2018年華僑、港澳、臺聯考高考英語試卷
發布：2025/6/30 20:0:23
1.聽力 聽完錄音后，從各題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。所有錄音材料均僅讀一遍。
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1．（1）What is the date today according to the local time？
A．July 18．
B．July 19．
C．July 20．
（2）What are passengers advised to do？
A．Read the Air China magazine．
B．Read the Safety Flight leaflet．
C．Get familiar with the type of aircraft they are taking．
（3）When is the announcement made？
A．Shortly before landing．
B．Shortly after taking off．
C．Shortly before taking off．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．This flight leaves for New York．
B．This flight starts from the east coast of China．
C．Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．What did the man eat last night？
A.Pizza.
B.A sandwich.
C.A burger.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3． Why does the woman call the man's father？
A.To go home together.
B.To discuss something.
C.To attend a party.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）How much should the man pay？
A．﹩110
B．﹩100
C．﹩55
（2）Where is the man going to sit？
A．On the side of the first floor．
B．On the side of the second floor．
C．Beside the stage on the first floor．組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5 -
5．Who will go to the lecture？
A.The man.
B.Kathy.
C.Barbara.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
6．What does the woman imply？
A． The man isn't telling the truth．
B． The man had no reason to be sick．
C． The man didn't need to attend the meeting．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
7．（1）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A． Salesperson and customer．
B． Employer and employee．
C． Husband and wife
（2）What will the man do next？
A． Buy the T-shirt in size L．
B． Change the receipt of the T-shirt．
C． Try on a T-shirt in the fitting room．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．（1）What does Jian Yang collect？
A．Comics．
B．Pizza boxes．
C．Barbie girls．
（2）Where does Scott Wiener come from？
A．Singapore．
B．America．
C．Australia．
（3）From which comic did Tristan get his name？
A．Stardust．
B．Wolverine．
C．Beauty and the Beast．
（4）Who is probably talking to the woman？
A．A host．
B．A writer．
C．A collector．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題
（1）How many boys are there in the first photo？
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
（2）What is children's attitude towards the score of the football game？
A.They feel upset.
B.They don't mind.
C.They are puzzled.
（3）What are the girls in the second photo doing？
A.Talking together.
B.Doing sports.
C.Drinking tea.
（4）What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide？
A.It offers a chance to communicate more.
B.It gives a sense of winning.
C.It helps the children to improve physical health.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
A）單項填空（共15小題）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
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11．Please keep in mind______two friends disagree，it doesn't always mean one is right and the other is wrong.（ ）
組卷：85引用：1難度：0.6 -
12．-It rained and lasted for a long time yesterday．
-Too bad!Even some streets were full of water．（ ）組卷：23引用：1難度：0.9 -
13．-Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons
-______ they were fond of that influenced their whole lives．（ ）組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7 -
14．My grandfather was appointed commander of the PLA on battlefield．（ ）
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8 -
15．During the break，some students went to relax on the playground，but the rest reviewing their lessons in the classroom.（ ）
組卷：17引用：2難度：0.8 -
16．There is no doubt _______ he is right about it.（ ）
組卷：18引用：1難度：0.9 -
17．-______
-Thank you.I certainly will.（ ）組卷：20引用：1難度：0.8 -
18．Instead of ___________ his success，his classmates sincerely congratulated him___________ his outstanding performance in the talent show.（ ）
組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5 -
19．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves （lose） for words.（ ）
組卷：19引用：2難度：0.8 -
20．______ you feel that your friend is mean at times， cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life．（ ）
組卷：61引用：1難度：0.8 -
21．Little does he know what has happened to her mother，________？（ ）
組卷：12引用：1難度：0.9 -
22．George Orwell，______ was Eric Arthur，wrote many novels and short stories．（ ）
組卷：65引用：7難度：0.9 -
23．Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today？I _____ all the way here through the heavy snow．（ ）
組卷：117引用：2難度：0.9 -
24．Before going abroad he devoted all he could his oral English.（ ）
組卷：23引用：3難度：0.8 -
25．Go and get your lipstick.That's ______ you left it.（ ）
組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7
B）完形填空（共1小題）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36至55各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
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26．I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.The time was 5：15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to（1）
my daughter from school.Our plan was to go（2）together.I had finished work at about 4 o'clock and then（3）to the post office.Then I stopped（4）at a shop in order to get some fresh（5）.We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.
