2022-2023學年湖南省常德市漢壽縣八年級（下）期中英語試卷
發布：2025/6/29 10:0:13
一、閱讀理解（共三節，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共4小題：每小題4分，滿分30分）
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1．Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not only wrote stories，but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881.In 1898，his grandfather was put into prison.His father became seriously ill.From that time on，his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
In 1902，he went to study in Japan.He even wrote several books.He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing，In 1918 he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language，which helped make it a great success. This，together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q （1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future.In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.
He died in 1936.Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown.Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
（1）Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing？
A.The people he met in Japan.
B.The experiences in his early life.
C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.
D.The need of money.
（2）Why was Lu Xun's story Diary of a Madman so popular？
A.It shows the worries about China.
B.It was based on Lu Xun's diary.
C.It was the first novel using everyday language.
D.Its story took place in modern times.
（3）What does "This" in the third paragraph refer to？
A.The first Chinese novel.
B.The success of Diary of a Madman.
C.The Tree Story of.
D.The talent for writing.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A.Lu Xun's family.
B.Lu Xun's great books.
C.Lu Xun's importance and influence.
D.Lu Xun-a great Chinese writer.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．I'm Li Hua.I'm a teacher in No.1 Middle School.This is Li Lei.He's Chinese.He is in Class 2 Grade 7.He's my student.He is twelve.
That girl is Jean.She's American.She's eleven.And that boy is Jack.He's English.He's ten.They're in Li Lei's class.
I'm their Chinese teacher.All the students and the teachers have two names：an English name and a Chinese name.Li Lei's English name is Tom.My English name is Mike.Their English teacher is Miss Jin.Her English name is Sue.Jean's and Jack's Chinese names are Wei Hua and Zhang Li.
判斷正（T）誤（F）。
（1）Li Lei is eleven.
（2）Jack is Chinese.
（3）All the students and the teachers have two names.
（4）Jean's Chinese name is Zhang Li.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．"Take a book and give a book. "That's the idea behind the Little Free Library.Then what is a Little Free Library？
Unlike traditional libraries，it is not a building to borrow books from a librarian （圖書管理員）.Little Free Libraries come in many shapes and sizes，but the most common one is a small box of books.When you find one，you can take a book home with you.If you have a book to share，you can leave it for someone else to read.
Little Free Libraries are everywhere：outside homes，inside shopping centers，or beside coffee shops.The first Little Free Library was built by Todd Bol in front of his house in Wisconsin，USA in 2009.It had free books that everyone could enjoy.It became popular.Three years after building his library，Bol and his friend Rick Brooks started Little Free Library，a non-profit organization（非營利組織）.Soon，Little Free Libraries became more popular all over the world.Now there are more than 80，000 Little Free Libraries in more than 90 countries.
Umayr Ansari，a 10-year-old boy from Doha，Qatar，put a Little Free Library outside his home.He said， "There aren't many libraries in my neighborhood.I have a lot of books，and I want to share them so people who don't have their own books can have a chance to read. "
Why not build your own Little Free Library and share the fun of reading？
（1）What is the difference between a Little Free Library and a traditional library？
A．You can buy books from a Little Free Library.
B．You can borrow books from a Little Free Library.
C．You can leave your books for others to read.
D．You need to give back the books you borrowed.
（2）When did Todd Bol and Rick Brooks start the non-profit organization Little Free Library？
A．In 2009.
B．In 2012.
C．In 2015.
D．In 2022.
（3）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
A．The library.
B．The book.
C．The small box.
D．The shopping center.
（4）What can we know about Umayr Ansari？
A．He has a lot of books.
B．He is a 10-year-old boy from the USA.
C．He built the first Little Free Library.
D．He shared his books with his classmates.組卷：10引用：3難度：0.6 -
4．After-school delay service（課后延時服務）brings us colorful after-school activities.Welcome to join us，boys and girls!
（1）Students can have the music lessons inDIY Food Festival
Want to eat nice food？
Want to come to our food festival？
Delicious food：
（pizza，sushi，cakes，fired rice…）
Place：Students Dining Hall
Time：15：00 p.m. —16：30 p.m.
Every Monday.Music Lesson
Want to feel happy in life？
Want to enjoy beautiful songs？
Music lessons：
（guitar，violin，piano and drums...）
Place：Art Building
Time：15：30 p.m. —16：30 p.m.
Every Wednesday.PE Club
Want to be a sporty boy or girl？
Make your school life colorful!
Place：School Playground and Gym
Day：Monday—Friday.
Time：15：30 p.m. —17：00 p.m.
Outdoor Activities：
（basketball，football，volleyball，running，and
badminton…）Film Group
Why not relax after school？
Please come and watch them!
Place：School Hall
Day：Thursday.
Time：15：00 p.m. —17：30 p.m.
Movies：
（The Battle At Lake Changjin Ⅱ，Sniper，Boonie
Bears：Back To Earth…）.
A．Students Dining Hall
B．Art Building
C．School Playground
D．School Hall
（2）If Tony likes watching movies，he can join.
A．PE Club
B．Music Lesson
C．Food Festival
D．Film Group
（3）Mike wants to relax himself on Friday afternoon.He may choose.
