2022-2023學(xué)年河南省大聯(lián)考高二（下）段考英語試卷（三）
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 22:0:16
聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）
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1．What are the speakers talking about？
A.A dish.
B.A restaurant.
C.A street.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）What happened to Alice a week ago？
A.She became seriously ill.
B.She lost her school paper.
C.She had a slight stomachache.
（2）How long had Alice been in the hospital？
A.For 2 days.
B.For 3 days.
C.For a week.
（3）What did Alice like doing in the past？
A.Eating ice cream.
B.Surfing the Internet.
C.Talking with the man.
（4）What does the woman think she should do？
A.Help Alice with her schoolwork.
B.Eat fewer ice creams than before.
C.Change all her bad habits.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Where did the conversation most probably take place？
A．In a plane．
B．In a coffee shop．
C．In a restaurant．組卷：0引用：4難度：0.5 -
4．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What will the man probably do next？
A.Go shopping.
B.Make some soup.
C.Pay for the vegetables.
（2）Where are the potatoes and carrots？
A.In the refrigerator.
B.In the cupboard.
C.In the car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．（1）What is "People You Meet"？
A．An office party．
B．A radio program．
C．A training course．
（2）How many people does Mark's office receive every year？
A．50，000．
B．150，000．
C．500，000．
（3）What do we know about Mark？
A．He is a team leader．
B．He was born in London．
C．He speaks thirteen languages．
（4）What do Mark and his co-workers usually do to help people？
A．Show them around．
B．Plan tours for them．
C．Teach them English．組卷：0引用：11難度：0.9
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
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6．What was the woman disappointed about？
A．The weather．
B．The hotel．
C．The food．組卷：1引用：6難度：0.9 -
7．（1）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Assistant and customer.
（2）What will the woman do next？
A.Try a black sweater on.
B.Try a blue sweater on.
C.Buy a black sweater.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．How will the speakers go to the movies？
A． By taxi．
B． By subway．
C． By bus．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．（1）Why does the woman think it is easier for children to learn a new language？
A.They watch a lot of TV.
B.They are smarter than adults.
C.They like to learn new things.
（2）Why did the Italian woman forget her English？
A.She didn't learn it well.
B.She didn't use it for a long time.
C.She didn't have good experiences in learning it.
（3）What does the man think of speaking a foreign language？
A.It gets easier as you grow up.
B.It becomes easier if you use it a lot.
C.It is helpful in learning other subjects.
（4）What language did the Dutch boy use to discuss art？
A.Italian.
B.German.
C.French.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．Why does the man come back here？
A.To see a play.
B.To buy a ticket.
C.To look for something.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
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11．Some young people win distinction （出名） because of their good looks，their dance moves or their singing ability.A much smaller number gain fame because they have done something significant and worthwhile with their abilities.Rishab Jain is among the latter.In 2018 at the age of 13，he developed a way to use artificial intelligence （人工智能） to help pancreatic （胰腺的） cancer patients.Rishab's "Pancreatic Cancer Deep Learning System" won the Discovery Education 3 M Young Scientist Challenge and is 525，000 prize.
Rishab explains that a family friend died of cancer.Then he learned about how deadly pancreatic cancer is，and that its low survival rate is due to how difficult it is to treat."I'm also into programming，so I was learning about artificial intelligence.I decided to combine the two areas to try to solve a real-world problem using artificial intelligence."
Rishab has invested his winnings in further research and in his nonprofit （非營利的） Samyak Science Society.Samyak helps poor children center the STEM.Rishab is also raising awareness about pancreatic cancer.Many kids would have simply blown their prize money on a fast car or some other shallow things.Rishab has also put some money aside to further his own learning.He is considering becoming a biomedical engineer or a doctor or both.
How did Rishab become the one that he is？It helped that his father is an engineer.And he has been inspired by his brother and other relatives who work and do research in the medical field.He's seen how STEM jobs have given them "the opportunity to make immediate differences in people's lives".That's an outstanding outlook （見解） for one so young.Rishab is providing his teenage peers with a much-needed model of what kinds of things youth can accomplish.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？
A．What led to Rishab's creative idea.
B．How difficult it is to treat pancreatic cancer.
C．Why Rishab learned artificial intelligence.
D．How to solve a real-world problem.
（2）What does the underlined word "blown" mean in Paragraph 3？
A．Earned.
B．Saved.
C．Collected.
D．Wasted.
（3）Which words can best describe Rishab？
A．Happy and honest.
B．Gifted and responsible.
C．Warm-hearted and lovely.
D．Confident and careful.
（4）Which may be the best title for the text？
A．A New Hope for the Pancreatic Cancer Patients
B．Different Ways for Young People to Gain Fame
C．A Young Scientist and His Family Doing STEM Jobs
D．A Teenager Making Differences Using Artificial Intelligence組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each for ever.He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.
The next morning he said to the men， "Have you provided me with that sunset？"
"No，sir，" the men answered.
The director was angry， "Why not？" he asked.
