2023-2024學年江西省贛州市瑞金市八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/6/29 10:0:13
一、聽力測試 （共20分）A）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）
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1．A.Do you usually go to school by bus？
B.Could you please clean your room？
C.How often do you exercise at home？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．聽一段對話，回答問題。
（1）What does Sarah ask Paul to do every morning？
A.Going to the office on foot.
B.Going jogging in Lihu Park.
C.Going to work by bicycle.
（2）When will Sarah and Paul go jogging in Lihu Park？
A.Next weekend.
B.This Saturday.
C.This Sunday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．（1）Why won't the man go shopping？
A.There are no good shops.
B.He hasn't got any money.
C.He doesn't like shopping.
（2）What does the man suggest doing？
A.Seeing a film.
B.Going mountain-biking.
C.Walking in the city center.
（3）How does the man feel about city life？
A.Satisfied.
B.Excited.
C.Bored.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．聽材料，回答問題
（1）What color is Mike's ruler？
A.Red.
B.Yellow.
C.White.
（2）Where is the boy's ruler？
A.On the desk.
B.In the bag.
C.On the bed.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5． What does Steve want to do？
A.Go climbing.
B.Go fishing.
C.Go shopping.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
B）請聽下面4段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題2分）
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6．Where did Nick first meet Bill？
A.In the library.
B.In the dining hall.
C.In the lab.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．How much money will the woman pay if she takes two pairs of socks？
A.￥6.
B.￥10.
C.￥12.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．Who is Mike？
A.Bob's friend.
B.Bob's cousin.
C.Bob's father.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．（1）Whose talk will be held today？
A.Mr.White's.
B.Mr.Smith's.
C.Mr.Black's.
（2）How much does the man pay？
A.＄28.
B.＄36.
C.＄40.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據獨白內容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內容。獨白讀兩遍。（每小1分）
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10．
Information about the trip to the town of Chester. How By（1） .How long For over （2） hours.Activities Take sandwiches for （3） .
Eat together in a park.
（4）around the old market.Other information If you are （5） ，give the speaker a call.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0
二、單項填空 （8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1分，共8分）
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11．William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years，but his works still have great influence today．（ ）
組卷：1726引用：17難度：0.9 -
12．_____ regular exercise is very important， it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime．（ ）
組卷：156引用：5難度：0.9 -
13．Amy scored the points in swimming．I hope she can do better next time．（ ）
組卷：7引用：2難度：0.6 -
14． In the future robots will have many different ________.Some will look like humans.（ ）
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．Aron is an American man who is in mountain climbing．（ ）
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9 -
16．My grandfather______ me a postcard from New York last week．（ ）
組卷：1394引用：6難度：0.9 -
17．Give me my glasses．I can _____ see the words on the blackboard．（ ）
組卷：691引用：8難度：0.7
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18．While the woman ，the accident happened．（ ）
組卷：654引用：2難度：0.8
三、完形填空 （26分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（共15 分）
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19．According to the latest study in the United States，14%of children reported not having any of physical activity at least once a week，while 27%of children reported having been physically active for at least 60 minutes every day.The results of this study suggest that（1）
sports is an especially good idea.
● Being on a sports team（2）children with a new social circle and an opportunity for building up new friendships，some of which may last a lifetime.They win together，they compete with each other，and they lose and deal with defeat together.Being involved in a sport teaches valuable lessons in teamwork，such as putting yourself in the（3）place for the benefit of the whole team.
●Learning to（4）and cope with defeat is an important lesson in life.The nature of sport is that there is always a（5）and a loser，and the experience of being one or the other is valuable.After all，life brings many obstacles（障礙）and learning to behave in a calm and（6）way，even in a difficult situation，and learning to stand up when you're down are lessons sports can teach us early on.
●By working hard at every practice and staying focused on their（7），children learn the importance of patience and persistence（堅持），and in the end，realize that hard work（8）.
