2019-2020學年廣西南寧二中八年級（下）期末英語試卷

二、單項選擇。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 請從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定的答案標號涂黑。

• 1．Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine．（　　）

  A．until

  B．while

  C．before

  D．after
  組卷：564引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．-We can always find something good in a bad_______if we look for it.
  -It's so true.Let's make full use of it.（　　）

  A．situation	B．direction
  C．instruction
  組卷：8引用：8難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．-Excuse me．Do you know_______？
  -Sorry，I don't know，either．（　　）

  A．how to check out a book

  B．when will the concert begin

  C．that there is a bank near here

  D．how long the meeting would last
  組卷：359引用：7難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．When do you ________ school and ________ home？（　　）

  A．get to；get	B．go to；go to
  C．get；get to	D．go；go to
  組卷：292引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．There are _____mistakes in Mary's project，so her teacher is pleased with her work.（　　）

  A．little

  B．few

  C．a little

  D．a few
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．（　　） -Is this ____ office？ -Yes.It's _____ office of Miss Du.

  A．an；a

  B．an；the

  C．a；an

  D．a；the
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．The factory _________ since two years ago．（　　）

  A．has been open	B．has opened
  C．was open	D．opened
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．After a long way， we finally    the small town near Xi'an.（　　）

  A．arrived

  B．reached

  C．got

  D．went
  組卷：16引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．Tom was able                  himself when he was six．（　　）

  A．dress up	B．dresses up
  C．to dress up	D．dressed up
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．- How are you ？
  -           （　　）

  A．Fine ，thanks．	B．How are you？
  C．How do you do？
  組卷：230引用：7難度：0.8

  解析

三、完形填空。（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定的答案標號涂黑。

• 11．When I was young，I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture.I often（1）

  of going to China one day.
      Luckily，when I was learning theater art at Cambridge University，I had a chance to study（2）

  .There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I（3）

  to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good（4）

  I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had（5）

  lessons- the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate （感激） this chance（6）

  the beautiful art!
      I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor.This Chinese art gives me plenty of（7）

  ，so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.I have set up an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more and more（8）

  of Beijing Opera in my country.
  
  

  （1）	A．heard	B．approved	C．knew	D．dreamed
  （2）	A．here	B．inside	C．abroad	D．online
  （3）	A．failed	B．decided	C．returned	D．continued
  （4）	A．until	B．though	C．unless	D．because
  （5）	A．modern	B．personal	C．active	D．social
  （6）	A．learn	B．expect	C．test	D．celebrate
  （7）	A．orders	B．chances	C．skills	D．poems
  （8）	A．children	B．adults	C．people	D．fans
  組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、閱讀理解。（共4小題，56-70每小題5分，70-75每小題5分，共25分）

• 12．Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.
  

  Jenny My father is strict with us.He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores.My sister and I are our parents' great helpers.My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.

  Allan In my family，my brother and I don't do too many chores.I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes.In fact，my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.Many people say we are spoiled.But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores.

  Grace I have a sister and she is eight years older than me.She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family.But she went to another country to go to college last year.So I took over the job and started to do the chores.

  （1）What kind of chores does Jenny's sister do at home？

  
  A．She takes out the rubbish.
  B．She makes the bed.
  C．She sweeps the floor.
  D．She cleans the kitchen.
  （2）Who does most of the chores in Allan's home？

  
  A．Allan.
  B．Allan's brother.
  C．Allan's father.
  D．Allan's mother.
  （3）What does the underlined word "spoiled" probably mean in Chinese？

  
  A．寵壞的
  B．負責的
  C．感激的
  D．懂事的
  （4）Why did Grace start to do the chores？

  
  A．Because she was an independent girl at home.
  B．Because her sister lived and studied in another country.
  C．Because she thought doing chores was interesting.
  D．Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly.
  （5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Jenny doesn't often help her parents do chores.
  B．Jenny has a brother but she doesn't have a sister.
  C．Grace's sister didn't do chores in the past.
  D．The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores.
  組卷：655引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 13．閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容，符合的 用"A"表示，不符合的用"B"表示。
     Many people love travelling to different countries，but if you plan to go abroad，you should know how to
  behave in different situations around the world.
     Most travelers enjoy meeting new people，but sometimes you can be rude without saying anythjye.aig.In Russia，you should never shake hands in a doorway（門口），and if you're travelling in Thailand，never touch people's heads or point your feet at people.When the Japanese meet new people，they like giving business cards--but you should read the card carefully，not just put it in your pocket.
     In most countries in Europe，people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them，but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly.And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk，but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space.Also，it's rude to interrupt（中斷）Japanese people while they are talking to jye.ai.You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
     In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate，it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating，which you mustn't do in the UK.When in India，remember to eat with your right hand.Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia，if someone invites you to his or her home，don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive.And if you visit an Arab family's home，don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
  
  （1）In Russia，to shake hands with people in a doorway is impolite．

  
  （2）In China，people cannot smoke before other people finish eating．

  
  （3）People in India eat with their right hands．

  
  （4）We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home．

  
  （5）The passage mainly tells us that when in Rome，do as the Romans do．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

• 14．Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends.In some schools，teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
     But for some players，gaming is an unhealthy habit.They stay up late playing games.They do little or no homework.They give u other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends.The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
     Mental （精神的） heath experts have taken notice.The World Health Organization （WHO） listed"gaming disorder （電玩失調癥）" as a disease （疾病）.A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends，and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.
     Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder.They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems.These should be treated first Others think WHO did the right thing.Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction （癮）.He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete，like schoolwork.
     Sussman advises tracking （跟蹤） how long you play.He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play.The brain needs time to recover.
     Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an adult for help.Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question： "Are you in control，or is the game in control？"
  