A．DIY Food Festival
B．Music Lesson
C．PE Club
D．Film Group
（4）We may find this text in.
A．a science book
B．a school website
C．an exercise book
D．an animal magazine組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。
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5．Du Fu，one of the greatest poets in China，is familiar to most of us. （1）
Recently，the BBC's one-hour documentary Du Fu：China's Greatest Poet is spreading through the Internet.
The film introduces the great poet to Western audiences （觀眾）.As the first English language documentary about Du，it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare，two of the greatest writers of the West. （2）Du was born in 712 and lived a hard life.Du never stopped writing，although life was difficult for him.Even though he never held a high position in the government，Du still cared about common people. （3）
The documentary explains why Du's works have been popular for centuries.Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry： （4）
Du's 1，400 poems have been collected by Stephen Owen from the USA. （5）It is expected to help Du's works reach more readers.
There is no doubt that Du is a cultural symbol of ancient China，but his brilliant works and spirits have also inspired people abroad.A.It also introduces the poet's life experiences in detail.
B.However，Du has still been unknown in the Western world.
C.That's because historical events were mirrored in his own life.
D.He spent eight years translating them into English and published a book.
E.In his poems，he poured out his concern（關心） for his country as well as the people.組卷：10引用：4難度：0.5
三、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
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6．James and Thomas Lindesay are brothers.Last year，they walked from the Jiayuguan Pass to the Shanhaiguan Pass.It is about 3，263 kilometers.
Their interest in the Great Wall came from their father William Lindesay.William was born in 1956 in England and it was his dream to visit the Great Wall from an early age.In 1987，his dream came true.He moved to China and lived in Beijing.From then on，the tall man usually picked up rubbish（垃圾） along the Wall.He loved the Wall and didn't want it to be dirty.William wrote ten books about the Great Wall.
James and Thomas learned a lot from their father.When they were children，they spent most of their weekends walking and taking pictures of the Wall.In 2016，two brothers started to make videos to protect（保護） the Wall.But they wanted to do more.So they began their Great Wall trip.They walked about 30 to 40 kilometers every day.
The brothers said the trip was not easy.But the trip let them know more about the Wall and the history behind it.
（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）組卷：23引用：1難度：0.5
四、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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7．When my daughter was in primary school，she brought home four small branches （枝條） one day.They were （1）
given to the students by the school.I （2）them in the backyard.
Over the years，three of them （3），only one stayed there.It grew very （4），so it was short.Then I noticed that it was beginning to die，too，The lower branches were becoming bare （光禿禿的）.The leaves on the main branches had turned brown，and only the （5）of the tree was still green.Last summer，I tried my best to （6）it，but it was useless.
This morning I decided to （7）it down. （8），when I went over to have a closer look，I noticed something moving in the branches.It was a little （9），patiently building its nest in a branch at the top of the tree.I smiled as I looked at it，thinking that maybe the old tree still had some life and it was still （10）.It may not be healthy or pretty，but it still provides a home for birds.（1） A．flowers B．trees C．fruits D．grasses （2） A．planted B．threw C．carried D．forgot （3） A．rose B．missed C．died D．appeared （4） A．strangely B．specially C．quietly D．slowly （5） A．middle B．top C．bottom D．inside （6） A．mend B．protect C．save D．change （7） A．break B．cut C．turn D．put （8） A．Still B．Also C．Instead D．However （9） A．bird B．cat C．dog D．monkey （10） A．awful B．truthful C．useful D．peaceful 組卷：50引用：4難度：0.6
五、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
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8．閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
Are you bored with your （1）（day）life？Here are some things you should try before you are 18 years old.
Learn to swim
This is so important because it can save your life.Maybe it is dangerous for you （2）（go）boating if you can't swim well.Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team （3）（play）is an important skill（技能）in life.You can't just think of（4）（you），but have to work well with others.Team sports like basketball and football can keep you healthy，and they are full of fun.Teams （5）（usual）help you make friends as well.
Collect（收集）something
One of the best（6）（hobby）is （7）（collect）things.You could collect all kinds of things，like stamps，tickets for movies or e-mails from friends.組卷：16引用：1難度：0.3
六、閱讀下面短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
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9．Jimmy is at school now.He is in the classroom ，（1）but he can't find his schoolbag.Where is it ？Is it lost ？Oh ，no.（2）它在他的房間里。He doesn't take （帶） it to the school.He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take his school things to the school. （3）Here are his school things.
His notebook is on the desk.（4）他的書包在椅子下面。His dictionary is on the bed.
（5）His pencils aren't in the pencil box.They are on the sofa.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4
七、寫作（滿分15分）
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10．你的偶像是誰？你崇拜誰？假如你是騰飛中學的一名學生，請根據下表的文字提示，寫一篇短文，向英語校報投稿，談談你校同學的偶像觀，并說說你認為什么樣的人才應該是我們的偶像。
要求：（1）80-100詞。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；過去的偶像 歌星、影視明星等 如今的偶像 科學家、醫護人員等 你的觀點 ……
（2）文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱及其他相關信息。
參考詞匯：idol偶像deserve值得respect 尊重
Last week，our school did a survey about "Who is your idol？".Here are our answers.
In the past，we _________組卷：21引用：2難度：0.5