2019-2020學年廣西河池市南丹縣八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/6/30 15:0:17
Ⅳ. 單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分。）從各小題所給的四個備選項中選出最佳答案。
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1．Sandy，you'd better __________ your notes before you do your homework every evening.（ ）
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2．— Sally，______ ？
—Not bad.（ ）組卷：120引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．So far，China has donated vaccines（捐贈疫苗） to_________number of African countries.（ ）
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4．---Maria，how do you like Journey to the west，one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature？
---Wonderful!I like___very much．（ ）組卷：169引用：4難度：0.5 -
5．-________ do you have supper？-At 7：00．（ ）
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6．George's mother will never punish him if he ________ the truth.（ ）
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7． it is cold these days， those old people keep on exercising outside.（ ）
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8．---Are there _____ strawberries in your store ？
--- Yes． We also have ____ pears and bananas．（ ）組卷：2603引用：4難度：0.7 -
9．We______ play sports on school days，you know，we don't have enough time．（ ）
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10．---My pet dog can walk ________ two legs．What about ________？
---My pet dog can，too．（ ）組卷：1084引用：4難度：0.5 -
11．I don't like this pair of shorts.I like that .（ ）
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12．--- I saw Tom in the playground just now.
--- It ______ him.He has gone to Beijing on business. （ ）組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7 -
13．Teaches' Day is in September，the month of the year．（ ）
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14．The Dragon Boat Festival is one of traditional festivals in China.（ ）
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15．I'm going to work on _____ the room．（ ）
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Ⅴ. 完形填空（每空1分，共10分。）閱讀下面的短文，從各空所給的四個備選項中選出最佳答案。
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16．I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food.（1）
about 20 minutes，a large group of people came in and placed their own orders.
To my disappointment （失望），the group got（2）before me.I watched as they began to eat and（3）excitedly.I overheard one of them bragging about（吹 噓）how he was（4）to someone who worked at the restaurant.Unable to take it anymore，I decided to leave.I called the waiter over to（5）my order.
He calmly told me，"（6）is a special order being prepared by the head chef himself.It'll take a little more（7）Please have a drink while you are waiting. "I calmed down and waited（8）.Shortly after，my meal was served by six waiters.To my surprise，the owner of the restaurant（9）out to be a long-lost friend of mine.He'd seen me as I walked in and decided to give me a（10）.He upgraded（升級）my simple meal to a five-star meal for free.The people at the other table were（11）and couldn't stop staring.Suddenly they started murmuring（低聲抱怨），asking（12）they didn't get that kind of service.
Such is life!Some people are ahead of you，laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter，wiser and（13）than you，how they are well-connected and blessed（幸福的）.You are working hard tirelessly，wondering why it's（14）so long for you to be rewarded（回報）the way they have.
You just have to wait longer（15）your reward is more special.（1） A．Before B．After C．During D．Since （2） A．served B．caught C．jumped D．heard （3） A．clean B．leave C．forget D．laugh （4） A．provided B．connected C．protected D．remembered （5） A．refuse B．agree C．cancel D．change （6） A．His B．Mine C．Yours D．Theirs （7） A．food B．place C．money D．time （8） A．patiently B．angrily C．sadly D．carefully （9） A．put B．looked C．passed D．turned （10） A．fear B．surprise C．bill D．hand （11） A．shocked B．pleased C．excited D．tired （12） A．what B．why C．whether D．which （13） A．poorer B．taller C．better D．harder （14） A．paying B．spending C．taking D．costing （15） A．though B．because C．unless D．when 組卷：18引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅵ. 閱讀理解 （共30分。）閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。（每小題5分）
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17．I often cycle around Australia and am about to cycle the Nullarbor to raise money for multiple sclerosis（MS，多發性硬化癥）.I have MS myself，but cycling is a pain-free activity for me.I feel quite relaxed after cycling.But a not -so - kind person stole all of my bikes when I was traveling.
The human kindness I have been shown since this happened has been nothing short of amazement.A kind lady bought a mountain bike for me to continue riding.A gentleman donated （捐贈） another bike to me to continue training on roads.It was almost impossible to find a bike in my size because the bike I had before was very short and required an extra -small frame（框架）.My hometown got behind me to raise some money.With this money，I have bought a bike that is just the right size for me.
So far people have offered me places to stay，welcomed me into their warm homes and made sure I have enough water when riding so long.They also put money in my hands in the street to help me reach my goal.The stolen bikes turned into an interview with ABC Radio and papers in Tasmania.
