2022-2023學年河南省洛陽市嵩縣八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/6/30 1:0:11
聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
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1．（1）Who is Tom？
A.Paul's friend.
B.Paul's brother.
C.Paul's uncle.
（2）How old is Linda？
A.Nine years old.
B.Eleven years old.
C.Ten years old.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．聽第7段材料，回答小題。
（1）Why is Kangkang sad？
A.Because he failed the English exam.
B.Because no one would help him.
C.Because he failed the Chinese exam.
（2）Who is good at English？
A.Kangkang.
B.Lily.
C.Tom.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
What is Jenny doing？
A.Washing her face.
B.Having breakfast.
C.Brushing her teeth.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．What did Mike do yesterday afternoon？
A.He played tennis.
B.He played soccer.
C.He played chess.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．聽材料，回答以下小題。
（1）What is Jack doing？
A．Reading a book.
B．Having an exam.
C．Writing a science report.
（2）What can computers be used to do according to the conversation？
A．Listen to music.
B．Do homework.
C．Change the world.
（3）Which is not mentioned that Alice thinks cars are the most useful invention？
A．Because they are quickly.
B．Because they are convenient.
C．Because they are comfortable.組卷：0難度：0.5
第二節 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Where was Vikki last weekend？
A.At the zoo.
B.At the park.
C.At an animal hospital.
（2）Why was the bird weak？
A.It was hungry.
B.It was sick.
C.It was old.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Where will Jack and Anna meet tomorrow morning？
A.At the school gate.
B.In the zoo.
C.At the zoo gate.
（2）What animals does Jack like？
A.Tigers.
B.Monkeys.
C.Elephants.
（3）Why does Anna like pandas？
A.Because they're clever.
B.Because they're cute.
C.Because they're friendly.
（4）Where are the Pandas from？
A.Sichuan.
B.Shandong.
C.Yunnan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．What are they talking about？
A.Daniel's hobbies .
B.Daniel's school subjects.
C.Daniel's personalities.組卷：0難度：0.9 -
9．（1）How long has the girl had the computer？
A.For one year.
B.For two years.
C.For three years.
（2）Why does the girl want to give up the computer？
A.It's old and slow.
B.The screen is too small.
C.It doesn't work any longer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第三節 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。
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10．
（1）（2）（3）（4）組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）
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11．Last Sunday，Mary went to the Guangzhou Ocean Park to watch the dolphin show with her parents and her brother.Mary felt excited when she saw the dolphins play with balls，go through rings and dance with the trainers.After watching the show，she became more interested in dolphins and wanted to know about the animals，so she looked up more information about dolphins on the Internet.
（1）What did the dolphins do during the dolphin show？Communication（交流） Every dolphin has its own"name".And the"name"is a special whistle（哨聲）.When a dolphin is born，it usually has an unusual whistle for itself.Dolphins"talk"to each other about a lot of things，such as their age，feelings，and finding food.They also use sounds and body language to communicate. Play Dolphins live in groups，and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun，just like people.Scientists believe only smart animals can play together. Teamwork Dolphins make plans for getting things they want like people.In these as of southern Brazil，when there are fish near a boat，dolphins make a sound to the fishermen.Then the fishermen put their nets in the water to catch fish.Why do dolphins assist the fishermen？That's because they can eat some of the fish from the fishermen.
①Went through rings.
②Played with balls.
③Danced.
④Caught fish.
A．①②④
B．①②③
C．①③④
D．②③④
（2）Why do scientists think dolphins are smart animals？
A．They can play together.
B．They can play games with people.
C．They can make plans.
D．They can bring happiness to people.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Mary went to see the dolphin show with her friends.
B．Dolphins are smarter than any other animals.
C．Dolphins enjoy living by themselves.
D．Dolphins can"talk"with each other by body language.
（4）What does the underlined word "assist" mean？
A．Catch.
B．Help.
C．Study.