I was driving along a high road on my way to the school.Over my road was another way for cars coming the other way.I was（6）so I put the bag of apples in the seat（7）me and started to eat one.
Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side.I slowed down.Then（8）started to shake.I didn't know what was happening.（9）something had gone wrong with my car.I drove（10）slower.I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.
I found myself in the dark.I couldn't move.The bottom parts of both my legs and my（11）were hurting badly and I couldn't move them.All around me was（12）.But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I（13）what had happened.I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could（14）the bag of apples，so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I（15）people climbing towards me.A team of people came to see if anyone was under the broken（16）.I called out "I'm here!" I heard a shout，and soon（17）climbed to the side of the bridge near my car."How are you doing？" he asked.
"Not too bad，" I said，"but my feet and legs（18）as if they're broken.""We'll have you out of there just as（19）as we can，" he said.They didn't get me out（20）the next morning.I had been in my car for 14 hours.（1） A．take B．bring C．get D．send （2） A．swimming B．shopping C．climbing D．skating （3） A．arrived B．came C．reached D．gone （4） A．off B．away C．over D．here （5） A．food B．fruit C．drinks D．meat （6） A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．hungry （7） A．before B．below C．beside D．behind （8） A．my car B．my hands C．my feet D．the road （9） A．Perhaps B．Surely C．Suddenly D．Quickly （10） A．many B．more C．even D．very （11） A．feet B．arms C．hands D．fingers （12） A．dark B．quiet C．cold D．noisy （13） A．was told B．found out C．discovered D．remembered （14） A．see B．hold C．catch D．reach （15） A．heard B．saw C．found D．recognised （16） A．railway B．road C．car D．trees （17） A．a stranger B．a friend C．my daughter D．a driver （18） A．feel B．look C．seem D．appear （19） A．slow B．easy C．soon D．possible （20） A．on B．to C．until D．after 組卷：33引用：1難度：0.3
Ⅲ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題目。從四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
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27．Bangkok's Grand Palace is the busiest tourist stop in the city.People keep coming because the Grand Palace could arguably be called the birthplace of Bangkok
How to Get to the Grand Palace
Making your own way to the Grand Palace in Bangkok is more enjoyable and rewarding.Moving around by river taxi is inexpensive.Additionally，you'll have a good excuse to see the Chao Phraya River up close.Going by boat won't make you caught in traffic jams.It will let you see beautiful river scenery!
People staying in the Khao San Road area may choose to walk （around 20—25 minutes） to the Grand Palace.
Opening Hours
The Grand Palace is open seven days a week from 8：30 a.m.jye.ai 3：30 p.m.Occasionally，the Grand Palace does actually close for official visits and state functions.However，this is rare.Don't believe any driver who states the Grand Palace is closed.If the statement of closure is too convincing，confirm it by calling： +6626235500 ext.3100.
Entrance Fees
Considering that temples in Thailand are often free，the 500 baht （around ﹩16）per person entrance fee （St Fl） at the Grand Palace is relatively expensive.Thai nationals do not have to pay.An audio tour can be rented for an additional 200 baht.Besides，human guides are available for hire.Choose an official guide rather than accepting someone's offer on the outside.
Dress Standards at the Grand Palace
To show enough respect，you shouldn't wear sleeveless shirts in any temple or state building in Thailand.But unlike many of the other temples，dress standards are strictly required at the Grand Palace.
Men must wear long trousers，women must cover legs to just above the knee
Don't wear shirts with religious themes or symbols of death on them.
You may be told outside that flip-flops（人字拖鞋） are unacceptable footwear
（1）What do you know about the river taxi to the Grand Palace？
A．It is the only way to get to the Grand Palace
B．It is difficult for visitors to jump on and off it.
C．It is safe，clean and affordable for most visitors.
D．It allows visitors to avoid traffic jams and enjoy river scenery.
（2）What should visitors do if they're told the Grand Palace is closed？
A．They'd better call to confirm the information.
B．They should call off their trips immediately.
C．They should wait until the Grand Palace reopens.
D．They should believe the statements andchange the trips.
（3）What can we infer from paragraph 5？
A．The Grand Palace provides an audio tour free.
B．Not all people need to buy tickets to the Grand Palace.
C．Guides outside the Grand Palace are more professional.
D．The locals always guide visitors voluntarily during the holiday season.
（4）Which of the following tourists clothing meets the requirements？
A．Mr Green，from the USA，wearing flip-flops and a T-shirt.
