北師大版（2019）必修1《Unit 1 Life Choices Section C》2020年同步練習卷

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

• 1．He wears a hat and sunglasses in order not to get s

  .
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• 2．At the request of some English learners，he has published a lot of books，one of which is about English i

  （習語）.
  組卷：11引用：2難度：0.8

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• 3．The old doctor was examining the soldier's

  （injure）carefully.
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• 4．These cars are no longer

  （fashion）among the young.
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• 5．His object is to gather as great a

  （diverse） of material as possible.
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Ⅱ.短語填空

• 6．A.remained B.cast C.violent D.familiar E.classified F.creativity
  G.overcoming H.maintained I.domestic J.justice K.originating
  
     For as long as we have been able to stand upright and speak，we have told stories.They explained the mysteries of the world：birth，death，the seasons，day and night.
     As humanity progressed，other types of stories developed.These were not concerned with the mysteries of the meaning of life but with everyday（1）

  matters.While they were more mundane（平淡的）in the issues they explored，such tales were no less impressive in their （2）

  of the supernatural.
     These smaller，everyday stories，combining the world of humans with fantastical creatures and seemingly impossible plots are now （3）

  as fairy tales or folk tales.Such tales，（4）

  in pre-literate societies and told by the folk，capture the hopes and dreams of humanity.They convey messages of（5）

  difficulties，rising from rags to riches，and the benefits of courage.
     Fairy tales are also extremely moral in their distinction between god and evil，right and wrong.Their（6）

  reflects the ancient tradition of an eye for an eye，and their punishments are ruthless and complete.Originally for adults，fairy tales can be （7）

  and filled with taboos.When the earliest recorded versions were made by collectors such as the Brothers Grimm，the adult content was （8）

  .But as Christian morality intervened（介入），the tales became child-friendly.
     Despite these changes，it is apparent that fairy tales are still needed today，even for grown-ups.We consciously and unconsciously continue to tell them，despite advances in logic，science and technology.
     The 20th anniversary of the death of Diana，Princess of Wales，for example，has been（9）

  like her life - as a fairy tale.Throughout the year，she has been commemorated （紀念） in articles with headings such as "a troubled fairy tale"， "beyond a fairy tale"，and "just another fairytale." While these articles have tried hard to deconstruct the （10）

  narrative，they have not been entirely successful.
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Ⅲ.翻譯句子

• 7．我們一直期待著能進入重點大學。
  

  to the key universities.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6

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• 8．下一步要確保你確切知道需要的是什么。
  The next step is

  you know exactly what it requires.
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• 9．fall in love with

  ．
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• 10．請確保比賽前你準備就緒。
  Please

  you are well prepared before the competition.
  組卷：15引用：2難度：0.7

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• 11．據說，這家中心采用易于認讀的標志和老年友好型的設施來緩解老年人的困惑和憂慮。（It）
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素養提升 Ⅳ.閱讀理解

• 12．There was a time when a trip to the supermarket in the United States often ended with a seemingly simple question from the cashier，"Paper or plastic？" Well，which type of bag would you choose？
     While both types of bags have some influence on the environment，it has long been supposed that paper bags are better.They are made from a renewable source，are broken down easily，burn without giving off thick smoke and can be recycled.However，the producing process behind paper bags uses more energy than that of plastic ones.How can this be true？
     Studies show that paper bag production requires four times as much energy as plastic bag production.And the amount of water used to make them is twenty times larger.Besides，the influence on forests is very serious.It takes about fourteen million trees to produce ten billion paper bags，which happen to be the number of bags used in the United States yearly.In terms of recycling，the idea that paper bags are more environment-friendly than plastic ones can be quickly discarded.Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plastic than it does to recycle paper.
     Even though paper bags might be more harmful than plastic ones，plastic still seems to be considered as the more harmful of the two by governments.In Ireland，for example，a tax has been introduced to discourage the use of plastic bags.People have to pay 22 cents for every plastic bag，and as a result，their use has dropped quickly.
     There's no doubt that it makes more sense to reuse these bags.However，we don't seem to be doing that at present.That may be because they fall apart quickly.If so，cloth bags are better choice，but still，their production also has a bad influence on the environment.So what to do？How should we answer the question of "Paper or plastic？" It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more general question： "What can I do to help the environment？"
  
  （1）The question at the end of Paragraph 1 is used to

  .
  A．introduce the point for discussion
  B．tell readers how to save money
  C．express the author's doubts
  D．show the kindness of the cashier
  （2）Compared with plastic bags，paper bags

  .
  A．take more time to break down
  B．require less energy to recycle
  C．need more water to produce
  D．have less influence on forests
  （3）What does the underlined word "discarded" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？

  
  A．Share.
  B．Put forward.
  C．Discuss.
  D．Give up.
  （4）Which question does the author probably hope the cashier ask？

  
  A．Paper or cloth？
  B．A new bag or your own one？
  C．A small bag or big one？
  D．Paper or plastic？
  組卷：23引用：3難度：0.5

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Ⅴ.應用文寫作

• 13．假定你是李華，你在網上看到一家研究候鳥（migrant birds）的機構招募兼職候鳥觀察員（bird watcher）。請你給該機構發一封應聘郵件，內容包括：
  （1）自我推薦；
  （2）自薦原因。
  注意：
  （1）寫作詞數應為80左右；
  （2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
  Dear Sir/Madam，
  ________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
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Ⅵ.讀后續寫

• 14．為了引起人們對睡眠重要性和睡眠質量的關注，3月21日被定為World Sleep Day（世界睡眠日）． 請你針對高中生睡眠不足的情況，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，投稿給某英文報刊，闡述睡眠不足的危害，并提出合理建議．
  組卷：5引用：4難度：0.1

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