D．Protect.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Some facts about dolphins.
B．A trip to the Guangzhou Ocean Park.
C．Why do dolphins like playing together？
D．How to protect dolphins.組卷：8難度：0.9 -
12．Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets？Things have changed．
China has banned（禁止） free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets，and people have to pay for using plastic bags．The rule started on June 1st．It came because our country tried to make less litter．Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned．
The Chinese once used about 3，000，000，000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused the pollution of the environment．The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there．So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping．
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring？Some students in Chongqing have a good idea．They make their own shopping bags．They use old clothes to make cloth bags，and send them to their parents as presents．They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones．They think it is their duty to protect the environment．
（1）People in China have tonow．
A．throw plastic bags here and there
B．collect plastic bags in the street
C．pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
D．use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
（2）China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the．
A．environment
B．families
C．shops
D．supermarkets
（3）The Chinese people are encouraged to bringfor shopping．
A．no bags
B．free plastic bags
C．their own bags
D．super-thin plastic bags
（4）Some students in Chongqing．
A．ask their parents to make cloth bags
B．make cloth bags themselves
C．pick up plastic bags everywhere
D．buy cloth bags for their parents
（5）What's the main idea of this article？
A．Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China．
B．The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution．
C．Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags．
D．To protect the environment，free plastic bags have been banned in China．組卷：57引用：3難度：0.4 -
13．How do you go to school every day？By bike or on foot？Maybe you can try a new way--taking a S'Gool Bus.
The S'Gool Bus is also called the bike bus.It was invented in the bike kingdom--the Netherlands.It is all about green lifestyle，sports and sharing.It's interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.
Also，it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids.Each one has a helmet and safety belt.There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter，a 10-year-old pupil，becomes a big fan of the bike bus."Now the S'Gool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy.It's full of fun." For most parents，it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school.
The S'Gool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says， "I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular，ideas like this get popular，too.I think it will work well in other countries." The use of the S'Gool Bus shows us that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.
（1）According to the passage，the S'Gool Bus.
A.is a bike bus，the driver and the kids ride together
B.offers kids helmets and umbrellas
C.makes the Netherlands the bike kingdom
D.can carry twelve kids
（2）The underlined word "roof" means.
A.the top part
B.the end
C.the side wall
D.the front part
（3）Why does Peter enjoy riding the S'Gool Bus to school？
A.Because it saves time and money.
B.Because it makes him safe and relaxed.
C.Because it is green and comfortable.
D.Because it is interesting and good for health.
（4）Thomas thinks the S'Gool Bus will work well in other countries because.
A.more people like to live green lives
B.many people hope to try out new ideas
C.it can help kids form the habit of exercising
D.It's the safest way to go to school
（5）Which of the following would be the best title for this passage？
A.A Biking Trip to School
B.A Cool Way to School
C.A New Bus to Travel
D.The Best Way to Travel組卷：3難度：0.5 -
14．Hi，boys and girls.（1）I come from Shenzhen but now I work in a kindergarten（幼兒園） in Wuhan.
I'm only about 55cm tall，but I can do lots of things.（2）Just tell me，"Play some songs，Xiao'ai." Do you want to dance？You can say，"Dance with me，Xiao'ai."
I know every student in the class.When they come to me，I can say their names and say hi to them.（3）When it's time to read，I say，"Please go to the library，kids. "When a boy stands high on a chair，（4）
The teachers here love me because I can help them with their work.（5）"Xiao'ai is our friend，we want to be always with it，" they say.I want to say，"I love you all and I'm happy to work here."A.My name is Xiao'ai and I'm a smart robot（智能機器人）.
B.And the kids love me，too.
C.Do you want some music？
D.And I can tell them to do right（正確的） things.
