2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語試卷
發布：2025/6/30 2:0:12
Ⅰ. 單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項
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1．___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!（ ）
組卷：989引用：6難度：0.9 -
2．I like to have a friend who _____me.（ ）
組卷：31引用：2難度：0.6 -
3．Mo Yan is famous many people know him in China．（ ）
組卷：251引用：2難度：0.7 -
4．My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner．（ ）
組卷：991引用：12難度：0.5 -
5． The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will start _______ September 23rd，2023.（ ）
組卷：43引用：3難度：0.7 -
6．---Miss Zhang，I feel so sorry about shouting back to my mother when she refused to let me watch my favorite TV show.What should I do？
---Since you know you are wrong ____ say sorry to her？（ ）組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7 -
7．My cousin hasn't found out______ .（ ）
組卷：6引用：1難度：0.8 -
8．Jane stay up late because she didn't finish his homework．（ ）
組卷：359引用：3難度：0.7 -
9．Monkey King keeps fighting to help weak and never gives up.（ ）
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
10．— ___________ do you go to the English club every week？
—Once.It's a good way to practice English.（ ）組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
Ⅱ. 完形填空 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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11．What Colour Are Their Erasers？
There（1）four erasers（2）the pencil box．They are red，green，orange and blue．They are Tom's，Jim's，Jack's（3）Mary's．We know（知道） Tom（4）green，（5）the green eraser is not his．What colour is（6）eraser？We don't know．But we know（7）eraser isn't green．Tom and Jack say，"Our（8）are not（9）．" Mary says，"Mine（我的） is blue．"What（10）are their erasers？（1） A．am B．is C．are D．be （2） A．at B．in C．on D．to （3） A．and B．or C．but D．in （4） A．like B．don't like C．likes D．doesn't like （5） A．or B．and C．so D．but （6） A．Jim B．Jim's C．Jim is D．Jim likes （7） A．my B．his C．her D．your （8） A．eraser B．Erasers C．Eraser D．erasers （9） A．oranges B．orange C．an orange D．two oranges （10） A．clothes B．colours C．colour D．\ 組卷：18引用：1難度：0.7
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解 請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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12．AI （人工智能）makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on.Wait，where is the bus driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops when it sees a stop light.Your close friend
Hi，everyone.I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天機器人）.I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely，you can talk with me.I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend.World's first AI anchor（主播）
Hey，look!The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But，is "he" really Qiu Hao？The answer is "no".This is the world's first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins inhuman reporting team.You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍賣） in 2018.It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist，Ai-Da.Three Frenchmen created the AI.The AI artist studied over 15，000 pajye.aitjye.aigs.In this way，it learnt to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
（1）is a new kind of driverless bus.
A．Qiu Hao
B．Apolong
C．Ai-Da
（2）Xiaoice isn't able to.
A．go out to play with you
B．help lonely people
C．be friends with you
（3）he painting is.
A．a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
B．about 3，000，000 yuan at an auction
C．studied by three French artists over 15，000 times
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Xiaoice is a girl who is seventeen years old.
B．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
C．The AI anchor can make no mistakes in working for a day.
（5）We can probably read the passage in.
A．a science book
B．a travel magazine
C．an art report組卷：10引用：5難度：0.6 -
13．①In life，many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return.We call those people volunteers.But why do they do that？Read on.
②Volunteering is good for your resume.Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面試者）a clearer picture of who you are.According to a survey，1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.
③Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.By volunteering，you encourage（鼓勵）others to make good changes.Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.
④Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy.The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person's values（價值觀）.Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends.By volunteering，you will have more friends in a short time.
⑤"Doing good"is important.Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories.However，volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place.Even a simple thing can make a djye.aiference.If we all join together，those simple things can add up to a big change!
⑥Volunteering is never difficult.There is always a group for you.To find the right group to join，you just need to use the Internet.
（1）What does the underlined word "resume" mean？
A．審查
B．筆記
C．表演
D．簡歷
（2）What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage？
A．Listen to other volunteers' bad news and stories.
B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.
C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.
D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.