"Well，sir，" one of the men answered，"we are on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the jye.aist.We can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset."
"But I want a sunset!" the director shouted. "Go to the airport，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one".
But then a young secretary had an idea，"Why don't you photograph a sunrise？" she suggested， "and then play it backwards？Then it'll look like a sunset."
"That's a good idea!" the director said.Then he turned to the camera crew and said， "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea."
The camera crew were out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay.Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Her it is，sir." They said，and gave it to him.He was very pleased.
They all went into the studio. "All right，" the director explained，"now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them."
The "sunset" began，but after a quarter of minute，the director suddenly put his face in the hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.
（1）One evening，the director sent his camera crew out.
A．to watch a beautiful sunset
B．to find an actor and an actress
C．to film a scene on the sea
D．to meet the audience
（2）Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast？
A．Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.
B．Because he was angry with his crew.
C．Because it was his secretary's suggestion.
D．Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.
（3）The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because.
A．it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine
B．when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
C．it was more moving than a sunrise
D．the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset
（4）After the "sunset" began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands，.
A．because he was moved to tears
B．a(chǎn)s he saw everything in the film moving backwards
C．a(chǎn)s the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined
D．because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine
（5）Which of the following is not true？
A．The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.
B．If you want to see a sunrise，the east coast is the place to go to.
C．The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first day.
D．The director ordered his crew to stop filming the sunrise.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．Saving a drowning woman is all in a day's work for two boys who had already collected their swimming and lifesaving merit badges （獎?wù)拢?
A June heavy storm hit Columbia in Missouri with little warning，causing floodwaters from rivers to burst their banks and overflow zones to turn into ponds.
When 15-year-old Dominic Viet and 16-year-old Joseph Diener passed a basketball court that had turned into a pool，they heard the frantic shouting of a young woman desperately trying to keep her head above water under the force of a current （水流）.The boys had seen the woman swimming with a friend there before，but it was now obvious that she was drowning.
"The first thing that came into my mind was to get into the water，" Dominic recalled. "We didn't have time to think.Her head was barely above the water and we could see her sinking more down every second.We didn't think about the risks.We had to get her out."
Heroes will do as heroes do，and pulling her up onto their shoulders，Dominic and Joseph got her ashore，where emergency services arriving at someone else's call performed first aid and rushed her to the hospital.
The fire department honored the two boys with a "Citizen Life Safety Award".Assistant Fire Chief Jerry Jenkins described the boys' act as heroic and courageous.He added， "Floodwaters are no conditions to be swimming in.There can be waste water runoff，loose chemicals，downed power lines charging the current with electricity，or pieces of wood，metal，or brick，etc."
（1）What does the underlined word "frantic" in paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．Angry.
B．Low.
C．Terrified.
D．Patient.
（2）What were the two boys' first reaction when hearing the woman shouting？
A．They worried about the risks.
B．They performed first aid at once.
C．They called emergency services.
D．They jumped into the water to save her.
（3）Which of the following can best describe the two boys？
A．Helpful and brave.
B．Humorous and polite.
C．Generous and modest.
D．Ambitious and gifted.
（4）What message does Jerry Jenkins want to convey？
A．We must be careful with floodwaters.
B．Children should learn how to swim.
C．Swimming in floodwaters is attractive.
D．Performing first aid is a must for children.組卷：14引用：3難度：0.7 -
14．Hawaii，2nd Edition
Original price：﹩22.95
Sale price： ﹩20.95
Summary：Hawaii is one of the world's premier vacation destinations，and this practical and fact-packed book shows why．Like other Traveler guides，it's a treasure of special features walking and driving tours，in-depth Hawaiian history，a sample of the best of each island's activities，plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range．
Be the Pack Leader Original price： ﹩25.95
Sale price：﹩18.95
Summary：Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further，showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog's life and your own life．With practical tips and techniques，Cesar helps you understand and read your dog's energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level．
Celebrate Hanukkah
Original price：﹩15.85
Sale price：﹩7.85
Summary：The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah（燭臺）and a dreidel（陀螺） on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993．Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel，but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel．Also included is the authors sure-to-please potato pancakes recipe．
A New Perspective of Earth
Original price：﹩26.85
Sale price：﹩20.85
Summary：The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity．More than 200 images of industry，agriculture，architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence．This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new，aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before．
（1）Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to？
A．Dog lovers．
B．Human psychologists．
C．People who love travelling．
D．Adults who highlight family connections．
（2）What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about？
A．A space journey．
B．The earth's satellite．
C．Our home planet．
D．Photography techniques．
（3）Which book offers the maximum discount？
A．Hawaii，2nd Edition．
B．Be the Pack Leader．
C．Celebrate Hanukkah．
D．A New Perspective of Earth．組卷：14引用：2難度：0.4 -
15． Caring too much about others' views was energy-consuming and unnecessary.No matter what you do or say，or how you act，people will always give their opinions about you. （1）
Otherwise，you'll allow others' opinions to not only hurt you，but often discourage you.Here are ways to stop caring about what other people think of you.
