人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊《Unit 3 Fascinating parks》2021年同步練習卷（詞匯基礎練）

一、根據首字母和中文提示寫出下列單詞（P28--34）

• 1．Sunlight went through the

  （積滿灰塵的） window into the room．
  組卷：32引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．And for those who like rides，Dollywood has a s

  old wooden roller coaster，Thunderhead.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Your great help made my journey fruitful and

  （值得的）．
  組卷：33引用：9難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．He

  （占用） the house without paying any rent.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．Many lessons are now available online，from

  students can choose for free.
  組卷：14引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．You should encourage your children to make use of the o

  （機會） to join sports teams．
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 7．He always said that he

  study hard at that time.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．The

  （新郎） has given a wedding feast with twenty tables.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．People's a

  （態度） towards the matter are different.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 10．The actress prefers clothes to be simple but

  （高雅的）.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

二、單句語法填空（P28—34）

• 11．Apples come in a great many

  （various）.
  組卷：28引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 12．clarify

  ．
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 13．The train was so

  （crowd） that nobody could move．
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 14．Eating popcorn in the cinema may be irritating not just for fellow movie goers，but for advertisers：a group of researchers from Cologne University has concluded that chewing makes us immune to film advertising．
  The reason why ads manage to imprint（刻上記號） brand names on our brains is （85）

  our lips and the tongue automatically simulate the pronunciation of a new name when we first hear it． （86）

  we re-encounter the name，our mouth subconsciously practises its pronunciation．
  However，according to the study （87）

  （publish） in the Journal of Consumer Psychology，this "inner speech" can be disturbed by chewing， （88）

  （render） the repetition effect redundant．
  （89）

  their experiment，the researchers invited a group of 96 people to a cinema to watch a movie preceded by a series of adverts．Half of the participants （90）

  （give） free popcorn throughout the session，the other half only received a small sugar cube （91）

  immediately dissolved in their mouths．
  A test at the end of the screening showed that the adverts had left no effect on those viewers who had chewed their way through popcorn throughout，while the other participants showed positive psychological responses to the products they （92）

  （encounter） in the ads．
  "The mundane activity of eating popcorn made participants immune to the pervasive effects of advertising，" said Sascha Topolinski，one of the researchers．
  He goes as far as implying that his research （93）

  spell the end of the traditional popcorn machine in cinema foyers． "This finding suggests that selling candy in cinemas actually undermines advertising effects，which contradicts present marketing strategies．In the future，when promoting a novel brand，advertising clients might consider trying to prevent candy （94）

  （sell） before the main movie．"
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 15．In this situation，you must manage to inform him straight

  .
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 16．往往會
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 17．put up trim into raise questions push around in the shape of
  lie in that is threw away carve into make out of
  （1）Let's try another kind of effective reading methods，

  ，fast reading.
  （2）You had better

  those toys you don't need at all.
  （3）You'd be surprised such a small statue can

  a pencil.
  （4）The pop star greeted his fans by making the gesture

  a heart.
  （5）We will look for a pumpkin which can

  a lantern.
  （6）The teacher always encourages her students to

  when they have doubts in class.
  （7）The posters about garbage sorting will

  on the notice board.
  （8）The grass and flowers

  good shapes by a hired gardener.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 18．Truth and love are the two most

  （power） things in the world. （所給詞的適當形式填空）
  組卷：10引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 19．Students should take part in community activities

  they can gain experience for growth．
  組卷：68引用：13難度：0.9

  解析

• 20．On behalf of my mother，I will give sincere

  （greet）to you all.
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

三、寫出下列短語含義并用其適當形式完成句子

• 21．

  （sail） for 84 days without catching a fish，the old man eventually caught a huge fish.
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

四、根據中文提示和要求完成下列句子

• 22．我們一直期待著能進入重點大學。
  

  to the key universities.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 23．fall in love with

  ．
  組卷：17引用：7難度：0.7

  解析

• 24．為…做準備
  組卷：26引用：12難度：0.7

  解析

• 25．祝你成功．
  
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 26．When the boy

  ，you'd better not disturb him.
  這個男孩專注于學習時，你最好不要打擾他。
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

五、課文語法填空

• 27．A
  I grew up in a remote village.There was no such thing as a book in most families.It was at the school library that I（1）

  （discover） the joy of reading.There I spent hours reading whatever attracted my interest.I'm sure I did not understand everything in those books at the time.（2）

  I did understand was the pleasure that good stories offer and the power of books to introduce me to lives and experiences（3）

  my own.I was "hooked on books，" as the saying goes.
  B Wind is one of our cleanest and most abundant power sources.Europe is leading the way in wind power.Nearly 75% of all turbines（風力發電機）（4）

  （locate） jye.aire.The country that produces the most energy from wind is Germany.However，Germany（5）

  （consume） a lot of energy，and wind only supplies about 5% of all its electrical needs.Denmark is the global leader in this field，which uses wind（6）

  （supply） almost 20% of its energy.
  C There are two different ways to think about an old shipwreck（沉船）.Some people value its financial worth.They've spent a lot of time and money searching for the wreck.When they（7）

  （final） find it，they believe that the ship and its contents should be（8）

  （they）.These people are usually referred to as treasure hunters.For other people，however，a ship（9）

  （lie） at the bottom of the sea is a valuable opportunity to study how citizens from past cultures lived and traveled.Those people are marine archaeologists，（10）

  study underwater historical sites.
  組卷：50引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

六、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 28．When meeting people at the airport，most people smile and shake hands with people they meet.We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel friendly and happy，（1）

  what if we don't know who the new person is？What if we are not（2）

  （introduce） by a friend？Sometimes people are（3）

  （danger） and humans have to find ways to protect（4）

  （them）.We have to make sure we can trust people we do not know，and we have to show that we are not dangerous.Showing our hands means that we are not armed.In many cultures today，the Western custom of（5）

  （shake） hands is used.We use our right hand，which is usually（6）

  （strong） than the left one.If we are using our hand this way，it cannot be holding a knife or a gun.It shows that we can trust each other.
      Not all cultures use the handshake，and people in many Asian cultures do not always touch another person.Japanese people might cover one hand with（7）

  other hand and，depending on（8）

  they are greeting，bow（9）

  （slight） or quite low.In almost all cultures，to smile and show an open right hand（10）

  （mean），"Welcome，you are safe with me."
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析