2021年湖南省株洲市中考英語試卷
發布：2025/6/28 22:0:12
第二部分 知識運用（共兩節，計25分）第一節 語法填空（共10個小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。
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1．____ smart the driverless car is!I really want to have one．（ ）
組卷：538引用：9難度：0.5 -
2．-Where is your Chinese teacher？
-He's ______the meeting room．（ ）組卷：76引用：2難度：0.7 -
3．—How are you feeling now，Jack？
—Much better.I __________ be fine in six weeks.（ ）組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．--- Mary looks so slim．
--- Yes．She eats the ______ meat and the______ vegetables of us．（ ）組卷：101引用：5難度：0.7 -
5．--Could you please teach me how to______"red envelope"（ 紅包） on WeChat？
--Sure．Let me show you．（ ）組卷：159引用：10難度：0.9 -
6．Last month，the world's largest ever report into climate change________by IPCC.（ ）
組卷：16引用：2難度：0.4 -
7．---Sandy，could you help me water the flowers？
---Just a minute.I _________ the computer.（ ）組卷：54引用：1難度：0.8 -
8．-Why don't you like fishing？
-Fishing is a hobby needs much patience，but I'm not patient at all．（ ）組卷：1226引用：5難度：0.9 -
9．---Hi，boys．How was your party yesterday？
---Wonderful!We had a big meal and enjoyed ________．（ ）組卷：1326引用：14難度：0.9 -
10．Teaches' Day is in September，the month of the year．（ ）
組卷：267引用：7難度：0.9
第二節 完形填空（共10個小題，每小題20分，滿分20分）
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11．Mr．Brown is my uncle．He is 40 （1）
old．He works in a sports club．His job is to （2）the students how to play basketball．He （3）far from the club．He has a car，but he doesn't （4）his car to work．Usually，he goes to work （5）bike．He thinks it is good （6）and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street．Every morning，Mr．Brown gets up at 6：30．Then he takes a shower and has （7）good breakfast．At 7：40，he （8）his bike to the club．The bike ride usually （9）an hour． "I never feel tired．I think the ride is （10）and interesting，" says Mr．Brown．（1） A．days B．weeks C．months D．years （2） A．ask B．join C．teach D．think （3） A．lives B．walks C．sees D．watches （4） A．buy B．find C．play D．drive （5） A．by B．on C．in D．ride （6） A．subject B．exercise C．food D．dream （7） A．a B．an C．the D． / （8） A．takes B．gets C．rides D．sells （9） A．joins B．finishes C．wants D．takes （10） A．boring B．relaxing C．difficult D．busy 組卷：313引用：5難度：0.5
第三部分 閱讀技能（共20個小題：每小題4分，滿分40分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。
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12．Here are three girls．They are talking about （正在談論） their favorite clothes and colors．
"I like skirts very much．I have many skirts in my wardrobe （衣柜）．Red is my favorite color．I have a red skirt，and it's my favorite skirt．My mother buys it for me．It's 168 yuan，" Grace says．
"My mom often buys new skirts for me．All my skirts are nice．I have skirts in all colors．My favorite one is a yellow skirt．It's nice．And yellow is my favorite color，" Emily says．
"I don't like skirts．T-shirts and shorts are my favorites．Black and white are my favorite colors．People often say I look like （看起來像） a boy，" Kelly says．
（1）What's Grace's favorite color？
A．Green．
B．Red．
C．Black．
D．Blue．
（2）How much is Grace's favorite skirt？
A．68 yuan．
B．168 yuan．
C．98 yuan．
D．198 yuan．
（3）Who often buys skirts for Emily？
A．Her mom．
B．Her friend．
C．Her dad．
D．Her cousin．
（4）What is Emily's favorite skirt？
A．A red skirt．
B．A yellow skirt．
C．A black skirt．
D．A blue skirt．
（5）What are Kelly's favorite clothes？
A．Sweaters and skirts．
B．Skirts and shorts．
C．Sweaters and trousers．
D．T-shirts and shorts．組卷：6引用：2難度：0.4 -
13．A man was going to the house of a rich person．As he went along the road，he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road．He said． "I do not want to eat those apples for the rich man will give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat． "Then he took the apples and threw（扔）them away into the dust（灰塵）．
He went on and came to a river．The river had become very big so he could not go over it．
He waited for some time，then he said， "I cannot go to the rich man's house today，for I cannot get over the river．"
He began to go home．He had eaten no food that day．He began to want food．He came up to the apples，and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them．
Do not throw good things away and you may be glad to have them at some other time．
（1）Where did the man want to go？
A．His home．
B．A rich man's house．
C．A farm．
D．His friend's house．
（2）Why didn't the man want to eat the apples？
A．Because he didn't like eating apples．
B．Because the apples weren't good and they were dirty．
C．Because he thought the rich man would give him nice food．
D．Because he thought the rich man would give him more apples．
（3）What does the underlined phrase "get over" mean in Chinese？
A．渡過
B．克服
C．結束
D．原諒
（4）What did the man have at last？
A．Dust．
B．Nothing．
C．The apples．
D．Some water．
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Don't throw anything away because they are useful．
B．Don't throw apples away and they are the best thing to eat．
C．Don't go to the rich to have lunch and we may eat nothing．
D．Don't throw good things away and we may need them another time．組卷：115引用：4難度：0.3 -
14．A special mom and her two babies took a trip.They were driven a few miles from a breeding center（繁育中心） in northeastern Argentina to a 1.7 million-acre nature reserve called Gran Ibera Park.There，the three jaguars（美洲虎） were released into the wild.
