2024年山東省青島市黃島區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/30 2:0:12
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
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1．The food safety is a serious in our country．We should try to solve it．（ ）
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2．If you don't feel well， at home.（ ）
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3．—May I drink a bottle of milk，please？
—Sorry，there is___________ left，but would you like some orange juice instead？（ ）組卷：14引用：4難度：0.5 -
4．All the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing．（ ）
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5．—Could you tell me________________？ —About two months.（ ）
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4 -
6．_____Jane____her brother is going to the movies this weekend． One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother．（ ）
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7．Here is the food for the party，please ______ .（ ）
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8． good advice you've given to me!I'll take it.（ ）
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9．Ants are _______little insects，but they have _______much power if they work in groups.（ ）
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10．-What color do you want？
-I want a ________ one．（ ）組卷：110引用：3難度：0.8
Ⅱ. 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．Acting the Part After school，Rose rushed off the bus and raced to the Old People's House，glancing back several times to make
sure no one saw her.She loved spending her afternoons with her great uncle and the other seniors，but she didn't think her friends would（1）.
Mr.Matthews，the assistant in the Old People's House，greeted her at the door and joked if she kept coming here to act for the old people，they would pay jye.air.He then laughed at his joke and held the door open for her.
For Rose，acting was just as much fun for her as it was for the old people here.She walked to the dressing room and opened her backpack.Her purple dress was inside，getting wrinkled.But how else could she get her costumes here to perform for the old people here？She then smiled and held up the dress.The show she was（2）on for them was called Rapuncel.
Rose tensed up at the sound of her best friend Tyler's voice.Even though they'd grown up together and were next-door neighbors，Rose had managed to keep her performances at the Old People's House a（3）.
"What are you doing here？" Rose asked.
"I was just going to ask you the same thing.I followed you from the bus."
"I didn't see you on the bus.I thought you had a baseball match." Rose said，not sure if she was ready to tell Tyler what she'd been doing.No one knew she wanted to be an actress when she grew up.
"It has been put off because the coach is sick."
"Oh.Well，I am just here visiting Uncle Albert."
Uncle Albert cocked his head， "I thought you were performing Rapuncel for us."
"Rapuncel？Are you putting on shows for the old people here？" Tyler asked.
Rose put the dress back in her bag. "1—"
Tyler was into sports.He would never understand Rose's love for（4）.
"Do you need help？"
"What？" Rose's eyes（5）.
Tyler shrugged. "I've never acted before，but it could be fun."
"I thought you'd think it was silly."
"No way.You might be in movies someday if you keep practicing.That's really（6）." Tyler looked around. "Got a costume for me？"
Rose smiled. "I think we can find you one."（1） A．a(chǎn)gree B．pay C．understand D．join （2） A．holding B．putting C．passing D．turning （3） A．game B．problem C．service D．secret （4） A．dressing B．singing C．a(chǎn)cting D．dancing （5） A．widened B．opened C．lowered D．watched （6） A．crazy B．tiring C．hard D．cool 組卷：7引用：1難度：0.2
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，A、B篇為選擇題，C篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文。
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12．My name is Susan.I am 13 years old.I like to have friends who are similar（相似）to me.My best friend is Linda.Her family name is Black.She likes purple and I like purple，too.We are outgoing（外向的） and we both like to play Ping-Pong.
My name is Mary.I am 14 years old.I like to have friends who are different（不同的）from me.My best friend Betty likes yellow very much，but my favorite color is red.I am quiet and I like reading very much.Betty likes sports and she plays baseball very well.
I'm Peter.My family name is Green.I like to have friends who are similar to me.I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet，too.Rick likes English，and I am good at English.We often learn and help each other.
I'm Bill.Miller is my last name.I have both kinds of friends，I think it is important.That makes my life more interesting.
（1）What color do Susan and Linda both like？
A．Yellow.
B．Red.
C．Purple.
D．Black.
（2）Which is Not True？
A．Betty is Mary's best friend.
B．Betty likes yellow very much.
C．Betty likes sports and she plays baseball very well.
D．Betty is quiet and she likes reading.
（3）Peter thinks that Rick is.
A．quiet
B．lazy
C．outgoing
D．different
（4）has both kinds of friends.
A．Mary
B．Peter
C．Bill
D．Rick
（5）think friends should be similar.
A．Susan and Mary
B．Susan and Bill
C．Susan and Peter
D．Peter and Bill組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．
Do you know who wrote this poem above？Yes，it is Du Fu （712-770）.Most of you know his poems，but many people are not familiar（熟系） with the poet （詩(shī)人）.Thanks to a BBC film called Du Fu：China's Greatest Poet，people around the world have a chance to learn more about Du.This is the first English-language film about Du，and it compares him to William Shakespeare.Good rain knows its time right；
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night；
Mute，it moistens each thing.
In the film，British historian Michael Wood explorers Du's life.He visited a number of places，such as Du's birthplace Gongyi in Henan province and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage（杜甫草堂） in Chengdu，Sichuan，where Du used to live.Along the way，he met and talked to people who told the wonderful stories of the poet.
The film shows why Du's work have been popular for centuries." Du Fu saw the changes in the Tang Dynasty（618-907），and he recorded（記錄） his worries and common people's hard life in his poem.People says Du's poems give us a closer look at history."said Zeng Xiangbo，a professor at Renmin University.
At first，Du worked for the government.But because of the An Lushan Rebellion（安史之亂），he ra n away with his family.He built a cottage，and had a simple and peaceful （平和的） life for three years，writing about 240 poems.