  根據材料內容選擇最佳答案.
  （1）The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by

  .
  A．giving some examples
  B．using an expert's opinion
  C．describing his personal habits
  D．introducing the result of a survey
  （2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to "

  ".
  A．gaming
  B．a disease
  C．gaming disorder
  D．a video game
  （3）According to Sussman，kids with gaming addiction

  .
  A．have grown in number these years
  B．should be treated as early as possible
  C．often have trouble doing lots of things
  D．may have different mental health problems
  （4）What may we know by answering Sssanss question

  .
  A．What gaming addiction is.
  B．If we have gaming addiction.
  C．How to fight gaming addiction.
  D．Why to fight gaming addiction.
  （5）What is the theme （主題） of the passage？

  
  A．Science.
  B．Sport.
  C．Culture.
  D．Health.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

• 15．A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor.She has just lost her motjye.ai.Her pink clothes are full of blood and her eyes look at something only she can see.
     Every day we see pictures like this on TV.We see Iraqi（伊拉克） children asking for food and water from American and British soldiers when they move through towns and cities towards the capital，Baghdad.
     We see these children following parents，carrying bags of almost the same size as their small bodies when they escape from their homes in Baghdad.
     They show just some of the young lives that have been turned upside by ongoing war.
     "Dad，why are the Americans fighting against us？Are we going to be killed？" asked the son of Abu，an Iraqi engineer.Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son.He tries to make him feel safe by saying. "The bombs are far away from us.The Americans are fighting the soldiers.We're going to be all right." Even though Abu knows it isn't always true，nothing else can be done.In Baghdad，parents give their children sleeping pills to try and let them escape from the sounds of bombs.And all schools are closed.
  Now things are worse，and the ongoing war makes it impossible to count the numbers who are hungry，sick，hurt or even dead.
  
  （1）What is happening to the children in Iraq because of war？

  
  A．The children there get better than before.
  B．The children ask for food and water from American and Brazilian soldiers.
  C．The children in Iraq go back to their homes in Baghdad.
  D．The children live a most terrible life.
  （2）The underlined word "ongoing" means "

  " in Chinese.
  A．正在進行的
  B．非正義的
  C．未授權的
  D．即將進行
  （3）The father doesn't tell the truth to his son because

  .
  A．he will lose his country and his son
  B．he wants to make his son not feel dangerous
  C．he is afraid to lose his son
  D．he is afraid of the American soldiers
  （4）The war in Iraq tells us that

  .
  A．the Iraqi people in the war are much hungrier and worse than before
  B．all parents in Iraq don't tell their children the truth about the war
  C．nothing can be done except fighting in Iraq
  D．America and Britain have helped Iraqi people a lot by giving them food
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

五、情景交際（共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）根據對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當的句子補全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

• 16．A：Hi，Mary．（1）

  
  B：I enjoy watching soap operas．Do you like them？
  A：（2）

  I don't think they are interesting．
  B：Then what do you like watching？
  A：I like watching sports shows．（3）

  
  B：How often do you watch sports shows？
  A：I watch them five times a week．
  B：（4）

  
  A：Yes，you are right．
  B：What's your favorite sport？
  A：（5）

  I often play basketball after school．
  
  

  A．No，I don't． B．I love watching them． C．What kind of TV shows do you like watching？ D．My favorite sport is basketball． E．I think you must like playing sports． F．Yes，I do． G．They are very exciting．
  組卷：205引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

六、綜合填空（一）單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共5分）根據括號內所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。

• 17．Zhong Nanshan often worked all day long without resting or taking care of

  （他自己）.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 18．Annie had to p

  to enjoy the work. In fact， she didn't like it at all.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 19．I don't like this

  （樂器）． I like the piano．
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 20．The young woman was c

  shocked at the news of her mother's death.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 21．Sally always feels n

  when her teachers ask her questions.
  組卷：30引用：8難度：0.5

  解析

二、（二）詞形變換根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。

• 22．One of the

  （climb） got to the top of the mountain finally．
  組卷：231引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 23．Mr．Black

  （teach） her French for a month，but she still can't speak French well．
  組卷：901引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 24．I was late for school because of the

  （traffic） jam.
  組卷：20引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 25．Students in some junior schools can

  （learn） to play tennis or baseball in PE lessons．
  組卷：284引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 26．Barry likes

  （China） food very much.
  組卷：115引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

七、選詞填空題

• 27．we from but first busy class with have play thing
      Hello！My name is Bill Smith．Bill is my（1）

  name．I am a student．On school days I am very（2）

  ．I go to school（3）

  Monday to Friday．We have four（4）

  in the morning and we have some（5）

  to do in the afternoon．On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we（6）

  sports．On Tuesday afternoon，some of（7）

  have a music class．And on Thursday afternoon some have a science class．It is difficult（8）

  interesting．On Friday afternoon I practise（練習） English（9）

  my classmates．On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school．I often go to the park with my family and we want（10）

  a good time there．
  組卷：30引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達。（共10分）

• 28．根據給出的內容， 以My friend 為題，寫一篇短文．
  要求：以第三人稱寫， 用上所給的所有信息
  
  

  姓名	Maria	最喜愛的顏色	blue
  年齡	14	愛吃的水果	orange
  年級	2	課程/原因	subject/interesting
  班級	7	老師/原因	English teacher/fun
  學校	No.18 Middle School	電話	2725376
  組卷：332引用：2難度：0.6

  解析