2021-2022學年山東省煙臺市福山區(qū)七年級（下）期末英語試卷（五四學制）

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）

• 1．Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone？If your answer is yes，you're not alone.These days，many people can't live without their phones.They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning.They keep checking their apps，such as QQ and WeChat，to get the latest news.
     It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit，so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them.This app helps users manage the time they spend on their phones.
     First，Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits.For example，users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones，how many times they have checked their apps，and how much time they spend on each app each day.Once the users see this information，they will be able to make some changes.They can set a time limit （限制） for how long they can use each app every day.After they've hit the limit，they won't be able to use the app until the next day.What's more，Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones face down，so they will use the phones less.
     If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your smart phone，this new app is just a good choice.After all，controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.
  
  （1）Dashboard may be helpful to people who

  .
  A．can't use apps like We Chat
  B．know little about smart phones
  C．want to use their phones less
  （2）The underlined word "manage" in Paragraph 2 probably means

  in Chinese.
  A．管理
  B．經(jīng)營
  C．完成
  （3）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？

  
  A．What people's phone habits are.
  B．How Dashboard helps people.
  C．Why Google developed Dashboard.
  （4）If people reach the time limit they've set for an app，what will happen？

  
  A．Dashboard will keep the phone silent.
  B．They can't use the app that same day.
  C．Dashboard will set a new time limit.
  （5）In the writer's opinion，whether or not people can use the phone less mainly depends on

  .
  A．Dashboard
  B．their phones
  C．themselves
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．AI （人工智能）makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
  

  Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait，where is the bus driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops when it sees a stop light.

  Your close friend Hi，everyone.I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天機器人）.I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely，you can talk with me.I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend.

  World's first AI anchor（主播） Hey，look!The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But，is "he" really Qiu Hao？The answer is "no".This is the world's first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins inhuman reporting team.You might see it on TV soon.

  Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍賣） in 2018.It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist，Ai-Da.Three Frenchmen created the AI.The AI artist studied over 15，000 pajye.aitjye.aigs.In this way，it learnt to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.

  根據(jù)語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。
  （1）

  is a new kind of driverless bus.
  A．Qiu Hao
  B．Apolong
  C．Ai-Da
  （2）Xiaoice isn't able to

  .
  A．go out to play with you
  B．help lonely people
  C．be friends with you
  （3）he painting is

  .
  A．a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
  B．about 3，000，000 yuan at an auction
  C．studied by three French artists over 15，000 times
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Xiaoice is a girl who is seventeen years old.
  B．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
  C．The AI anchor can make no mistakes in working for a day.
  （5）We can probably read the passage in

  .
  A．a science book
  B．a travel magazine
  C．an art report
  組卷：10引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．Lima，the capital of Peru，is located in the central coastal part of the country，overlooking the Pacific Ocean.With a population of more than 9 million，Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean.
     Lima has a long history.The lost Inca civilization ，is thought to be a mystery.There are many museums，where you can learn：how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu，a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains；what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of Peruvians speak Spanish.Visiting the historic center，a World Heritage Site you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.
     Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions，created by its people and culture.You will see Peruvian clothes，dances，and taste their delicious foods and drinks.You can see buildings in different styles，enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins，climb the mountains，fly over the ocean，or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians' relaxing life.
     You may have heard "It never rains in Lima. " In fact，the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round.Though it seldom rains in summer，it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings.The drizzle and the wet air "water" the ground，which makes the crops and the plants grow.Moreover，modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes （over 6，000 m high）for the city to use.People there never waste water.
     Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.
  
  （1）According to the passage，where is Lima on the map？

  
  A．
  B．
  C．
  D．
  （2）Most people in Lima speak

  .
  A．Indian
  B．Spanish
  C．English
  D．Inca language
  （3）The underlined word "drizzle" probably means

  .
  A．warm air
  B．sea water
  C．snow and ice
  D．very light rain
  （4）Lima is a city

  .
  A．which is rich in water resources
  B．where people can learn Inca culture
  C．which is the largest in South America
  D．where the houses are in the same style
  組卷：48引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents．We visited the Wildlife Park．
     The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals．Some are native（當?shù)氐模﹖o Australia and can only be found there．There are more than 500 animals there，including kangaroos，koalas and crocodiles（鱷魚）．They are kept in their natural environment．I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo．In zoos，most of the animals are in cages（籠子）．
     We first spent some time with the kangaroos．We could touch and feed them．It was very exciting to be so close to them．There were koalas there too．They looked very cuddly（令人想擁抱的）．Although we couldn't carry koalas，I could take a photo with one．It is a wonderful souvenir（紀念品）of my holiday in Sydney．
     The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles．Some of them are very big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth！I did not want to get too close to them．
     There was also a bird show．The keepers showed us different species（種類）of birds．I saw an old parrot（鸚鵡）．It could"talk"and made a great impression on me．
     I enjoyed the trip very much．There was so much to see．
  
