2023年浙江省溫州市甌海區中考英語一模試卷
發布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空 （本題有15小題，每小題15分，共15分）
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1．It all started when my friend Mareya called. "Guess what!We can go to Hawaii this weekend!"
"Really？That's wonderful!" I was excited.
"Oh，sorry.Not us，" said Mareya. "I （1）my family，but I really wish you could come!"
"It's OK，" I said. "I'm supposed to go with Ollie on a snowshoeing hike." But when I hung off the phone，I had a （2）feeling in my stomach.I was happy for Mareya，but also a little envious*of her exciting（3）.
After that，I headed over to Ollie's to find out （4）we needed to get ready for our trip.I planned to buy plenty of things，but it wasn't what I thought.
"Zona!" Ollie ran up the sidewalk. "My uncle just got a new fantastic（5）on a beach house.I can play there when he does his work，so we'll take our trip（6）time.I'm really sorry." said Ollie.
"Sure!" I did my best to push the corners of my mouth into a smile，（7）my heart was sinking*inside.
After lunch，my mom asked me to take some scissors to our neighbor Mrs Miller.When I got to her house，she told me， "The older I turn，the harder it is to （8）this garden.I need to do it carefully.These scissors will be a big help（9）me.And this year the winter has been so（10）.Everything needs a drink!"
"Let me help you water." I said and started watering.It felt good to be helpful，but I still couldn't stop thinking of my （11）.
"Oops!" Mrs Miller said，interrupting my thoughts. "That's poisonous*.I was trying to move it."
"I was so busy feeling （12）for myself that I didn't realize what I was watering!" I said.
She smiled. "No matter if it's plants or thoughts，we （13）pay attention."
"But it's quite hard to stop being unhappy." I said.
"It's important to let （14）feel every kind of feeling，" she said. "But after a while，you can feed your mind with good thoughts.Talk to a friend，go for a run or simply enjoy the beauty of flowers."
Now，when sad feelings come up，I（15）what Mrs Miller said.It doesn't always work，but it's definitely worth a try!（1） A．mean B．love C．suggest D．understand （2） A．happy B．strange C．sweet D．crazy （3） A．story B．task C．vacation D．party （4） A．what B．why C．who D．when （5） A．job B．gift C．idea D．chance （6） A．no B．any C．every D．another （7） A．so B．or C．and D．but （8） A．get ready for B．stay away from C．take care of D．pay attention to （9） A．for B．with C．from D．beyond （10） A．dry B．wet C．cold D．warm （11） A．uncles B．friends C．neighbors D．parents （12） A．sorry B．mad C．bored D．tired （13） A．can B．may C．need D．would （14） A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself （15） A．spread B．doubt C．explain D．remember 組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7
二、閱讀理解 （本題有15小題，其中16-18題每題1分；第30題5分；其余每題2分。共30分）
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2．Run-away Pepper
Do you like tricks？Try the following steps and show a clever trick!
You'll need：
A glass of water
Dishwashing soap（not hand soap）
Pepper
Follow the steps：
The key to the trick：There's a skin of pepper on the water.But dishwashing soap will break it and push the peppery skin away，so the pepper seems to escape from your finger.①First，secretly put a little dishwashing soap on one finger.Don't let anyone see! 
②Then，get a glass of water（Don't set your soapy finger in it!），some pepper and a friend.Add some pepper on top of the water.
③Challenge your friend to put a finger in the water and test his or her power to make the pepper leave.The pepper may stick to your friend's finger instead of going away.
④Now you try it，with your secret soapy finger.Say loudly， "Pepper!Go away!" And it will!
（1）The passage is mainly about.
A．a trick
B．a finger
C．the pepper
D．the soap
（2）Which is the right step according to the text？
A．Touch the water with your soapy finger.
B．Wash your hands with the hand soap.
C．Add some pepper on your friend's finger.
D．Put much dishwashing soap on your finger.
（3）Which part of a website is the passage from？
A．Health.
B．Culture.
C．Science.
D．Environment.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．In the 1900s in America，kids traveled to school in different ways.Many walked.Others rode in farm trucks or on bikes.Some rode in school buses called "kid hacks." Kid hacks were wooden horse-drawn carriages.It had two long bench seats with little space in the middle for people to pass.The carriages were open on the sides，so kids might get wet on rainy days!
By the mid-1920s，more cars were on the roads，and some transport companies started to make buses out of steel.But buses still looked different from place to place.
That changed in 1939，when transportation officials from around the country met to come up with a set of standards for school buses.They wanted to make buses safer.Besides，if all school buses looked alike，it would be easier for factories to build them quickly and more conveniently.
The school bus's color was one of the 44 standards people discussed at that seven-day meeting.After trying 50 kinds of color on the wall，they settled on the orange-yellow.And that's still what you see on buses today.National School Bus Glossy Yellow，as the color is officially called，has advantages.The color was chosen because studies had shown yellow was the most eye-catching to human beings and because it could be seen clearly in the morning and evening light when school buses usually operated.
And now the yellow bus is about to go green.The American School Bus Council says that over 25 million school children ride more than 480，000 school buses each day，making school buses the largest transport system in America.Fewer than 1，200 of those buses were electric in 2020，but that number could rise to 10，000 by 2026.
So the next time you step onto a school bus，you can feel good knowing that your ride is much safer and drier than it would have been 100 years ago!
（1）What was the kid hack like？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）People made standards for school buses in 1939.
A．to keep it dry on rainy days
B．to ask more people to take buses
C．to build more beautiful buses
D．to make it safer and easier to produce
（3）The underlined words settled on in Paragraph 4 mean.
A．chose
B．replaced
C．mentioned
D．collected
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．The situation of American school buses nowadays.
B．The introduction of ancient American school buses.
C．The difference between kid hacks and school buses.
D．The development of school buses in the United States.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.6
四、語法填空 （本題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）
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8．The Phryges are the mascots of the Paris 2024 Olympics and Paralympics.The two mascots share the same（1）（spirit）.They carry the meaning of "Alone we go faster，but together we go （2）（far）".Both of the two mascots are the symbols （3）freedom and hard work.
The Phrygian cap is chosen because it's（4）very strong symbol for France.It also （5）（send） a strong message to be united.While Phryges are part of a large family，the main （6）（hero） of Paris 2024 will be Olympic Phryge and Paralympic Phryge.Over the next two years，both of （7）（they） will play a key role in preparing for the upcoming Games.
"They are the two main characters during the war.（8）they look similar，their characters are very different." explained Julie.They have been there for （9）（thousand） of years and have seen several key events in French history.Now they have returned for this big event in France to lead a new age through sport. （10）amazing!The mascots have brought such a big change to our society.組卷：39引用：1難度：0.6
五、書面表達 （本題有1小題，共20分）
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9．在第28個"世界讀書日"來臨之際，學校的英語俱樂部為發起"英語悅讀"行動，進行了調查。假如你是李華，請結合以下調查表，反思你的閱讀習慣，并談談你的閱讀計劃。
▲The more stars you get，the better your habits are.How good are your reading habits？ Reading Habits 1☆for each ?read 10 books a year
?read for 30 minutes every day
?use reading skills when necessary
?share ideas with others after reading________
要求：
（1）文中不得出現真實的姓名、學校等信息；
（2）詞數：110詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
The English club in my school is holding an activity called "Happy Reading".As for me，__________組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6