北師大版選修3《Unit 9 Human Biology Lesson 3 Epidemics Explained》2022年同步練習卷

一、填空

• 1．There is Chinese food to

  （合適每個人的口味），with traditional dishes from all over China.
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• 2．The merchant showed

  （憐憫）to the poor father， "Don't scold him， he was a mere child．"
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• 3．Come and see me whenever it is

  （方便的）for you．
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• 4．The

  （人群） cheered widely at the sight of the

  （冠軍），who was reported to have broken the world record.
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• 5．Children are fascinated

  （learn） that the huge submarine can swim so deep under the oceans.
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• 6．The books in the school library are c

  according to subject.
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• 7．I always regard him as a man of

  （正直；誠實）.
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• 8．Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their pressures，some people drink

  （酒）.
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• 9．The department has been shrinking year by year because of

  （預算） cuts.
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• 10．Despite the fact that they

  （缺乏） food，the explorers continued toward the goal．
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二、七選五

• 11．Four Practical Ways to Improve Yourself Are you someone who likes to grow？Do you constantly seek to improve yourself and become better？Here are some ways to self-improve.
     1.Read a book every day.（1）

  .The more books you read，the more wisdom you expose yourself to.What are some books you can start reading to enrich yourself？Some books are very useful，such as Think and Grow Rich，Who Moved My Cheese，7 Habits.
     2.Pick up a new hobby.Beyond just your usual favorite hobbies，is there something new you can pick up？（2）

  .Your new hobby can also be a recreational hobby.Learning something new requires you to stretch yourself in different aspects，whether physically，mentally or emotionally.
     3.（3）

  .Everyone has amazing qualities in them.It's up to how we want to tap into them.With all the friends surrounding you，you can find many things you can learn from them.Try thinking of several good friends right now.Think about just one quality they have which you want to adopt.
     4.Show kindness to people around you.（4）

  .In fact，most of us don't show enough kindness to people around us.Being kind helps us to cultivate other qualities such as compassion，patience，and love.Now start showing more kindness to the people around you，and see how they react.（5）

  .Chances are you will feel even better than yourself.
  
  A.Learn from your friends.
  B.Speak to your friends if you need to.
  C.You can never be too kind to someone.
  D.Often go to the library with a list of books.
  E.Books are concentrated sources of wisdom.
  F.Besides，notice how you feel as you behave kindly to others.
  G.You can learn a new sport，such as rock climbing，football，or ice skating.
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三、閱讀理解

• 12．Snow leopards （豹） are so hard to photograph that scientists aren't even sure how many of these endangered animals still live in the wild.
     The Snow Leopard Conservancy（SLC）set up 20 cameras in Russia in 2010 to learn more about the big cats.After a full six months，they had exactly zero picture!That's when the organization understood they needed help.And the only people who could help them in finding the leopards were the very people from whom they wanted to protect the animals-local hunters （獵人）．
     Hunting snow leopards is against the law in Russia，but in the terrible climate of Siberia，the few people living there had to turn to poaching （盜獵） to feed their families.
     In 2013，Russian naturalist Sergei Spitsyn approached Mergen Markov，a local hunter，and told him his project.Markov agreed to set up the camera where he knew he would find leopards，and it worked.
     Markov，once a poacher，works full time for the conservationists now and has 10 cameras monitoring leopards. "I visit each camera once a month.I have known this whole region since I was a child，" he said proudly.
     The World Wildlife Fund （WWF） began working with other local villagers in 2015.The village would be paid 40，000 rubles at the end of the year if the image of a snow leopard is caught.WWF also rents horses from the villagers so that they do not need to make money by poaching anymore. "Today there are far fewer leopard poachers but leopards still get caught in traps set for other animals，so I have to stay watchful，" said Markov.
     Changing guns for cameras has made a big difference in the lives of these former poachers，the village，and the Russian snow leopards.The number of snow leopards has been rising and their population is expected to recover to normal levels within 10 years.
  
  （1）Why was no picture of snow leopards taken in six months？

  
  A．SLC's 20 cameras failed to work properly.
  B．The number of snow leopards in the wild was too small.
  C．The local poachers destroyed these cameras on purpose.
  D．The researchers knew little about the animal's living habits.
  （2）What did Sergei Spitsyn persuade Markov to do？

  
  A．Find the poachers.
  B．Repair cameras in the forest.
  C．Catch more leopards.
  D．Work for SLC.
  （3）Why did the WWF begin working with local villagers？

  
  A．To get some pictures of snow leopards.
  B．To help villagers make a living.
  C．To prevent villagers from hunting animals.
  D．To rent their horses at a low price.
  （4）How can we describe the WWF's cooperation with the villagers？

  
  A．Practice makes perfect.
  B．Curiosity kills the cat.
  C．Kill two birds with one stone.
  D．Old habits die hard.
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