●Taking part in sports can be good for children's confidence（9）they might not necessarily be good at it.
●Finally，playing sports can have a positive influence on bone health，（10）among girls.And physically active children usually grow up to be physically active adults.（1） A．giving up B．taking up C．staying up D．coming up （2） A．offers B．protects C．provides D．educates （3） A．best B．second C．last D．first （4） A．refuse B．accept C．avoid D．delete （5） A．keeper B．coach C．winner D．guest （6） A．funny B．serious C．silent D．wild （7） A．style B．secret C．goal D．pride （8） A．pays for B．pays off C．pays back D．pays to （9） A．even though B．but C．if D．before （10） A．suddenly B．successfully C．specially D．especially 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。（共11分）
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20．
Once again，I was at a new school.So was a girl in my class named Paris.That was where the（1）another，bad，borrow，different，imagine，laugh，lend，since，similar，surprise，while，write ended.I was tall and she was small.I was one of the oldest in the class（2）she was the youngest.My hair was thick，short and ugly.Hers was long and beautiful.I was shy.She wasn't.I couldn't stand her，seeing as her my enemy（敵人）.But she wanted us to be friends.
One day，she invited me over and I said yes – I was too（3）to say no.Actually，no one had invited me over to play before.But this girl wanted to see me.She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room apartment with her big family.When we got to the room she shared with her sister，she took out a big case of Barbies，which was really surprising.I had never played with them.But we sat on the floor（4）as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies.That's when we found out that we both wanted to be（5）when we were older.Because we both had a wild（6）.We had a great time that afternoon.
Paris was popular in the whole neighborhood.The bookstore owners（7）her fashion magazines，the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices.Soon I was included in her magic world.We slept over at each（8）houses and spent every free moment together.I let my hair grow out and learned to love being tall.
Paris，my first real friend（9）childhood，helped me get through my hard teenage years and taught me an amazing thing about making friends：Your "（10）enemy" can turn out to be your best friend.組卷：30引用：1難度：0.5
四、閱讀理解（46分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（每小題6分）
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21．The water tap was leaking （漏水） again，and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.
Cassie looked at her watch.It was nearly nine o'clock.She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf.Her mother's Mr.Fix-It Book was on the top jye.ailf.She found the page she was looking for and then began to read carefully.
Next，Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed—a hammer，a wrench（扳手），and several small things.It was not easy for her to repair the tap，and she tried several times.Finally，the water tap was in pieces.One by one，she carefully laid them out on the table.That way she would know how they went back.
Cassie worked late into the night.At one point，she thought she was done.Oops!A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table.Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart （分開） one more time.This time she made sure everything was in place.She turned the water tap on and then off.One...two...three...She waited a full minute.There was no leak!Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box.Then she went to bed and fell asleep.
The next morning，Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.
"Notice anything，Dad？" she asked.
He looked around and listened. "Hmm，something's missing...I can't find out what it is...Wait，it's too quiet in here!"
"That's right，" Cassie said. "Something is missing.I fixed the water tap.It doesn't leak any more."
"That's my girl，" Dad said. "It's a good thing you are really like your mother."
（1）Cassie found the water tap was leaking.
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．at night
D．after midnight
（2）Cassie read Mr.Fix-It Book to find out.
A．how to repair the tap
B．how to turn off a tap
C．who invented taps
D．where to buy a new tap
（3）Cassiein order to be sure that the pieces could go back.
A．picked out the tools
B．laid the pieces out on the table
C．took the water tap apart
D．waited one full minute
（4）Which of the following statements is right？
A．Cassie's father helped Cassie fix the tap.
B．Cassie's father didn't know who fixed the tap.
C．Cassie failed to fix the tap in the end.
D．Dad was happy because the tap was not leaking.
（5）The underlined sentence "It's a good thing you are really like your mother." probably means
A．Cassie is as beautiful as her mother.
B．Cassie likes doing housework.So does her mother.
C．Cassie likes her mother very much.
