passage？

  
  A．In a diary.
  B．In a magazine.
  C．In a storybook.
  D．In a guidebook.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

五、任務(wù)型閱讀

• 8．閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。
      Many young people use computers，but few of them know how to look after them.Remember the following when you use your computer.
      ?Keep your computer in a cool，dry room.Too much or too little heat is bad for computers.Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃～30℃.
      ?Don't let people smoke near your computer.Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.
      ?Don't eat or drink when you are near your computer.Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.
      ?Make sure that the keyboard and screen are at the correct height for you.If they are not at the correct height，you will get a backache.
      ?Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses，make sure these glasses are correct for using the computer.Some people use a different pair of glasses when using a computer.
      ?Keep your screen clean and don't make it too bright.A dirty or a very bright screen can hurt your eyes.
  
  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
  （1）When you use the computer，how many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage？
  

  
  （2）When computers work，what is the best temperature？
  

  
  （3）When you are near the computer，why can't you eat or drink？
  

  
  （4）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
  

  
  （5）Give a proper title to the passage.
  
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)（共20分）

• 9．2022年4月16日，我國神舟十三號載人飛船順利返回地球，其中的一位女航天員王亞平已經(jīng)兩次進(jìn)入太空，請根據(jù)下面的信息，寫一篇英文短文介紹她。
  要求：（1）語言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)拓展；
  （2）詞數(shù)：80左右

  Name	Wang Yaping
  Date of birth	January，1980
  Birth place	Yantai，Shandong Province
  Hobbies	Travel，play basketball，take photos
  Experiences	2010，work hard and become an astronaut
  	2013，fly into space in Shenzhou-10
  	October 2021，fly into space in Shenzhou-13
  	April 2022，come back to the earth

  
                                                              
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.3

  解析