（3）What's the structure（結構）of this passage？
A．①/②③④⑤/⑥
B．①②/③④/⑤⑥
C．①/②③④/⑤⑥
D．①②③/④⑤⑥
（4）What's the best title for this passage？
A．Where to volunteer.
B．How people volunteer.
C．Popular volunteer jobs.
D．Why people volunteer.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
14．Tommy is twelve.His home isn't very far from school，so he rides a bike to school every day.He wants to keep safe on the road.But it's not easy.In Tommy's city，sidewalk is only for the walking people.Of course Tommy can't ride his bike on it.He has to ride his bike on the road with a lot of cars and buses.The traffic is always very heavy.It's difficult for Tommy to find a place on the road.Drivers usually don't look out for bikes，so there are many accidents between cars and bikes.It's not safe for Tommy to ride his bike.He's always afraid he may get hurt on the road.
Tommy isn't happy at first.But later he thinks he should do something.There should be a way only for bikes on the road.He writes a letter to the mayor（市長）.After two weeks he hears from the mayor.The mayor says Tommy's idea is great.They'll find a way to solve the problem.Now Tommy is very happy.
（1）Tommy is.
A．a mayor
B．a driver
C．a student
D．a teacher
（2）Tommy's problem is that.
A．riding bikes isn't safe on the road
B．his home is very far from school
C．he is always late for school
D．riding bikes on the sidewalk is hard
（3）Tommy tells the idea to the mayor by.
A．giving him an email
B．writing a letter
C．making a phone call
D．going to his office
（4）From the passage，we know that.
A．the mayor doesn't like Tommy's idea
B．there isn't a way only for bikes now
C．people should try not to drive cars
D．Tommy goes to school by bus every day組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．Mary Walker works at a bank．She begins working at eight in the morning．She has a break at noon for one hour．She stops working at five in the afternoon．At five the bank closes．Everybody goes home．Some people drive home．Some ride bikes．Some take the bus or the train．But Mary walks home．She likes to walk．She walks，and walks，and walks and walks．Mary lives eight miles（英里） from the bank．
She walks for three hours．At eight in the evening，Mary is at home．She eats dinner．At ten she goes to bed．Mary is tired（疲勞的）．She is 82 years old．
（1）What does Mary do？
A．She is a nurse
B．She is a factory worker．
C．She is a worker at a bank．
D．She is a doctor．
（2）How many hours does Mary work in one day？
A．About 9 hours．
B．About 8 hours
C．About 10 hours．
D．About 7 hours
（3）Which sentence is right？
A．Mary rides home．
B．Mary takes a bus home．
C．Mary walks home．
D．Mary drives home．
（4）How far is it from Mary's house to the bank？
A．Five miles．
B．Six miles．
C．Seven miles．
D．Eight miles．
（5）Where does Mary eat dinner？
A．At home．
B．At the bank．
C．In a shop．
D．In a restaurant．組卷：98引用：3難度：0.7
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共65分）IV. 詞匯運用（A）根據意思，從方框中選用恰當的單詞或短語填空。有一個多余詞匯。
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16．
（1）Daniel is so clever that he oftensuggest；in all；come up with；get your money back；connect to；deal with；prefer...to...；paint；eat...up；careless； good ideas.
（2）The bridgeNanjingShanghai was completed last month.
（3）If you can't get any help，you.
（4）Amy often gives me someon how to learn English well.
（5）Danielrunningswimming when he was young.
（6）--How many students are there in your class？
--Fifty-four.
（7）Andrewhis bedroom when his mom came back home yesterday.
（8）He failed to pass the exam because of his.
（9）--Let's play football.
--I'd like to，but Ia maths problem now.