Remember not everyone cares. （2）They're always too busy thinking about their families，work，and whatever else to think about you.
Think about what you want to be.If others' opinions influence your life，you should handle them in your power and ask yourself，what do you want？Are you making these choices only to impress others？ （3）
Accept not everyone will like you.In life，some people will like you and others might not.
（4）But most of the time，some people don't like you，which has nothing to do with you.There will be people accepting all of you and there will be people supporting you in the world.These are the people who deserve to walk with you.
（5）You may worry about ending up looking like a fool because of a mistake，but mistakes are unavoidable.When you overcome your fear of making mistakes，you will be unstoppable.One way to deal with anxieties is to make a list of all the possible things that could go wrong.
A．Don't let them disturb you.
B．Face the mistakes bravely.
C．The key choice is what you prefer to be.
D．The only important thing is letting off anger.
E．People all around you are busy with their things.
F．It is really hard to face someone who has negative views of you.
G．Your decisions，from this angle，will help you become self-confident.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
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16．After their business trip，John and Mary returned，eager to see their lovely children.As they drove into their hometown feeling glad to be back，they noticed（1）
，and they went off their usual route to see what it was.They found a（2）in flames.Mary said，"Oh，well，it isn't our fire，let's go home."
But John（3）closer and screamed，"That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant.He wouldn't be（4）works yet，maybe there is something we could do." "It has nothing to do with us，" Mary（5）.
But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house in（6）.A woman on the lawn was screaming，"The children！Get the children！"John（7）her by the shoulder saying，"Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are！""In the（8），" cried the woman，"down the hall and to the left."
In spite of Mary's disagreement，John（9）for the basement which was full of smoke and（10）hot.He found the door and two children.（11）he left ，he could hear some more sobbing.He（12）the two badly frightened children into（13）arms and started back asking how many more children were down there.They told him（14）more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed，"John！Don't go back！It's（15）！That house will fall down any second."
（16）he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children.As he climbed up the （17）stairs，the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely （18）about the little bodies next to him，and at last when they came out into the （19）and fresh air，he found that he had just（20）his own children.
The baby-sister had left them at this home while she did some shopping.（1） A．direction B．mistake C．danger D．smoke （2） A．home B．plant C．store D．kitchen （3） A．ran B．walked C．drove D．rode （4） A．a(chǎn)t B．off C．to D．on （5） A．whispered B．nodded C．disagreed D．required （6） A．ruins B．pieces C．flames D．silence （7） A．pushed B．seized C．greeted D．stopped （8） A．basement B．department C．house D．hall （9） A．went B．reached C．a(chǎn)sked D．rushed （10） A．heavily B．slightly C．partly D．terribly （11） A．If B．As C．Since D．Unless （12） A．comforted B．delivered C．recognized D．protected （13） A．cheering B．freezing C．waiting D．suffering （14） A．many B．several C．three D．two （15） A．dangerous B．foolish C．practical D．painful （16） A．Therefore B．So C．Instead D．But （17） A．wide B．endless C．final D．dirty （18） A．particular B．interesting C．familiar D．fortunate （19） A．car B．sunlight C．crowd D．moonlight （20） A．rescued B．found C．lost D．missed 組卷：56引用：4難度：0.9 -
17． There are many kinds of festivals and （1）
（celebration） throughout the world， （2）are held for different reasons.Nowadays festivals have many origins，some （3）（religion），some seasonal，and some for special people or events.Different countries have different festivals.In Japan，people clean graves and light incense（香）in memory （4）their ancestors on Obon.In the west on Halloween，children （5）（usual） dress up and go to their neighbor's homes （6）（ask） for sweets.If the neighbors don't give them any sweets，the children might play （7）trick on them. （8）most children in China look forward to in the Spring Festival is that they can get some lucky money.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food （9）（gather） for the winter and a season of agricultural work is over.Whatever festival it is，the spirit of （10）（share） joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
短文改錯
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18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
（1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Madison Glinski was very kind.She started to play the violin when she was 4 year old.Last year，Madison makes a New Year's resolution （正式?jīng)Q定） to help poor children.She decided try to raise ￡500 for a children's hospital.At the first she just had her violin case open for donations.Then she made a sign say that she was doing it for poor children.After the sign was made，more and more generously people gave their money away.Sometimes people left ￡20，that was astonishing.Madison also raised money by selling his own toys.Madison had a special passion for helping other.Though she had only a small amount of money，Madison bought lots of toys，shoes and clothes for the poor children on Africa.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
書面表達
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19．新學(xué)期初，英語老師為了讓同學(xué)們互相認識和熟悉，擬請每位同學(xué)用3-5分鐘時間上臺發(fā)言向同學(xué)們介紹自己，請以約80詞從家庭、興趣和愛好、理想和計劃這幾個方面寫一篇演講稿。
要求：內(nèi)容恰當(dāng)；語言表達準(zhǔn)確、得體、連貫。
Hello everyone!
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