Their release was the first reintroduction of jaguars in that part of Argentina since the species （物種） almost died out there 70 years ago.Scientists hope they can turn things around for this important apex predator（頂級掠食者）.Only 200 to 300 jaguars remain in the country.
"That is the highest level of protection that can be given in Argentina，" says Sebastian Di Martino.He's the conservation director for Rewilding Argentina，which is one of the organizations helping to restore jaguar populations.
The jaguars' journey started in 2018 when the park was built in the lbera Wetlands.Several thousand jaguars once lived there，along with other important species.But the jaguars' fur was valuable，so people hunted them.Then farmers cleared the land they lived on.With the jaguars gone，the ecosystem（生態系統） was out of balance.
"In the absence of this species，ecosystems stop working well and may even collapse，" Di Martino says. "The main food of the jaguar is the capybara（水豚）and the caiman（凱門鱷）.They are very abundant because of the absence of the jaguar，which causes imbalances in the ecosystem."
The park was the first step to give jaguars a place to live.Then they needed to breed.A female named Mariua mated with a male jaguar from Brazil.Mariua then gave birth to the two baby jaguars.
It sounds simple，but the reality is more complicated.Di Martino said that jaguars born at breeding centers have to learn how to hunt and must not become used to humans.Otherwise，they will not have success in the wild.
The people who work at the breeding center stay out of sight.They use video cameras to watch the jaguars from several miles away. "We provide live prey for them without them realizing it comes from people，" Di Martino said.
Mariua wears a radio collar so researchers can track her and her babies，Karai and Pord. "So far，so good.She's been hunting capybaras and wild pigs and is raising her babies very well，" Di Martino says.
（1）From the first two paragraphs，we can learn that.
A．the jaguar is only found in Gran Ibera Park
B．the jaguar is taught to hunt by humans
C．the jaguar is hunted by many other animals
D．the jaguar is considered as a rare species
（2）What does the underlined word "abundant" mean in this passage？
A．More than enough.
B．More dangerous.
C．Getting stronger.
D．Becoming rarer and rarer.
（3）Which of the following words can best describe Di Martino's job？
A．Exciting.
B．Successful.
C．Surprising.
D．Meaningful.
（4）The writer mentioned Mariua to.
A．to give an example of jaguars' life
B．to show the importance of female jaguars
C．to introduce a way of training jaguars
D．to explain the method of rewilding jaguars組卷：11引用：2難度：0.8 -
15．
（1）The card is forSide A No.293083
Student Bus Card
Name：Lilian
From：February 1st，2021
To：January 30th，2022
School：No.13 Middle SchoolSide B No.293083
Thank you for travelling.
If the card is found，please return to any bus driver..
A．taking a taxi
B．travelling by train
C．taking a bus
D．going into a school
（2）Lilian is.
A．a bus driver
B．an alien
C．a teacher in a school
D．a middle school student
（3）According to the note，if you find the lost card，you can.