（10）--Where is my food，Tom？
--Sorry，Ijustit.組卷：13引用：1難度：0.2
（B）根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
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17．—What
do you mean？
—I haven't got ananswer.（exact）組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
18．We have just had a discussion about how
（spend） our holidays.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
19．The next morning he got up
than before to practise football. （early） .組卷：205引用：5難度：0.8 -
20．All the children are old enough to take care of
．（they）組卷：74引用：3難度：0.7 -
21．Please
（remember） to bring your book here.組卷：13引用：0難度：0.5 -
22． Fuxian Lake is the
deepest freshwater lake in China.（ two）組卷：6引用：1難度：0.8 -
23． There are many
（rule） for us to follow to be better people.組卷：10引用：2難度：0.7
V. 完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據所給中文意思，用英語完成下列各句。
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24．讓我們來想想食物吧。
Let'sthe food.組卷：12引用：5難度：0.7 -
25．他們沉默地走回家去。
They walked home.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7 -
26．英國的天氣一年到頭都很溫暖。
The weather in Britain is warm.組卷：94引用：2難度：0.6 -
27．住在隔壁的那位女士習慣和鄰居們分享食物。
The lady who livesis used towith neighbours.組卷：32引用：1難度：0.6 -
28．他正在清掃房間，收拾東西。
He is cleaning the house andthings.組卷：58引用：6難度：0.7
VI. 任務型閱讀（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，根據要求完成下列各題。
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29．閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當單詞，使其意思與短文內容一致（每空詞數不限）
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson，or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.
You never know these people who may be a classmate，a neighbour or a friend—but when you lock your eyes on them，you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.
Sometimes things that happen to you may see m unpleasant，painful，or frustrating at first.But in another way，you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability，strength or will power（意志力）.
The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experience can be learned from.In fact，they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you，give love back to them in the way you can，not only because they love you，but because in a way，they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you，or breaks your heart，forgive（原諒） them，for they have helped you learn about truth and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self-confidence is necessary to a person.If you're not confident，it will be hard for others to believe in you.
Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
（1）A classmate，aor a friend can influence our life in some ways.
（2）According to the passage，unpleasant things arefor you in another way.
（3）Sometimes bad experiences are very important to us because we canthem.
（4）We shouldhim or her if somebody do something bad to us.
（5）The writer thinks that the life we live every day can teach us.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6 -
30．Traveling to another country is exciting and fun.But if you don't learn about local customs，your trip could become a nightmare with misunderstandings and even trouble.Here are some cultural taboos（禁忌）in certain countries to help prevent things like that.Let's take a look and fit in with local culture.
US
One of the traditional customs for Americans is to tip jye.ai.People from non-tipping countries may forget to tip.And they may find themselves in an embarrassing situation.Also，pay attention when you have a conversation with Americans.As a tourist in the US，it is not polite to ask people questions like "How old are you？" and "How much do you make？"
Mexico
In Mexico，bringing an expensive gift to someone's home is a no-no.It could be seen as a bribe（賄賂）.Something simple like flowers or a dessert are good gifts.But you should avoid taking along marigolds （金盞花） or red flowers，because in Mexican culture，they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft（巫術）.To local people，white flowers are a good gift.
Britain
Be careful about hand gestures when you visit Britain.If you make the V sign with your palm（手掌）facing you，the locals may get angry.That's because this gesture means the same as the middle finger.It's an insult（侮辱）.It is safe to hold off on hand gestures to prevent any misunderstandings.
Also，Britons are known for queuing.From the supermarket to the subway，queues are very common in Britain.Usually a British person spends six months of their life in queues.If you jump the queue in Britain，you may upset them.When you travel to another country，it's important to watch out for local customs.Here are some cultural taboos in certain countries to help you avoid misunderstandings and trouble.In the US，it's a（1） to tip nearly anyone with a service job.You should pay attention to the questions when you（2）with Americans.In Mexico，when you visit someone's home，you can bring something simple（3）marigolds（金盞花）or red flowers.In Britain，you should use hand gestures（4）.Besides，queuing in public places is（5）.If you jump the queue in Britain，you may upset them.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8
Ⅶ. 書面表達（滿分20分）
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31．為慶祝黨的生日，某英文報刊環保專欄近期正在舉辦英語征文競賽。其主題是贊美家鄉。假設你是李明，請你根據下面的圖片及要點提示，寫一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown為題的英語短文投稿。
要點提示：
1.過去的家鄉：山、河流、垃圾....
2.現在的家鄉：青山、綠水、空氣、花.....
3.你的感想。
寫作要求：
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，并適當發揮：
2.條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數不少于80；
3.文中不得出現真實人名和地名等相關信息。
My Beautiful Hometown________________________組卷：135引用：7難度：0.1