2022年浙江省杭州市中考英語二模試卷
發布：2025/6/29 12:0:13
一、（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。
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1．Winter sports need to be in cold places.Have you ever imagined one day people go to other planets to hold the Winter Olympics？
（1）What's the lowest temperature at night on Mercury？
Mercury （水星）
It's the closest planet to the sun.In the daytime，the temperature can be up to 430℃，but at night it cools down to -200℃.There's one area that the sun can never reach.There's a lot of ice there.Maybe we can go speed skating and figure skating （花樣滑冰） there!
Mars
The temperature on Mars is between -140℃ and 30℃.At the north and south poles of Mars，there are areas covered by ice and snow.There is also a big mountain called Mount Olympus.So maybe we can ski on Mars!
What's the lowest temperature at night on Mercury？
Pluto （冥王星）
Pluto is a dwarf planet far away from the sun.It's very cold there，about -229℃.There's a lot of ice.It's even harder than steel.So maybe we can go sledding （滑雪橇） on Pluto.
A． -229℃.
B． -200℃.
C． -140℃.
D． -30℃.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．People can ski on the mountain on Mars.
B．The ice on Pluto is harder than steel so we can speed skate.
C．On Mercury the highest temperature in the daytime is 30 ℃.
D．The north pole of Mars is completely covered with ice and snow.
（3）We can read the passage in the column （欄目） ofin a magazine.
A．Life
B．News
C．Health
D．Sports組卷：13引用：5難度：0.4 -
2．Stress （壓力） is everywhere in our lives.The most important reasons for stress are death，diseases （疾病），exams，making money，moving，changing jobs，ending friendships and so on.
This is a Stress Test and John's answers：
If you answer "Yes" up to more than two of these questions，you are stressed.What should you do about it？Do you Yes No easily get angry？ ★ often sleep badly？ ★ often get a headache？ ★ take sleeping pills （安眠藥）？ ★ find it difficult to relax？ ★ usually hide （隱藏） your feelings？ ★ often smoke and drink to keep quiet？ ★ Find it difficult to put your heart into something？ ★
Doing relaxing exercise，talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways.However，doctors now say that there are easier ways – people could laugh and smile and even cry because laughing，smiling or crying is the natural way of making yourself feel better and relieving stress.
（1）Many reasons for stress are mentioned （被提及） EXCEPT.
A．making money
B．exams
C．moving
D．making friends
（2）We can know John.
A．gets angry easily
B．can't sleep well
C．often gets a headache
D．often drinks to keep quiet
（3）If the number of your answer "Yes" is______，you are______.
A．less than six；relaxed
B．less than two；stressed
C．more than two；stressed
D．more than three；relaxed
（4）The underlined word " relieving" meansin Chinese.
A．減輕
B．產生
C．選擇
D．建議
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Men have more stress than women.
B．Listening to music us the only way to relax.
C．Talking with friends can't help people relax.
D．Crying can help people relax.組卷：40引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．As we all know，the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing，China．
The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics．At this time，many colorful stamps are published（出版） to mark（標志） the great Games．The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25，1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics．From then on publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule．
During the 4th White Olympics，a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936．The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear（運動衣）．It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics．
In the 1950's，the stamps became more colorful．When the White Olympics arrived，the host countries（東道國）as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games．China also published four stamps in February 1980 when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics．
Japan is the only Asian country that has held the White Olympics．Altogether 14，500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet．
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps．People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements（運動）of some sportsmen．
（1）The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics．
A．are the same thing
B．are different games
C．are not held in winter
（2）It was established（確定）as a rule that stamps be printed to mark the Winter Olympics．
A．after the year 1936
B．after the 3rd White Olympics
C．before the year 1932
（3）The Winter Olympics are held．
A．every two years
B．every three years
C．every four years
（4）Which of the following is true？
A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
C．All countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
（5）What is more likely （很可能） to appear on the stamps of the White Olympics？
A．basketball
B．table tennis
C．skating組卷：4引用：3難度：0.4 -
4．Hello！My name is Simon．I'm 13．I'm in China with my family．My father's name is Steve．His hair （頭發） is black．My mother is Julie and her hair is brown．I have a sister and a brother．My sister's name is Alice．She is 4．My brother's name is Tom and he is 6．
My grandparents are in England （英國）．My grandpa is 70 and my grandma is 68．Their telephone number is 65687238．My grandpa likes taking photos （拍照）．He likes taking family photos．My grandma likes books．Her books are interesting （有趣的）．I like them．
（1）Steve is Simon's．
A．brother
B．grandpa
C．father
D．friend
（2）How old （幾歲） is Simon？
A．2．
B．4．
C．6．
D．13．
（3）Simon's grandma likes．
A．photos
B．books
C．phones
D．pens
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Simon's grandpa is 67 now．
B．Simon's parents are not with Simon．
C．We know （我們知道） Simon's grandparents' telephone number．
D．Simon's grandparents are now in China．組卷：64引用：3難度：0.5
二、 （共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余項。
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5．Mark Twain was a great American writer．His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens．He was born in the USA in 1835．In 1839，his family moved to Hannibal，Missouri，a port town on the Mississippi River．Young Samuel grew up there．（1）
When Mark Twain was．only 11 years old，his father died． （2）Later he worked as a steamboat pilot．During the American Civil War，he began working as a reporter． （3）In 1865，he wrote the short story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of calaveras County．It was a great success and Mark Twain became a famous writer．Over the next few years he published several other popular works．In 1876，he published The Adventures of Tom Sawyer，a novel about a young boy growing up along the Mississippi River．In 1884，he wrote Adventures of Huckleberry Finn，about Tom Sawyer's best friend Huck Finn．（4）He earned a large amount of money from his books and became one of the best-known writers of the 19th century in the USA．Unluckily，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments（投資） and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts．
（5）He was remembered as the "great American humorist of his age"，and William Faulkner called him "the father of American literature"．
A．Mark Twain died of illness on 21 April，1910．
B．As a boy，he had many adventures on the river．
C．After his father's death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer．
D．It's considered to be Mark Twain's best book．
E．There he changed his name to Mark Twain and wrote a lot of stories．組卷：28引用：3難度：0.5
三、完型填空（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。
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6．Wang Xinan，who taught her hearing-impaired （聽力受損的） son the communication skills successfully，is offering help to families with disabled children in Changsha，Hunan province.