A．sell it for some money
B．phone Lilian to give it back
C．use it for travelling
D．return it to any bus driver組卷：1引用：4難度：0.6 -
16．
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。10% Off on Admission （門票費） at City Sea Park
●Write your ID number at Decatur Youth Club on the back of the coupon（優惠券） when buying a ticket
●These tickets include dolphin shows and 4 D movie
●Not valid （有效的） online
●Valid from April 1 to July 1Bird Park 50% Off on Admission for Kids
●Valid from 1--30 April
●Kids should be 3--12 years old.13 and older need to pay the full price of ＄76
●Proof of identity （身份證明） is needed to enjoy the offer
●Bus rides in the park are not included
●Not valid onlineChildren's Park 15% Off on Family Tickets
●Bring this coupon to any Children's Park ticket office and receive 15% off
●Not valid on holidays.Please check online or call 310-260-8744 for available dates
●Valid for up to 4 people
●Valid from May 1 to June 30School Out Skate Two for ＄11
Bring this coupon to Oaks Park and receive a special price
Apr 7，14，and 28| May 29 |Jun 13-16 | Sept 30|Oct 14- 28|Nov 9，11，23，and 25|Dec 19-23
●Valid during 1：00--5：30 p.m.jye.ai dates listed above only
●Visit OaksPark.jye.ai or call 503-233-5777 for more information
（1）Who can use the coupon for City Sea Park？
A．Any visitor to the park
B．Any online ticket buyer.
C．Children between3 and 12.
D．Decatur Youth Club members.
（2）Simenon is 10 years old.With the coupon，how much should he pay for the ticket to Bird Park？
A．＄26.
B．＄38.
C．＄50.
D．＄76.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the coupon for family takes to Children's Park？
A．It can be used on holidays.
B．A family of four can use it.
C．Proof of identity is require when using it.
D．Its only valid from April to July this year.
（4）Jan and her friend need to pay only ＄11 for skating at Oaks Park during 1：00 - 5：30 p.m.jye.ai.
A．April 17
B．June 12
C．October 20
D．December 18
（5）Where can we read the material？
A．In a newspaper.
B．In a notebook.
C．In a storybook.
D．In a science report.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作技能（共三節，滿分15分）第一節 雙向翻譯（共5個小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）
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17．閱讀短文，將文中畫線部分譯成漢語或英語
We have been in Australia for three days．We're having a good time here．（66）澳大利亞是世界上的第六大國家． There is so much to see．And it is impossible for me to tell you everything．Sydney is a beautiful city．（67）There are many trees and beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful． （68）在澳大利亞有許多特別的動物，such as kangaroos and koalas．They are really lovely．
（69）During the past three days we've visited many places of interest around Sydney． I'd like to spend more time here，but we will fly to another city，Cairns，to see coral reefs（珊瑚礁） tomorrow．（70）It is said that words cannot tell the beauty of the colorful coral． Many famous cartoon films were made there．Now we are busy packing our bags．We will enjoy ourselves in Cairns this time tomorrow．I'm looking forward to going there!
66．
67．
68．
69．
70．．組卷：137引用：1難度：0.3
第二節 回答問題（共5個小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）
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18．下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六種英語學習方法，請根據以下五位英語學習者的需求，幫助他們選出最合適的英語學習方法，并將其標號填入題前括號內。
A.Method Ⅰ
One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the method you learn your first language.The BBC programmers use this method in many different ways.
B.Method Ⅱ
Are you still learning English by putting it into Chinese word by word？Come here，experienced teachers will tell you how to improve your writing skills.
C.Method Ⅲ
Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering new words，use it!
D.Method Ⅳ
There are millions of book recording including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children in the app Himalayas Reading.You can use it wherever you go.
E.Method Ⅴ
Video courses for sale!They are for people who wish to learn English whenever free.They are designed to meet different needs，from beginners to advanced.
F.Method Ⅵ
Do you wish to speak fantastic English？Foreign teachers from England，American and Australia offer fantastic English oral lessons in Shenzhen Cultural Centre every Sunday afternoon.
（1）Joe has trouble learning English.She hopes that she could learn English like a child learns her first language.
（2）Adam knows some English.He is looking for some video courses for further study.
（3）Sam has just had an eye operation.He needs an app to "listen to the books".
（4）Bob finds it difficult to remember the new words.He wants to do it in a relaxing way.
（5）Lily will go abroad this summer.She wants to improve her spoken English.組卷：10引用：1難度：0.4
第三節 情景作文（共1個小題，滿分25分）
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19．根據表格內容寫一篇英語短文。
Who Father Mother I Age 40 37 12 Birthday April 4th May 8th December 6th 組卷：38引用：2難度：0.4