  （1）The Wildlife Park is

  ．
  A．in Sydney
  B．in Cairo
  C．in Athens
  D．in Rome
  （2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday？

  
  A．A parrot that could talk．
  B．A chance to feed a koala．
  C．A photo with a koala．
  D．Food for the kangaroos．
  （3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles？

  
  A．They lived in water．
  B．The writer was afraid of them．
  C．The writer did not want to feed them．
  D．The writer did not like the smell of saltwater．
  （4）Which of the following is true？

  
  A．The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park．
  B．The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone．
  C．The writer went to see koalas first．
  D．The writer watched a bird show．
  （5）After visiting the Wildlife Park ，the writer felt

  ．
  A．bored
  B．unhappy
  C．excited
  D．hopeless
  組卷：412引用：6難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)（共1小題：每小題5分，滿分5分）但握恒文內容.從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有一項為多余選項。

• 5．Are you looking forward to next year's Olympic Games？ （1）

  Its organizers have found a new way of going green：In some of the venues（場館） in Seine-Saint-Denis，about 11，000 seats are made from recycled plastic.
      The seats were produced by recycling company Lemon Tri and a few partners.They collected plastic waste and turned it into small pieces.（2）

  After that，they were compressed（壓縮） in machines.The result was black or white plastic sheets with flecks of color.These sheets were then polished，cut and make up into seats.
      You may ask if these seats are of good quality（質量）.Don't worry!A number of tests have been carried out on them.There were a UV resistance（抗紫外線） test，a fire resistance test，and more.（3）

  
      The seats were made from about 100 tons of plastic waste.（4）

  Local schools also collected about five million colored soda bottle caps and they were used in the making of the seats.
      （5）

  Augustin Jaclin is the co-founder of Lemon Tri."Our kids put their bottles in the bins，"he said."Next year，they'll sit on the seats made from these bottles.This will teach them to recycle more in their daily lives."
  
  A.These pieces were mixed together and heated.
  B.Sunglasses can protect you from the sun in hot summer.
  C.About 80% of the waste came from local recycling bins.
  D.Paris 2024 promises to be a"green"event.
  E.People can sit safely in the chairs and enjoy the excitement of the game!
  F.Teachers help us understand the importance of environmental protection.
  G.The seats not only help the environment，but also educate people about recycling.
  組卷：20引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第二部分語言知識應用（共五節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 6．I grew up in countryside.I didn't understand what it meant（1）

  I became an adult.It helped me learn more practical skills than my classmates in cities.
     The first skill was making dough（面團）.In my hometown，people make noodles in the evening.Since my parents often came home late，I prepared a dough so that my family would have（2）

  sooner.I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it-- just（3）

  water and flour（面粉），right？It（4）

  to be a mess.First I made the dough too soft.Then I made it too（5）

  .But as I kept trying，I learned the skill.
     Now I cook every meal instead of（6）

  food on apps like Mejye.aiuan.It saves money and I don't have to wait for others to feed me.
     Besides，I learn to plant vegetables.The experience taught me things.For example，the fruits of carrots grow（7）

  the ground.It was such a（8）

  that my friends from the city didn't know these in their lives.
     Some might say we can learn from books.But it can't compare to the joy of watching plants grow.It brings a new way to look at the world.You'll value（9）

  on your plate.
     This may be why I'm so happy to hear that labor education will be required.Students will have a chance to learn basic skills like cooking and cleaning.Trust me.These（10）

  skills will help you.
  
  

  （1）	A．when	B．until	C．because	D．since
  （2）	A．breakfast	B．lunch	C．dinner	D．fun
  （3）	A．buy	B．take	C．require	D．mix
  （4）	A．pointed out	B．worked out	C．put out	D．turned out
  （5）	A．difficult	B．hard	C．different	D．ugly
  （6）	A．ordering	B．eating	C．growing	D．selling
  （7）	A．on	B．around	C．under	D．off
  （8）	A．pleasure	B．pity	C．practice	D．pain
  （9）	A．something	B．everything	C．somebody	D．everybody
  （10）	A．practical	B．boring	C．meaningless	D．ordinary
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)語法填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 7．After winning the under-14 boys' singles（單打比賽）title at the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou，Wang Fa（1）

