2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京第五高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 7:0:15
第I卷（選擇題共95分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．（1）What will the man do tomorrow？
A． Go on vacation with his wife．
B． Make plans for a vacation．
C．Talk to the manager．
（2）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A． Colleagues．
B． Boss and secretary．
C． Husband and wife．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.0 -
2．Where are the speakers now？
A.In the hotel.
B.In the parking lot.
C.On the highway.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．情景介紹
角色：你是Tom.
任務(wù)：1）與Mary 談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的話題；
2）根據(jù)談話內(nèi)容回答提問(wèn)；
Q1：你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始打網(wǎng)球的？
（1）_____ you begin to play tennis？
Q2：你多久打一次網(wǎng)球？
（2）_____ do you play tennis？
Q3：除了打網(wǎng)球，你還喜歡其它什么運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目？
（3）_____ do you like ，besides tennis？
Now please get ready to answer five questions.
Q1：Listen to question 1.
A1：She thinks it's very （4）_____ and can help her keep healthy.
Q2：Listen to question 2：
A2：Her （5）_____ taught her.
Q3：Listen to question 3：
A3：For about （6）_____.
Q4：Listen to question 4：
A4：On the（7）_____.
Q5：Listen to question 5：
A5：She wants to be a （8）_____.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．What is the man going to do？
A.Attend a class.
B.See a movie.
C.Take a test.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）Where does the man buy the tickets？
A、On the Internet.
B、At the booking office.
C、From another ball fan.
（2）How much does the man pay for the tickets？
A、﹩5.
B、﹩10.
C、﹩32.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Why does the woman find the translation assignment so hard？
A.Because she can't find a dictionary.
B.Because there are many special words.
C.Because she doesn't listen carefully in class.
（2）How can the man help the woman？
A.To lend her his notes.
B.To help him translate the passage.
C.To teach her the meanings of the words.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．What does the man want to do？
A.Go to Alice's home.
B.See a film with Alice.
C.Have dinner with Alice.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）Who would be on the top of the tower probably？
A.Women.
B.Men.
C.Children.
（2）How many people were in the largest tower？
A.10.
B.14.
C.40.
（3）What is the purpose of the event？
A.To celebrate teamwork.
B.To show strength.
C.To break a record.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．Why did Mike fail to answer Mary's call？
A． He was busy．
B． His phone battery did．
C． Albert was talking with him．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．Luke Grenfell - Shaw had a rare form of cancer.It started as a pain in his shoulder and the tumour spread to his lungs，making it stage four.The Oxford graduate was teaching English in Siberia when he suffered a shoulder pain and saw the school nurse.It was her reaction to a lump on his back that sent him back home to Bristol."I was 24 years old.I had done an ultramarathon，"Luke says. "48 hours later.I was back in hospital in the UK."On 19 June，2018，doctors told Luke that he had cancer.
"I had kind of worked out that it was cancer，but what kind of blew me away was the fact that it was stage four cancer，" says Luke."That day，my life felt like it had disintegrated.My life had been comfortable and conventional.I had worked hard and got rewards in terms of education，jobs，things like jye.ai.That was all taken away." On the day of his diagnosis，Luke had one clear thought in his mind that he wanted to cycle around the world.jye.ai was something he had always hoped to do，but the cancer news made him realize that he couldn't put it off.
"I realized that the future had to become now，" Luke explains.He decided to cycle from Bristol to Beijing-more than 5，000 miles-on a tandem bike，because he wanted to bring people along to share the experience with him.Luke will not only be joined by family and friends for certain legs of his trip，but also by other young people who are living with cancer."This trip is something I'm going to enjoy，" says Luke. "It's going to be the richest and most fulfilling experience that I can have."
（1）What made Luke realize the potential threat of the illness？
A．A lump on his back.
B．The pain on his shoulder.
C．The school nurse's reaction.
D．The Oxford graduate's warning.
（2）The underlined word "disintegrated" in Paragraph 2 means"".