My point is that there are so many good and kind-hearted people out there.My experience is that people are mainly kind and beautiful.I could never doubt the fact that the world holds more good and kind people than unkind people.That，in itself，is hope!It won't be long now before I hit the road again and do my bit to give back kindness.
（1）Why couldn't the writer go cycling？
A．Because of MS，he can't move around.
B．He didn't raise enough money to buy a bike.
C．People were not allowed to cycle around Australia.
D．All of his bikes were stolen while he was traveling.
（2）What did the writer want to express in Paragraph 2？
A．He used to live a very terrible life.
B．He got lots of help from other people.
C．He doubted if other people were ever kind to him.
D．He was shocked to see the dark side of human nature.
（3）What of the following is close to the underlined words "got behind"？
A．supported
B．followed
C．fell behind
D．caught up with
（4）What will the writer do after the story？
A．He will buy a new bike of the right size.
B．He will spread kindness in his own way.
C．With the money，he will get his MS cured.
D．He will encourage more people to join in riding.
（5）What can we learn from the text？
A．It is necessary for us to take care of our belongings.
B．We must be strong enough to face the failures in life.
C．There are more kind people than unkind people in the world.
D．It is widely believed that everyone was born with kindness.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
一、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項。將其標號填入題前的括號內。（每小題5分）
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18．A lot of people play sports，but very few people become sports professionals （專家）.If sports aren't going to be your future，then why should you play them？Why should you train every day？Why should you work hard and feel sore （酸痛的） the next day？Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons？In fact，there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all，sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in a good condition.When you exercise，your body makes endorphins（安多芬） which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also，sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.They teach young people to respect（尊重） their coaches，teammates and players from the other team.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports，he or she may have fewer problems.This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard，they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses.These days，a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games.When you play sports，you go outside and exercise in the sun.You take in fresh air.All of these things are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional，but that doesn't matter，sports will help you become a better and happier person.
（1）According to the text，which of the following is true about sports？
A．When endorphins are made in our body，we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports，they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports，we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
（2）What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Reports.
B．Sports.
C．Problems.
D．Rules.
（3）What is the best title for the text？
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good For Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure （結構） of the passage？ （P = Paragraph）
A．
B．
C．
D．
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一、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項。（每小題10分）
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19．Welcome to London!Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city.London，the capital of the United Kingdom，is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people.It sits by the River Thames.London has a history of more than 2 000 years.Because of its long history and different cultures，London is a very famous city in the world.People all over the world are familiar with the city's red double-decker （雙層的） buses and black taxis.
People
The British Empire used to rule around the world，so many people from around the world moved to London.They have brought with them their own languages and cultures.More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.
Culture
London is known for its museums.One important museum is British Museum.It is the oldest public museum in the world.There are two main art museums in London：the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery.Besides，London is also home to arts，such as theater and music.The Globe Theater，which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries，was opened for performances of William Shakespeare's plays.
Tourist attractions
London has many wonderful places to visit.For example，the well-known Clock Tower，a 320-foot-high tower，was called the Big Ben.Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace.The members of royal （皇家的） family of England live there.Besides ，Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.
（1）What's the population of London？
A．Less than 7 million.
B．Only 7 million.
C．More than 7 million.
D．Nearly 7 million.
（2）How many museums are there in London according to the passage？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（3）The members of royal family of England live in.
A．the Big Ben
B．Buckingham Palace
C．Hyde Park
D．British Museum
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．The location of London.
B．The history of London.
C．The interesting places in London.
D．The food in London.
（5）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Visitors can take a black taxi to go around London.
B．People live in London can surely speak Chinese.
C．The Globe Theater was not popular until 16th century.
D．The Big Ben is not far away from the Hyde Park.組卷：752引用：3難度：0.8
D、閱讀短文，根據表格信息，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項。（每小題10分）
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20．閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容，符合的 用"A"表示，不符合的用"B"表示。
Many people love travelling to different countries，but if you plan to go abroad，you should know how to
behave in different situations around the world.
Most travelers enjoy meeting new people，but sometimes you can be rude without saying anythjye.aig.In Russia，you should never shake hands in a doorway（門口），and if you're travelling in Thailand，never touch people's heads or point your feet at people.When the Japanese meet new people，they like giving business cards--but you should read the card carefully，not just put it in your pocket.