Du Fu died of illness in 770.Through ups and downs，he never stopped writing，caring about his country and people.He wrote about 1，400 poems that are still with us today.
（1）In the poem，can show Du Fu's love and happiness for the spring.
A．the rain
B．the wind
C．the night
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？
A．Du Fu is famous all over the world.
B．There are many English films about Du Fu.
C．William Shakespeare is the greatest poet in the UK.
（3）Du Fu's poems are mostly about.
A．people's life
B．future life
C．beautiful places
（4）According to the passage，we can infer （推理） that.
A．Du Fu didn't care about his country at last.
B．Du Fu had a hard life，but he tried to enjoy it.
C．Du Fu was sad and stopped writing at an early age.組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5 -
14．Friends are special people in your life you can depend on.（1）
They have many of the same hobbies，sports，or other favorite things.
Friends shares things with each other.（2）Your friend will often lend you an ear too.This means that she will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings.（3）A good friend will want to help you when you are sad.She will want to laugh with you when you are happy.Being together will help your friendship grow.
（4）If you have a disagreement with your friend，it doesn't mean that she doesn't like you any more.Actually it means that she simply shares a different thought with you.Talk with your friend if this happens.
（5）Treat them well and care for each other.Being a great friend is a lot of work，but the work is well worth it.Go and be a good friend to someone.A friend can bring the best to you.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中由一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.True friends are valuable.
B.Friends don't always agree with each other.
C.Teens shouldn't be allowed to choose friends.
D.Your friend may even offer you advice when you need it.
E.A good friend will share her feelings and thoughts with you.
F.They are people who have a lot in common with each other.組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5
Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
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15．save
A.v.救，拯救
B.v.儲(chǔ)存，節(jié)省
C.v.避免，免得（出現(xiàn)困難或不愉快的事）
D.v.保留；保存
（1）Thanks for sending that letter for me - - it saved me a trip.
（2）We'll eat some now and save some for tomorrow.
（3）We should try to save water.
（4）She needs to win the next two games to save the match.組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5
B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。每空一詞。
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16． When I read in the school library，time goes
.（quick）組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7 -
17． Cats like eating
（老鼠）.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.9 -
18．When is your
（mother） birthday？組卷：148引用：6難度：0.7 -
19． The Yangtze River is one of
（long） rivers in the world.組卷：55引用：1難度：0.6 -
20．Bob told his parents that he could look after
（he） even when he was home alone.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7
Ⅴ.閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀下面文本，完成下列各題。
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21．
（1）Who did Vance tell what broke her heart？"What breaks your heart？" At the age of 12，Vance told her best friend， "Seeing people who need a friend breaks my heart.I've been lonely myself.I don't want Buddy others to feel that way."One year later，Vance learned about "buddy benches （伙伴長(zhǎng)椅）" at a summer camp.These benches are seats in a school playground.A lonely child can sit on it，which shows that he or she is in need of a friend.
She loved this idea. "It would be really cool to have buddy benches at my school，" Vance said.Then she got into action immediately.She collected 725 kilograms of bottle caps and found a company to turn the caps into benches for her school.According to Vance，these recycled benches cost much less than regular park benches and are good for the environment.
In order to teach others to follow her project，Vance made a Facebook page.She was surprised that her small project has received encouragement and support from people around the world.Besides China and America，she even received bottle caps from Germany，Australia and Israel.
Today，Vance has helped make 200 recycled benches in schools and neighborhoods. "I just look forward to making a difference，" she said， "and encouraging other people to make a difference."
（2）What does it show if a lonely child sits on a buddy bench？
（3）What did Vance collect to make the benches？
（4）How did Vance teach others to follow her project？
（5）How many countries did Vance receive bottle caps from？組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
閱讀下面文本， 完成1 至 5小題。
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22．The name "orangutan （紅毛猩猩）" means "man of the forest" in the Malay language.A century ago，there were about 230，000 orangutans in the wild，but now there are only about 112，000.They are in danger.
People have cut down the forests so it's hard for orangutans to find wild fruit they feed on.People also kill many orangutans.So many baby orangutans do not have mums to teach them what they need to know.
That's why an animal organization （組織） called Four Paws built schools for orangutans.The schools teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
Orangutans go to different schools.Usually the youngest babies go to the Nursery （育兒所）.People feed them and look after them all day long.When the orangutans are 2，they go to Baby School.They learn how to climb trees and look for food.When they turn 4 years old，they go to Forest School.They stay in the forest at night.Now they can do more without help from people.
After a few years，the orangutans have learned everything they need to know.People take them into the forest and let them go.
The orangutans will grow in the forest.Maybe one day they will have babies.They can teach them everything they learned at orangutan schools.
（1）How many orangutans are there in the wild now？
（2）What do orangutans feed on？
（3）How does Four Paws help protect orangutans？
（4）When do the orangutans learn to climb trees and look for food？
（5）Where will the orangutans go when they learn everything from the schools？組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6
Ⅵ. 書面表達(dá)
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23．假定你是李輝，你市日?qǐng)?bào)社正在舉辦以"What My Hometown Surprises Me"為題的征稿活動(dòng)，讓大家記錄家鄉(xiāng)的那些使自己感到驚喜的變化。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下面的圖示信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文向報(bào)社投稿。
注意：
（1）短文須包含上圖所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；
（3）詞數(shù)80～100（短文題目與首句已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯：smooth（adj.平坦的；光滑的）；bin（n.垃圾箱）
What My Hometown Surprises Me In recent years，my hometown has changed a lot，which surprises me a lot.__________組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5