A．changed
B．broken
C．disappointed
D．protested
（3）Why did Luke decide to cycle around the world？
A．To enjoy the rest of his life peacefully.
B．To seek the best doctor treating his cancer.
C．To conquer the cancer in his own way.
D．To make his dream come true.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Luke intended to change his future life by cycling.
B．Luke planned to challenge the cancer with young men.
C．Luke wanted to end his life during the cycling trip.
D．Luke expected to challenge the tough journey.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5 -
12．HOTEL INFORMATION Baymont Inn Ft．Lauderdale
3800 W．Commercial，F(xiàn)t．Lauderdale．FL 33309
Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed （保證）
Room Information
Rooms are equipped with Double，Queen，or King bed （s），smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability．Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer，coffee maker，iron，ironing board，25' TV and guest voice mail．
Check-in Time：7：00 P．M．
Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned，F(xiàn)ree Parking，24 Hour Front Desk，Pool，Television with Cable，Coffee Maker in Room，Hairdryers Available．
Beach Plaza Hotel
625 N．Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd，F(xiàn)t．Lauderdale，F(xiàn)L 33304
Room Information
The oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach．Each room features direct-dial telephone，cable television and daily maid service．The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens!All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard．
Check-in Time：7：05 P．M．
Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned，Coffee Maker in Room，24 Hour Front Desk，Parking，Hairdryers Available，Pool，Television with Cable．
Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel
3711 N．Ocean Blvd，F(xiàn)t．Lauderdale，F(xiàn)L 33308
Room Information
Guest rooms feature TVs，in-room movies，Internet access，in-room safes，alarm clock radios，hairdryers，refrigerators，microwaves，and balconies．
Check-in Time：7：00 A．M．
Hotel Amenities：Parking，Heated Pool，Television with Cable，and Coffee Maker in Room．
（1）Which hotel gives a promise？
A．Beach Plaza Hotel．
B．Baymont Inn Ft．Lauderdale．
C．Baymont Inn Hotel．
D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
（2）In which hotel parking is the cheapest？
A．Beach Plaza Hotel．
B．Baymont Inn Ft．Lauderdale．
C．Baymont Inn Hotel．
D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
（3）If you，you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel．
A．enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room
B．want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel
C．a(chǎn)re fond of swimming in heated water
D．a(chǎn)re a cigarette smoker
（4）Which of the following is NOT true to the ads？
A．In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available．
B．All of the three hotels provide television with cable．
C．You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
D．While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel，you can surf the Internet．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7 -
13．Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older．Language experts，however，will tell you that you're never too old to learn a new language．As you get older，it can be more difficult to learn a new language，though．
Children and adults learn new languages in different ways．For children，language is their life．They study for thousands of hours every year，because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities．Adults，on the other hand，are already part of a language community．Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community，and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do．
Moreover，children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes．This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident．Adults，however，often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language．This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language．
When young children learn a new language，they come to see various languages as a"normal"part of society．This mindset （思維模式） helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they're doing something unusual or"too hard"．
So if you want to learn a new language，go for it!It's never too late to learn a new language．If you're older，it may take more work，but it can be done．If you're a young child，though，now is the time to step out and learn a new language!