D．Cassie is good at fixing things，just like her mother.
（6）From the passage we can learn that Cassie is.
A．naughty
B．patient
C．careless
D．strong組卷：10引用：1難度：0.6 -
22．Welcome to Happy Toy Store!We have the most popular robot toys!Come here and have a look!You can't miss it!
（1）Which robot is only for fun？
Name：Nicky
Price： ＄210
For kids over 7
Nicky can make simple dishes.
It is the most popular robot toy of
the year 2020.
Name：Cow
Price：＄195
For kids over 5
It looks like a cow and has four
legs.It can move his legs freely
（自由地） and dance.
Name：Michael
Price：＄220
For kids over 10
It has a big screen on his face.
You can use it to learn English
online and play games.
Name：Susan
Price：＄180
For kids over 8
It is the smallest robot in our
store，but it can teach children to
speak different languages.
A．Nicky.
B．Michael.
C．Cow.
D．Susan.
（2）The robot Nicky can.
A．dance for children
B．make simple dishes
C．play games with children
D．speak two languages
（3）What do you know about robot Michael？
A．Its price is ＄200.
B．It's for the kids at the age of 9.
C．It has the big screen on his back.
D．Children can use it to study.
（4）The robot Susan isthan the other three robots.
A．smaller
B．smarter
C．more popular
D．more expensive
（5）Sara wants to buy two robot toys，but she only has ＄380.She can buy.
A．Susan and Cow
B．Nicky and Susan
C．Michael and Nicky
D．Michael and Cow組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
23．According to the Chinese lunar calendar，for every 19 years，there will be seven leap months（閏月）.The leap month is an extra month and for the year 2023 there are two Februarys.
The addition of a leap month is a way to fill the gap（差距）of days between the solar（陽歷）calendar and lunar calendar in one year.
There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China.
（1）What does the underlined word"extra"in Paragraph 1 mean？Make goose-shaped pastries（糕點） 
In some parts of Henan，daughters will make goose-shaped pastries for their parents.It's said that long ago，a girl brought food to visit her parents during a leap mjye.aith.On the way，birds ate it all，but two wild geese stayed with jye.ai.Her parents were sick when she arrived，so she fed them the wild geese and they got better.So now people make wild goose-shaped pastries in place of the real bird.It's meant to wish parents good health.Send fish and toads made from dough 
In Shandong，married（結婚的） daughters will send fish and toads（蟾蜍）made from dough（面團）to their parents.They stand for"wealth（財富）"and"health".Plus，it is said that the fish is for the mother while the toad is for the father.Buy shoes 
In some places，people have a tradition of buying shoes for their parents.This is to thank their father and mother for bringing them up and to pray for the health and safety of their parents.Drink tea 
Women who live near Wuyi Mountain have a special tradition.They drink tea together during the leap month.They take turns hosting the tea party and chat while they drink.This helps them get along better with their neighbors.
A．額外的
B．多余的
C．剩下的
D．臨時的
（2）Why does the writer tell a story in Chart（表格） One？
A．To wish parents good health.
B．To tell readers an interesting story.
C．To show the girl's love for her parents.
D．To tell how goose-shaped pastries came about（產生）.
（3）How many kinds of food are mentioned（提及） in the text？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（4）What can we learn from the text？
A．In 2023，there are 13 months in Chinese solar calendar.
B．In Shandong，single daughters send fish and to ad to their parents.
C．People everywhere buy shoes for parents to pray for their parents.
D．People living near Wuyi Mountain host tea party in turn during the leap month.
（5）What's the text about？
A．Different foods in different parts of China.
B．Some traditions during the leap month in China.
C．Why daughters buy different foods for their parent（s）.
D．What daughters do for their parent（s） in the leap month.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
24．Every year，on the second Saturday in September，people celebrate World First Aid Day.It's a day to raise awareness（意識）about how important first aid is.This year's theme is First Aid in the Digital（數字的）World.