B．Alice，16 years old，wearing a sleeveless shirt and a miniskirt.
C．Mark，wearing a long-sleeved shirt，long trousers and sports shoes.
D．John，wearing a hat and a shirt with religious symbols.
（5）What is the purpose of the passage？
A．To encourage more people to visit Bangkok.
B．To introduce some palaces in Bangkok to readers.
C．To introduce some activities of the Grand Palace.
D．To provide guidance on visiting the Grand Palace.組卷：29引用：4難度：0.5 -
28．That cold January night，I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco．There I was，walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater．With opening night only a week away，I was still learning my lines．I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time．As I walked，I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco．City life had become too much for me．
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings，I felt very small and cold．I began running，both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers．Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets．
About a block from my apartment，I heard a sound behind me．I turned quickly，half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun．The street was empty．All I saw was a shining streetlight．Still，the noise had made me nervous，so I started to run faster．Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been．It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk．
Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired anymore．I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise．Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes，my wallet was nowhere to be found．
Just as I was about to give up the search，I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me．When a voice called from the inside， "Alisa Camacho？" I thought I was dreaming．How could this man know my name？The door opened，and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes． "Is this what you're looking for？" he asked，holding up a small square shape．
It was nearly 3 a．m．by the time I got into bed．I wouldn't get much sleep that night，but I had got my wallet back．I also had got back some enjoyment of city life．I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other．
（1）How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work？
A．Cold and sick．
B．Lucky and hopeful．
C．Satisfied and cheerful．
D．Disappointed and helpless．
（2）According to Paragraph 1，what was the writer busy doing？
A．She was solving her problem at the bank．
B．She was taking part in various city activities．
C．She was learning acting in an evening school．
D．She was preparing for the first night show
（3）On her way home the writer．
A．lost her wallet unknowingly
B．was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C．was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife
D．found some homeless people following her
（4）What can we infer from the text？
A．The writer would stop working at night．
B．The writer would stay on in San Francisco．
C．The writer would make friends with the man．
D．The writer would give up her job at the bank．組卷：6引用：3難度：0.4 -
29．You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference？Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage，forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
At the beginning of the year，the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse，" a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves，frozen mid-crash.Made of 168，000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups，the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（來源）of plastic pollution，but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and，because of their small size and weight，they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone，the straw will take centuries to disappear.
In a piece from 2018，Von Wong wanted to illustrate（說明）a specific statistic：Every 60 seconds，a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work，titled "Truckload of Plastic，" Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10，000 pieces of plastic，which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped（傾倒） from a truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
（1）What are Von Wong's artworks intended for？
A．Beautifying the city he lives in.
B．Introducing eco-friendly products.
C．Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D．Reducing garbage on the beach.
（2）Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3？
A．To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B．To explain why they are useful.
C．To voice his views on modern art.
D．To find a substitute for them.
（3）What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers？
A．Calming.
B．Disturbing.
C．Refreshing.
D．Challenging.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B．Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C．Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D．Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures組卷：175引用：5難度：0.5 -
30．The forest of today will not be the forests of tomorrow.Rising temperatures，trees being cut down，development and climate-change-caused disasters are changing the very makeup of the Earth's forests，new research published in Science finds.
Older，bigger trees are being lost at an alarming rate，making the planet's forests shorter and younger.The change is being driven at different rates by different causes in different places，the study's authors say，but the consequences will be global.
Old growth forests absorb and store massive amounts of climate-warming CO2.They provide habitats for rare and endangered species and promote rich biodiversity.Researchers found that the world lost roughly one-third of its old growth forests between 1900 and 2015.In North America and Europe，they found that tree mortality（死亡率） has doubled in the past 40 years.
"Warming temperatures，wildfires，logging and insect outbreaks were among the many causes of the decline，" says Nate McDowell，the study's lead author. "What's perhaps more concerning is that the trajectory（發展軌跡） of all these disturbances is generally increasing over time and is expected to continue increasing in the future." he says.
McDowell's focus is on how trees are affected by rising temperatures，arguably the biggest driver of forest change.To get a broader understanding of how forests are changing globally，he brought in more than 20 other researchers in different fields.Together，they examined more than 160 previous studies about tree mortality and its global causes，applying current satellite data and modeling to create a look at the Earth's changing forests to date.