（1）By"Language is their life"，the author means that children．
A．can't live without language
B．lead a happy life every day
C．practice a new language a lot
D．a(chǎn)re taken good care of adults
（2）What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language？
A．They are afraid of being laughed at．
B．They usually have too many interests．
C．They think making mistakes is natural．
D．They always make all kinds of mistakes．
（3）Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language？
A．The behaviors they have．
B．The learning attitudes．
C．The future plans they have made．
D．The materials they are using．
（4）According to the author，a new language．
A．can never be learned by the old people
B．can be grasped by the old people easily
C．can be understood only by the old people
D．can be learned by both the old and the young組卷：89引用：10難度：0.7 -
14．Nasr Majid started hunting this fall at Blackwater National Wildlife RefUge （保護(hù)區(qū)） on the Eastern Shore of Maryland in USA．He's one of the relatively few new hunters who officials hope will help stop a nearly four-decade decline nationally in what has become a hobby for fewer than 5 percent of Americans．
Natural resources and wildlife officials in Maryland are encouraging hunting of deer，turkeys and some other wild animals，which is believed to be good for the environment．Without hunting，they say，sika deer will overpopulate the wildlife reflige and they'll overeat the bushes and other plants that provide important habitat for birds．On the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay，hunting is also important to prevent the spread of diseases such as Lyme．
In many families，the hunting tradition has been handed down for generations．But as longtime sportsmen age and children lose interest，the number of hunters in the United States fell by 2 million，from 2011 to 2018，to about 11 million．
"Everything is changing．Kids are growing up in front of video games and computers instead of going hunting．" said Chris Markin，a hunting specialist for the state natural resources department． "Adults usually focus on working and providing for their families．Those pressures are preventing many other potential hunters from going out，and from raising the next generation of hunters．"
To avoid such a decline，a new approach is needed．Government agencies and nonprofit groups are now launching mentoring （指導(dǎo)） programs to train more hunters，which not only helps preserve an industry and a culture but also means more protection for wildlife and their habitats through deer population control and investment．
Luckily，there are those still eager to learn，like Majid．He was just looking for an outdoor hobby he could share with his children when he came across the mentorship program．Now，he feels capable of hunting on his own，but also has someone he can text with questions that pop up．His new pastime has already paid off for him - on his second hunt with his mentor，in the last minutes of daylight，he bagged his first deer．
（1）What can be inferred from Chris Markin's words？
A．The hunting tradition is facing challenges．
B．No one is interested in hunting any more．
C．Parents fail to spend enough time with kids．
D．Hunting adds to many adults' life pressures．
（2）In this passage，Nasr Majid is considered as a symbol of．
A．Hope
B．Bravery
C．enthusiasm
D．devotion
（3）What does the underlined words "new pastime" refer to？
A．Raising questions．
B．Learning to hunt．
C．Looking for hunters．
D．Sharing a new hobby．
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Teach Hunters New Skills
B．Preserve a Great Tradition
C．Reduce the Pressure of Life
D．Make Hunting More Popular組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：七選五（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．Whether you're a freshman or a senior，developing the following important skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.
? （1）There are just 24 hours in each day. （2）While high-school students average 35 hours per week of class time，college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week.Deal with your time wisely and you'll make full use of each day.
? Good study habits.If you've got them，great.（3）Good study habits include the following：Always be prepared for classes and attentive in classes. （4）Go over your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before.Set aside quiet time each day for study ——even if you don't have homework or a test the next day!
? Good note-taking.You can't possibly write down everything the teacher says since we talk at a rate of about 225 words per minute.But you do need to write down the important material. （5）Try writing notes on different colored cards.If you really have a problem with note-taking，you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons.
A.Time management.
B.Organizational skills.
C.Finish assignments in time.
D.If not，there's time to develop them.
E.What you do with them makes all the difference.
F.Also it should be in a form that's most helpful to you.
G.Review your notes each day to improve your learning.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．Every act of kindness starts with something small，something we all can——and should—— do every single day.
I'm Will Rubio，one of the（1）of BYUtv's Random Acts show.We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to（2）random acts of kindness.We've filmed acts（3）from building disabled-friendly facilities for those who are badly（4）them but can't afford them to returning a lost wallet.
On Random Acts，it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and sets off an incredible chain reaction of service.（5）the story of Emmalene Meyers for example，like many young girls，Emmalene was（6）to be a ballet dancer，but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a（n）（7）.Instead of seeing a limitation，Emmalene's friend Lily（8）an opportunity.Lily imagined Emmalene's dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan successful.
So，where can you start？The key is to be like Lily：look for an opportunity to make a（9）to those in need，and then take action to make it happen eventually.Being（10）and involved in service is just like any other goal you want to achieve.You have to（11）it.