Technology not only makes our lives more convenient，it can also save lives.People who have sudden health emergencies（緊急情況） like heart attacks or accidents may only have a few minutes to offer help faster.Let's look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives.
Smart app
If someone needs first aid，even if you call an ambulance straight away，you may need to wait a while.There is often traffic on the roads.Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint.It invites common people trained in CPR（心肺復蘇）to use it.The app knows the user's locations.If someone needs first aid nearby，a user will get a message asking them to help.
Magic gel
The gel（凝膠）called Vetigel is magic!It can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds，said the website Medical Device Network.The gel is made from plants.It can stick to a wound and help seal（密封）jye.ai.It was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals.Now in the US，it has been allowed to be used on humans，too.And get this：according to CGTN，the person from the US was only 17 years old when he invented it!
Flying aid
If people get injured or need help in hard-to-reach areas，drones（無人機）can be of great use.Because they can fly，drones can often offer help faster than people.And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers（救援者）working in dangerous conditions.The drones can have a camera that can watch your health.They can also carry useful things，like blankets or a life vest to save someone from drowning（溺水）.
（1）How many technological inventions are mentioned in the article？
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
（2）We can know thatin paragraph 3 and 4.
A.It's hard for people to use the smart app.
B.A user of the app can send a message to someone in need.
C.The magic gel is a new invention.
D.The magic gel can be used on both animals and people.
（3）Which word have the same meaning of the underlined "injured"？
A.Helpless
B.Hopeless
C.Hurt
D.Excited
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A.First Aid in the Digital World
B.Technology is important.
C.Technology help save lives faster
D.Some technological inventions.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整。一空一句。（每小題10分）
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25．閱讀下列的短文，并根據短文內容從方框內的六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文通順、內容完整。
The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture.It brings the wind and rain.It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar （陰歷的） month，the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head.（1）This year，it falls on Mar.8th.
（2）And rain is very important to farming.So Dragon Heads-raising Day was the start of spring and farming.
（3）The most popular one is to have a haircut.Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother's brothers.They hope getting a haircut on Dragon Heads-raising Day gets rid of bad luck.
In Chinese people's festival traditions，there is always a place for food.（4）Noodles are called dragon's beard （胡須）.Dumpling are dragon's ears.And spring rolls are dragon's scales （鱗片）.
（5）In some places in Shandong Province，people make dragon lanterns too.They stand for people's best wishes and good luck.A.It is the most important festival.
B.People have many ways to celebrate the Dragon Heads-raising Day.
C.Old people believed that after Dragon Heads-raising Day，there would be more rain.
D.People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day.
E.During the Dragon Heads-raising Day，people eat food named after dragons.
F.Because of this，the day is called "Dragon Heads-raising Day".組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4
五、補全對話 （5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
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26．A：Hi，Mary．（1）
B：I enjoy watching soap operas．Do you like them？
A：（2）I don't think they are interesting．
B：Then what do you like watching？
A：I like watching sports shows．（3）
B：How often do you watch sports shows？
A：I watch them five times a week．
B：（4）
A：Yes，you are right．
B：What's your favorite sport？
A：（5）I often play basketball after school．A．No，I don't．
B．I love watching them．
C．What kind of TV shows do you like watching？
D．My favorite sport is basketball．
E．I think you must like playing sports．
F．Yes，I do．
G．They are very exciting．組卷：205引用：4難度：0.5
六、書面表達 （15分）
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27．法國作家雨果曾說"進步，才是人應該有的現象。"回首三年的初中時光，你在學習和生活中一定取得了很大的進步和成長，比如在學科知識、生活技能、人際交往等方面。請你結合自身的經歷談一談你的進步與感受。
參考詞匯：used to，handwriting，housework，be afraid of
要求：
（1）選取至少兩個方面；
（2）文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（3）詞數：不少于70詞（開頭已給出，但不計入總數）
In the past three years，I have made great progress and grown a lot.______組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5