"It's not a shock，but it's very sad，" says Kristina，an ecologist and leader of the ForestGEO Ecosystems &Climate Program who helped with the research. "We as a human society are hitting these forests so rapidly with so many different changes that they can't keep up." she says.
（1）What can we know from the figures in the paragraph 3？
A．More trees should be planted in no time.
B．We are losing old growth forests quickly.
C．Forests are important habitats for wildlife.
D．Different trees can absorb CO2 differently.
（2）What can we say about McDowell's research？
A．Timely and long-standing.
B．All-sided and careful.
C．Time-limited and regional.
D．Traditional and extensive.
（3）What's Kristina's attitude towards the findings of the research？
A．Worried.
B．Optimistic.
C．Supportive.
D．Indifferent.
（4）What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？
A．To call on people to plant more trees.
B．To discuss the influence of climate change.
C．To warn against the loss of old growth forests.
D．To compare forests of today with those of the future.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
31．The hike to the lost Incan city of Choquequirao is one of the most difficult in Peru.From the town of Cachora，which is 161km west of Cusco，it's an 18km walk to Capuliyoc Mountain，then down to Playa Rosalina，where travellers camp for the night.Waking early，travellers then have to cross the Apurímac River and walk uphill to camp close to the ruins.Then，the next morning，it's another 2km walk up to the ruins，3，100 m above sea level.To get back？Well，it's the same way you came.
"I've had people in their 60s and 70s do it，" said Juan Barrios，a guide from the Adventure Life company. "But some people come out thinking that because it's only 28km from the drop off they can do it in a day.Six or seven days for the hike is best."
It makes sense，then，that Choquequirao draws only about 30 people a day during the high season（June through August）.Compare that to the 2，500 people who arrive each day at the famous Incan city of Machu Picchu.
But for those who make the journey，the rewards（回報）are great：beautiful mountain views at every turn，and the chance to explore the wonderful ruins nearly alone.
Believed to be created around the same time as Machu Picchu，in 1445，Choquequirao is actually larger than better-known Machu Picchu.But very little has been written about Peru's other lost city and researchers are still uncovering new parts of the ruins，leaving life on the mountain relatively untouched.
But officials say that the building of the first cable car（纜車）to Choquequirao will shorten the several-day walk to a 15-minute cable car ride.As a result，the number of travellers that now make the journey each week could turn into 3，000 visitors per day.
Choquequirao is beautiful now because of how untouched it is.Even though the lost city was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Arias Díaz in 1710，the ruins still make you feel as though you're the first to find them.Will it be the same when more travellers flood in （大量涌入）？
（1）What does the first paragraph centre on？
A．How tall Choquequirao is.
B．How to get to Choquequirao easily.
C．What great views Choquequirao has.
D．How hard the trip to Choquequirao is.
（2）In what way is Choquequirao different from Machu Picchu？
A．Choquequirao is older.
B．Choquequirao is quieter.
C．Choquequirao is smaller.
D．Choquequirao is better known.
（3）How are the ruins of Choquequirao？
A．They're still being dug out.
B．They're in a generally poor condition.
C．They're being renewed at the moment.
D．They've been researched internationally.
（4）What does the author think of Choquequirao in the future？
A．It will be more attractive.
B．It will develop at a slow speed.
C．It won't necessarily take a turn for the better.
D．It won't be more popular than Machu Picchu.組卷：105引用：4難度：0.5
短文改錯
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32．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
Good afternoon，everyone，I feel honor to stand here to share my ideas about the topic of communicate with our parents．
Parents are the people which love us most，so it is necessary to keep a good relationship with them．Here are my suggestions with how to make it easier to communicate with parents．
First，we should respect and trust our parents．Don't be rude to them even if they had done something wrong．They have been experienced more and always try their best to protect us from dangers．Second，whether we often talk with them about our life and experience，we will know each other better．Third，if sometimes we don't agree with our parents decisions，we should try to put themselves in their shoes and we will soon understand them．Remember they really want is only the best for us．
Thank you for listening．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
V.書面表達（共1題，滿分20分）
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33．假如你是李華，最近，你的美國筆友Peter寫信向你訴說他在漢語學習中遇到了困難，感到非常焦慮。請你根據下面的寫作要點給他寫一封回信。
（1）同情他的處境；
（2）給他提出幾點建議；
（3）希望他采納你的建議。
注意：（1）詞數80左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter，______
Yours sincerely，Li Hua組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5