外研新版七年級下冊《Module 4 Life in the future》2022年單元測試卷（2）
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 17:0:11
二、語法選擇 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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1．There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people，such as National Day，May Day，etc．However，Chinese people look on Spring Festival（1）
their most important one of all．Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China．It's a festival for families to get（2）．And it's also my favorite festival，especially（3）I was a child．Because in those days my life was very（4）．When the Spring Festival came，I could have plenty of delicious food to eat．Also I could（5）a very long holiday and have a good rest．On that day I could（6）beautiful clothes．And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year's gift（7）．So every year，I expected the Spring Festival would come soon．When I（8）up，it's no longer as important（9）me as before．For our country has developed a lot．Our life is（10）than before．It's like that I'm having spring festival every day!（1） A．for B．a(chǎn)s C．a(chǎn)t （2） A．down B．up C．together （3） A．when B．if C．unless （4） A．rich B．poor C．real （5） A．find B．enjoy C．need （6） A．buy B．see C．wear （7） A．money B．paper C．coin （8） A．look B．get C．grow （9） A．to B．of C．on （10） A．worse B．better C．shorter 組卷：480引用：2難度：0.5
三、完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
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2．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（絕望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)lways D．seldom 組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5
四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
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3．Do you often grab （抓）something to eat after you get a phone call？Do you often sleep after playing games on your phone？Mobile phones are a great way to kill time and get in touch with friends.But they are also great places for bacteria （細菌）to live.
A US study showed that there are as many bacteria on you mobile phone as on your toilet seat.The study said about 2700- 4200 units（單位）of bacteria were found on each phone.In drinking water，the limit（限度）is less than one unit per half cup.
In fact，mobile phones are not the only dirty things around you.There are many things that carry a lot of bacteria you may not pay any attention.
Toothbrushes can be dirty，especially when you put them close to the toilet.Studies show-that every time you flush（抽水沖洗）the toilet，bacteria can remain in the air for at least two hours.These bacteria may pollute your toothbrush.It is better to put your toothbrush far from the toilet and make it in upright position after each use.It is also important to change your toothbrush every three months.
Funnily enough，the sponge（海綿）that makes your dishes clean is really the dirtiest of them all.Sponges stay wet long after being used，which makes them more likely to carry bacteria.Wash the sponge carefully after each use.Microwave the sponge for 60 seconds.The high heat can kill most bacteria.
（1）What does the underlined word"remain"mean？
A．保持
B．主要
C．沖走
（2）is the limit of bacteria in drinking water .
A．Less than one unit per half cup
B．2700-4200 units per cup
C．No more than one unit per half cup
（3）Which is the right place of toothbrush after you use it every time？
A．Put it close to the toilet
B．Put it in the cupboard that is far from the toilet
C．Put it far from the toilet and make it in upright position
（4）Which of the sentences below is NOT true according to the passage？
A．You should change the toothbrush after you use it for 3 months
B．High heat can kill bacteria
C．The sponge you use to clean dishes should be changed every three months.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．The sponge to clean is the most clean.
B．You should pay attention to the bacteria around you.
C．Bacteria can be found somewhere，but there are many ways to beat them.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Most people follow others blindly just because they feel it safe to follow a large number of people.In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd，but in most cases this can be a big mistake.Actually there are reasons why we shouldn't follow the crowd blindly.
According to a study，people often follow the crowd when they aren't sure about the direction they should take.This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what's right and what's wrong!This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isn't right.
A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others' guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people，but the question this man never asks himself is：are all of those people successful？Of course not!If you want to follow a crowd，then follow a successful one.However，in real life you'll only find one successful person among hundreds of people，and that's why following the crowd makes no sense at all.
Most people act emotionally （感情用事地） without thinking wisely.If you always follow others because they're greater than you in number，then sooner or later you'll discover that you're taking emotional decisions you might regret later.
However，should we never follow the crowd？No.I'm not trying to say you should never follow the crowd，but instead I'm just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision.If you find others are right，there is no problem in following them，but if you have doubts about the direction they're moving in，don't follow them blindly.
（1）According to the passage，most people like to follow others because.
A．they feel it kind of safe
B．they don't want to be different
C．they believe they take the right direction
D．they want to make good impressions on people
（2）Which is right according to the author's opinions？
A．It is wrong to follow other people.
B．It takes much time to think wisely.
C．You shouldn't be sorry for what you have done.
D．You should use your brain before following others.
（3）What is the text mainly about？
A．Results of following others.
B．Reasons for not following others blindly.
C．Advantages of making wise decisions.
D．Ways of finding successful people to follow.
（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？
A．
B.
C．
D．
組卷：20引用：3難度：0.6 -
5．情境運用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子回答以下問題。
（1）What festival is it？
（2）When is the festival？
（3）What traditional food do people serve for the festival？
（4）What materials does the old lady need to make the food？
（5）How do the old lady and her granddaughter feel about the festival？組卷：12引用：2難度：0.3
五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
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6．Eileen is my pen friend.（1）
comes from London.Now let me tell you her daily life.She goes to school（2）.Monday to Friday.They have four classes in the morning and two in the（3）.And they have many（4）to learn，such as English，math，Chinese and so on.They have many activities （活動） to do after class， （5）.For example，on Monday and Tuesday afternoon they（6）sports.On Tuesday afternoon some of them have（7）art class.Eileen likes it very much（8）she can draw some beautiful pictures in the class.And on Thursday some of us have a dancing class.On weekends she doesn't need to（9）to school.Usually she goes to the park and has a（10）time with her parents there.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5
六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。
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7．
（1）What's the name of the movie？Today I will tell you a story about the future.Do you hear of the movieⅠ，Robot？
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People depend on their robots to do lots of things，such as babysitting，cooking，doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.Robots have to obey （服從） humans' orders （命令），because their designers （設(shè)計師） make them do so.A police officer called Spooner hates robots.He thinks humans can't get on well with their robots at all!However，the scientist Susan has different opinions.Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful than humans and help humans to make progress （進步）.
When Spooner and Susan work together，they find that something is wrong with the world's robots.A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control （控制）!Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true.Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
（2）Why do robots have to obey humans' orders？
（3）What does Spooner do？
（4）Who works on robots' mind？
（5）Do robots get out of humans' control at last？組卷：47引用：3難度：0.3
B.書面表達（本題15分）
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8．假如你校打算開展以" ____has changed me a lot!"為題的演講比賽，你對此很感興趣。請你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖寫一篇演講稿，為比賽做準備。
要求：
（1）內(nèi)容包括思維導(dǎo)圖的要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（2）語言要準確，語意要通順；
（3）詞數(shù)100左右，演講稿的開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；
（4）不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
_____has changed me a lot! Hello，everyone!
____
That's all!Thank you for listening!組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5