  （quick）became popular on the Internet.He is known as "a basket tennis boy" now.
      Wang is（2）

  member of the Va ethnic group （佤族） in Yunnan.In 2016，he（3）

  （choose） by a tennis club to learn to play professional tennis.At first，Wang's parents didn't want him to learn tennis（4）

  they thought it was too expensive，but the tennis club offered to teach him for free.
      Wang was nervous at first.The outside world was really different（5）

  his home.But tennis helped him make more friends and get a much（6）

  （good）education.Over the past six years，Wang has improved his skills by（7）

  （train）very hard.He ran 9 kilometers and swung his racket（球拍）more than 7，000（8）

  （time）a day. "If it wasn't for tennis，I would still be helping out my family with farm work，" he（9）

  （tell）the reporter from China Daily.
      When people asked him（10）

  he carried his rackets in a bamboo basket，he explained he just wanted to honor his hometown.For Wang，winning the game was the beginning of a promising future. "I will head to the top spots on the professional stage，" Wang said.
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意和括號中所給中文提示，在句中空格處填寫上正確的單詞。

• 8．Barry had a very successful i

  this morning．He will go to work next week．
  組卷：87引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．根據(jù)所給句子意思，將打亂的字母組合成單詞，再將單詞填入相應的句子。My

  （fstir） name is Alan.I'm Alan Smith.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．I heard that Tina r

  more than 10.000 RMB for the poor kids yesterday.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 11．I am very h

  ．Could you give me something to eat？
  組卷：316引用：5難度：0.8

  解析

• 12．Wow，those

  （戒指） are very nice，Mom．
  組卷：37引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

第四節(jié)完成句子（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所給漢語句子，把英語句子補充完整。

• 13．邁克，快點！李老師已經(jīng)在教室啦。
  Mike，

  !Mr.Li is in the classroom now.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．老虎喜歡水并且擅長游泳。
  The tiger likes water and is

  swimming.
  組卷：28引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 15．足球隊員們一出現(xiàn)，大家迫不及待地為她們加油。
  People

  for them as soon as the football players showed up.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 16．多虧了你的幫助，我通過了考試．
  

  your help，I passed the test．
  組卷：630引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 17．你說的有道理，我不會再做那件事了．
  You

  ．I won't do that again．
  組卷：17引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

第五節(jié)句型轉換（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)括號內所給要求改寫句子。

• 18．John took her to the hospital to get an X-ray．（對畫線部分提問）
  

  her to the hospital to get an X-ray？
  組卷：361引用：4難度：0.1

  解析

• 19．He is my father. （改為一般疑問句）
  

  your father？
  組卷：124引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 20．If you don't have a map，you will get lost. （ 改為同義句）
  You will get lost

  you

  a map.
  組卷：18引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 21．Tom was waiting for a bus when I met him. （對畫線部分提問）
  

  Tom

  when you met him？
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 22．It took me two hours to do that. （改為同義句）
  I

  two hours

  that.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第三部分書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 閱讀表達（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 23．
  

  （1） Frank is a fan of Cantonese Opera.He would like to know more about it. （2） Sophia is interested in how silk is produced. （3） John is a wine（酒） lover and he wants to know how to make rice wine. （4） Nina is researching the development of notes and coin in China. （5） Amy hopes to take part in some folk cultural activities in China.

  A.Guangdong Shiwan Ceramics（陶瓷）Museum When you walk into the museum，you will find that all you can see here are fine ceramics，and each collection has an old history. B.Shunde Natural Science Museum It's a good place for you to learn about the earth and the start of life. C.Lingnan Wine Culture Museum Here，you can learn about the traditional method of making rice wine as well as Foshan Baijiu culture. D.Silk Capital of Southern China Museum Come and learn how to make silk and take part in the activities of picking mulberry leaves（桑葉），raising silkworms，and so on. E.Foshan Zumiao Museum The museum holds different folk cultural activities all year round，such as lion dance performances，kungfu performances，and Cantonese Operas. F.Guangdong Cantonese Opera Museum! Here，you can get a complete story of how Cantonese Opera started and developed. G.Foshan Gaoming Century Coin Museum. As"the wealthiest"museum，it has a large collection of notes and coin from ancient China to modern China.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié) 寫作(滿分20分)

• 24．假如你是李華，英語課堂上，老師要求你向大家介紹一位家人。你想介紹自己的姐姐。請根據(jù)下列提示向大家描述一下你姐姐。詞數(shù)70～90。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  

  人物：姐姐 職業(yè)：老師 外貌：身材修長，棕色長卷發(fā)，大眼睛…… 喜歡：漂亮衣服、小狗 愛好：運動、閱讀 性格：友善、努力

  Hello，everyone!I'd like to tell you about my sister.___________
      That's all.Thank you.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析