In most countries in Europe，people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them，but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly.And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk，but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space.Also，it's rude to interrupt（中斷）Japanese people while they are talking to jye.ai.You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate，it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating，which you mustn't do in the UK.When in India，remember to eat with your right hand.Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia，if someone invites you to his or her home，don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive.And if you visit an Arab family's home，don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
（1）In Russia，to shake hands with people in a doorway is impolite．
（2）In China，people cannot smoke before other people finish eating．
（3）People in India eat with their right hands．
（4）We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home．
（5）The passage mainly tells us that when in Rome，do as the Romans do．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2
Ⅶ. 情景交際A （每小題5分，共5分。）根據上下文意思，從方框中選擇5個句子補全對話，使其意思完整。
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21．從方框中選擇適當的句子補全對話，有兩項多余．
A：Hi，Cherry．Come and look at my family photo．
B：Wow!It is a nice photo．
A：（1）
B：Who's the man in blue？
A：That's my father．
B： （2）
A：He is a doctor．
B： （3）
A：He works in Children's Hospital．
B：Who's the woman in yellow？
A：That's my mother．
B：（4）
A：No，she is a teacher．
B：（5）
A：She teaches English in a high school．
B：Oh，you have a happy family．
A．Is she also a doctor？
B．Where does he work？
C．It's not nice．
D．Is she a teacher？
E．Thank you．
F．What does she teach？
G．What does he do？組卷：115引用：6難度：0.5
Ⅷ. 綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分。）A. 單詞拼寫 根據中文或首字母提示完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意完整與正確。每空一詞。
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22．I am ten p
heavier than I was last year.I think I should take more exercise.組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7 -
23．-What
Mary？
-She can make vegetable salad.組卷：30引用：1難度：0.6 -
24．—What do you think of our city？
—Wonderful!IXiangyang.（自從我搬到襄陽，就習慣在這里學習和生活了）（study）組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7 -
25．It takes me an hour
（finish） my homework every day.組卷：1632引用：10難度：0.7 -
26．These
（機器） are used for washing clothes．組卷：129引用：3難度：0.7
B. 選詞填空 閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇單詞或短語，根據實際情況用其適當形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞，每詞只能用一次。
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27．用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
A good way（1）finish pass careful sure mean mistake rule work take speak an exam is to work hard every day.You may not pass an exam if you don't（2）hard for most time and then work hard for only a few days before the exam.
If you are （3）an English exam，do not only learn （4）of grammar.Try to read stories in English and （5）English whenever you can.
Before you start the exam，read over the questions（6）.Try to understand the exact（7）of each question before you pick up your pen to write.When you have （8）your exam at last，read over the answers.Correct the（9）if there are any and make（10）that you haven't missed anything out.組卷：163引用：2難度：0.7
Ⅸ. 情景交際B （每小題5分，共5分。）根據對話內容，在下面的空白處填入適當的單詞，使對話的意思完整與正確。每空一詞（含縮略詞）。
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28．情景交際．
A：Hello，this is Sally．（1）A．What do you think of them？
B．What are you doing now？
C．I am going to call Jane to see if she is free this afternoon．
D．I can't stand this kind of shows．
E．How do you like the show？
F．See you then．
G．May I speak to Sally？
H．Is that Mark speaking？
I．So fantastic!
J．What kind of TV shows do you like？？
B：Yeah!Hi，Sally．
A：（2），Do you want to go to a movie？There are many new movies at the cinema．
B：I am watching a game show named stay to the end（一站到底）．um…It's so exciting that I really want to stay at home．
A：stay to the end？（3）．
B：（4）．The winner is the one who says out the answers more quickly．It doesn't take turns for everyone to answer the questions．
A：In fact，（5）．It's boring．
B：um…（6）？
A：I really like the comedies because they can make me laugh．So I plan to watch a comedy movie this afternoon．OK，（7）．
B：Well，Yesterday morning she told me she had much free time．
A：OK，enjoy your show!See you．
B：（8）．組卷：63引用：2難度：0.5
Ⅹ. 語篇表達（共15分）
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29．根據所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
假設你是李華。你們班想在畢業之前為學校做件有意 義的事如種植紀念樹、去校圖書館整理圖書等。你打算邀請交換生Peter參加這次活動。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件，告訴他活動內容、意義及安排。
提示詞語：invite，plant，meaningful，beautiful，library
提示問題：
●What activity do you plan to do？
●Why do you want to organize this activity？
●When and where will you have this activity？
Dear Peter，
How is everything going？_______________
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：143引用：3難度：0.5