After two seasons of hosting Random Acts，the joy of（12）burdens and brightening lives doesn't fade.I sometimes（13）Random Acts might lose its feature eventually，but that was far from the（14）.When I finally meet the people we've been working to（15）and see their genuine shock and appreciation，it touches my heart every time.I cry more than anyone else on the show.
Be that person doing acts of kindness out of the goodness of your heart——be the nice you want to see in the world!（1） A．directors B．photographers C．hosts D．viewers （2） A．conduct B．expose C．a(chǎn)dvocate D．a(chǎn)rrange （3） A．counting B．changing C．transforming D．ranging （4） A．in search of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in defence of （5） A．Make B．Bring C．Take D．Create （6） A．proud B．a(chǎn)nxious C．unwilling D．a(chǎn)fraid （7） A．challenge B．exception C．dilemma D．competition （8） A．seized B．provided C．missed D．spotted （9） A．difference B．choice C．decision D．promise （10） A．sociable B．generous C．caring D．a(chǎn)mbitious （11） A．make up for B．put up with C．bring down D．work at （12） A．carrying B．reducing C．overcoming D．bearing （13） A．realize B．a(chǎn)dmit C．a(chǎn)ssume D．remember （14） A．deadline B．destination C．boundary D．truth （15） A．surprise B．a(chǎn)ccompany C．puzzle D．locate 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge，as the（1）
（long） cross sea bridge in the world，is expected（2）（have）5 G service in the future，according to Fang Zheng，vice general manager of the WLAN office of ZTE Corp，the bridge's network（3）（operate）.
The 55-km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge，（4）opened on Oct.24，2018，connects the mainland province of Guangdong with the country's two special administrative regions，Hong Kong and Macao.
"The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge now has good coverage of 4 G service，" said Fang. "Experts and workers have overcome the difficulties of a complex construction environment and the lack（5）an optical fiber（光纖）to provide tailored 4 G solutions for the bridge and prepare for the future upgrading of 5 G service.It can be seen as（6）unique application of wireless technology，highlighting the highquality products and（7）（advance） technology provided by China's communication section."
（8）（actual），the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is now ready for the access of Internet of Things，a major business to be achieved by 5 G technology.Since the very beginning，the technological base needed for 5 G（9）（consider） in terms of network architecture，room for a 5 G station as well（10）the installment（安裝）of fiber.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）
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18．假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友 Peter來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你校學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)情況．請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1．學(xué)校的體育場(chǎng)館；
2．主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；
3．你喜歡的項(xiàng)目。
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：391引用：18難度：0.5
第五部分 翻譯句子（滿分17分）第一節(jié)漢譯英 （每空1分，滿分17分）
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19．全紅嬋為所有青少年樹(shù)立了一個(gè)好榜樣。
Quan Hongchan hasfor all teenagers.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
20．11 kilometers directly below the city ，one of the most
（致命的） earthquakes of the 20th century had began，a quake that even caused（損壞，損失） more than 150 kilometers away in Beijing.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
21．我剛開(kāi)始朗誦那首詩(shī)，擴(kuò)音器就壞了，這使我有些尷尬。
No sooner had I begun to recite the poem than the loudspeaker broke down，which made me somewhat.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
22．現(xiàn)在我們有聊天室，能發(fā)短信、電子郵件等等，但是我們似乎正在失去面對(duì)面交流的藝術(shù)。
Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，emailing and so on，but we seemthe art of communicating face to face.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7
第二節(jié)英譯漢 （每句2分，滿分8分）
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23．我哭泣時(shí)，機(jī)器人常給我拿紙巾并且安慰我。 （fetch，handkerchief）
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
24．When the boy
，you'd better not disturb him.
這個(gè)男孩專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，你最好不要打擾他。組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8 -
25．這位裁縫從不盲目跟風(fēng)，他的設(shè)計(jì)總能讓人眼前一亮，雖然他的店鋪遠(yuǎn)離市中心，依然有很多人慕名而來(lái)。（follow） （漢譯英）
組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7 -
26．你是認(rèn)真的嗎？/ 你不是認(rèn)真的吧！
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7