E.I say to him，"Come down，please."組卷：23引用：4難度：0.5
完形填空 先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
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15．As a housewife（家庭主婦），I love watching TV．I love different kinds of（1）
．I watched the（2）program Where Are We Going，Dad？last year．（3）similar show comes to us these days．It's Dad Is Back．Four famous stars（4）the show at a time．They have to look after their children alone（獨自）（5）48 hours without other peoples help．（6）they need to cook for their children and help them take a shower．My favorite actor Chun Wu does a good（7）in the show．I think he looks after his daughter（8）of the four stars．Sometimes，these famous fathers' friends（9）on the show．Maybe kids love the show，（10）the kids in the show are really lovely．Many parents love it，too，because they hardly stay alone with their children like this．（1） A．movies B．cartoons C．shows D．sitcoms （2） A．boring B．popular C．difficult D．expensive （3） A．One B．Some C．Another D．Other （4） A．join B．play C．watch D．act （5） A．after B．from C．before D．for （6） A．In fact B．For example C．Of course D．As long as （7） A．plan B．action C．work D．job （8） A．better B．worse C．worst D．best （9） A．win B．reach C．appear D．live （10） A．because B．though C．if D．but 組卷：0難度：0.9
語篇填空（15小題，每題1分，共15分）第一節閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
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16．
The Silk Road has been a bridge （1）place；importance；because；successful；end；trade；like；long；each；between East and West for more than 2，000 years.The Silk Road has been（2）included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遺產名錄） at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But the Silk Road is not a single route（路線）!It is a series of （3）and cultural transmission（傳遞） routes.The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shanxi Province and （4）in Eastern Europe，near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.The Silk Road was about 6，500 kilometers （5）.It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name（6）Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Apart from silk，jade，ceramics（瓷器） and iron went west to Rome.From the west came glass，gems（寶石） and food（7）carrots and sesame（芝麻）.
The Silk Road was very （8）to both China and the rest of the world.Besides trade，knowledge about science，arts and literature，as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.In this way，languages and cultures developed and influenced（9）other.
Today，（10）along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地），such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes（莫高窟） in Dunhuang，Gansu.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5
第二節閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
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17．There was a rich man.One day，he （1）
his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine.At last there was only a pot（壺） of wine left.Who could get it？They thought of an idea and decided to have a match.The person who finished the drawing of a snake first could drink the wine，so they began drawing.
One of them drew quickly.After he finished，he saw others were still busy drawing.He said，"How（2）you are!I am the （3）to finish the drawing.I still have enough time （4）draw something else."He added feet to the snake.However，before he could finish the feet， （5）man also finished drawing.He （6）away the pot and said，" （7）has ever seen a snake with feet？Snakes have no feet，so yours is not a snake.I am the winner.I will get the wine."With the words，he went away.The man looked at his （8）dand regretted what he had done.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
補全對話 根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
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18．（Mike comes to see Dr.White.）
（Mike—M，Dr.White—Dr.）
Dr.：（1）
M：Well，doctor.It's my eyes.I can't see clearly.
Dr.：（2）
M：Since last week，I think.
Dr.：Let me have a look.Oh，Mike，I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.
M：（3）What should I do then？
Dr.：Well，when you feel tired，just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest.Remember，never go to bed too late and don't read in bed.
M：（4）
Dr.：Sure，Mike.
M：（5）Thank you very much.
A Do you think that will help？
B.That's true.
C.You are wrong
D.What's the trouble，Mike？
E.How long have you been like this？
F.All right，doctor.I'll try it.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
書面表達（20分）
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19．人類的生活不斷進步，得益于各種各樣的發明。學校英語社團開展"My favourite invention"為題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請你寫一篇征文來介紹你心中最喜歡的發明。
內容包括：
你最喜歡的發明是什么？
此項發明有什么用途？ （如學習，生活，娛樂等方面）
你如何評價這項發明？
注意：
詞數80—100，開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；
短文必須包括所給內容信息，可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
作文中不要出現考生和相關人物的真實校名和姓名。
My favourite invention Great inventions change our lives.My favourite invention is組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5