Her life became （1）soon after her son Chengcheng was born in 2000.At first，he looked and behaved just like other babies，looking at the world around him with big，bright eyes.However，a few months later，the baby boy （2）to have lost some of his energy and failed to hear any loud noises.Wang had a doctor check Chengcheng further and they found the boy had serious hearing problems.
"I didn't understand why such a terrible thing happened （3）my baby.I spent days crying and life became （4）to me，" said Wang，now 48.
（5），she received great support from her family，who reminded her that they loved her just like she loved her little boy.They advised her to educate Chengcheng，who had already shown （6）of strong learning skills.
Wang decided to let go of her （7）and began teaching her son to read lips（唇語） when he was just 18 months old.It was hard at first，but she didn't give up.As time went by，Chengcheng's ability to speak and read lips improved，and he was able to attend schools （8）he got older.Years later，he entered a well-known college because of his excellent performance （表現）.
Wang decided to use the skills she learned to help other families with children like her son.In 2010，Wang （9）a rehabilitation（康復） center supported by social organizations and the government.So far，3，000 families have received help，and 1，600 children with different kinds of （10）have attended courses at the center.
"I believe every child at the center has a bright future and will enjoy a happy life，"she said.（1） A．cheerful B．difficult C．important D．popular （2） A．returned B．decided C．seemed D．refused （3） A．to B．on C．for D．by （4） A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing （5） A．Suddenly B．Clearly C．Luckily D．Mainly （6） A．notes B．signs C．pains D．rules （7） A．dream B．hand C．surprise D．sadness （8） A．as B．because C．until D．if （9） A．fix up B．set up C．put up D．take up （10） A．disabilities B．skills C．looks D．qualities 組卷：40引用：4難度：0.5
四、（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。講答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。
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7．A meteorite（隕石） almost hit an 80-year-old man called Arther Pettifer in Britain when he （1）
（ work） in the garden.The meteorite was one of （2）（big） ones in the past years in Brjye.aiain.It weighed（ 重） about one kilo and might be over4，000，000，000 years old.
"I heard the big noise in the air.I looked （3）and saw something falling from the sky，" he said."At first，1 thought it was a plane.When I learned it was a meteorite，I was completely（4）（ shock）."
It's （5）（report） that about 3，500 meteorites may fall onto the earth every year.But very few of these （6）（fall） rocks are found.組卷：87引用：1難度：0.6
五、 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。
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8．The sports meeting is on
（三月） 2nd．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
9．Maybe people will be able to grow plants space s
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
10． Although he often keeps a cool face in tennis matches，Wu Yibing is quite humorous in daily life，
（尤其） during his interviews.組卷：20引用：1難度：0.6 -
11．The suit fits me well
（除了） the long trousers．組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9 -
12．What a mess!Someone has m
（混合） up the books on my desks.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7 -
13．We are
（離開） for England next week．組卷：15引用：2難度：0.8 -
14．We are old enough to look after
（我們自己）組卷：163引用：6難度：0.5 -
15．Our school is ready to
（募集） money for the old people in the poor mountains area．組卷：111引用：4難度：0.9 -
16．The c
in this restaurant are very good．They can make lots of delicious food．組卷：106引用：3難度：0.7 -
17． My brother is b
at playing the piano than my sister.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
六、書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）
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18． Write a letter to your penfriend，Lara.Write at least 60 words.（請寫一封信給你的筆友 Lara，信的主要內容是告訴Lara 你最喜歡的一次旅行，并說說你的感受。不少于60詞。）
A letter to a penfriend Dear Lara___________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5