29.OBSOLETE JOBS In the past,there were lots of jobs that we don't have anymore.Many of these jobs have been taken over by machines,but some have just disappeared altogether.Let me tell you about some of them.
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1.Telegraph Operators Long ago,people used telegraphs to send messages over long distances.It was like sending an old-fashioned text message,but you needed a telegraph operator to send it using a special machine.But now,we don't have telegraph operators anymore! 2.Lift Operators These days,when we want to go up or down in elevator,we just press a jye.aiton.But a long time ago,before 1950,there were people called lift operators.They would ride in the elevator with you and operate it.Nowadays,we don't see lift operators very often,but some still work in special places like the Eiffel Tower in Pairs. 3.Lamplighters Back at the start of the 20th century,many cities used gas street lamps,not electric ones.Lamplighters had the job of going around in the evening and lighting these lamps with a big candle on a long stick.They would light about a hundred lamps in an hour.But today,we have electric streetlights,so lamplighters are gone. 4.Typesetters Before we had computers,people used to make books and newspapers by hand.They had to arrange metal letters in wooden frames to create the pages.It was a bit like a big puzzle!Nowadays,computers help us do this work efficiently,so typesetters are not needed anymore. 5.Switchboard Operators Believe it or not,in the past,when you wanted to make a phone call,you had to talk to an operator.You had to tell them the number you wanted to call,and they would connect your call for you.This job was mostly done by women at the beginning of the 20th century.But now,we can make phone calls without operators. Will more jobs disappear in the future?It's very likely.The world is changing so quickly that▲.That's just how the world works! (1)Match the pictures with the job descriptions.Write the numbers 1 to 5 only. Picture A:
Picture B:
Picture C:
(2)There are no lift operators nowadays,are there?
(3)How did lamplighters light the lamps?
(4)What does the writer mean by saying "It was a bit like a big puzzle!"?
(5)What did callers have to say to switchboard operators?
(6)Complete the sentence: The world is changing so quickly that
30.Write a paragraph in at least 80 words to give your opinion according to the given information.(根據以下內容,寫一段不少于80個單詞的文字發表你的觀點。) 第2單元的主閱讀Fishing with birds介紹了一種中國的傳統技藝—鸕鶿捕魚。文章結尾寫道:In 50 years,perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.你覺得鸕鶿捕魚這項傳統技藝會消失嗎?給出你的觀點,提供至少兩個理由,并進行適當的論證。 __________________________________________________________________________________________