2019-2020學年重慶市北碚區高一（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/1 5:0:16
聽力第一節 聽下面5段對話．每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置．聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對話僅讀一遍．
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1．（1）What Kind of transport does the man want to try？
A.Helicopters.
B.Cars.
C.Planes.
（2）What does the woman trust most？
A.Statistics.
B.Her own feelings.
C.Safety reports.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2． What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mother and son.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What does the man think of Linda's husband？
A.Clever.
B.Unfriendly.
C.Quiet.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a shop．
B．In a restaurant．
C．On a sports ground．組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5 -
5．（1）How much should the man pay？
A．﹩110
B．﹩100
C．﹩55
（2）Where is the man going to sit？
A．On the side of the first floor．
B．On the side of the second floor．
C．Beside the stage on the first floor．組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5
第二節（共5小題）聽下面5段對話或獨白．每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置．聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間．每段對話或獨白讀兩遍．
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6．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.A book.
B.Report cards.
C.Famous authors.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）What problem did the woman have？
A.She couldn't afford a ticket.
B.She couldn't find the museum.
C.She thought the exhibition was free.
（2）What will the woman do next？
A.Buy a ticket.
B.Go up the stairs.
C.Prepare for a flight.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）How does Mike usually get to the library？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
（2）What is allowed in the library？
A.Checking out some magazines.
B.Returning books within two months.
C.Borrowing no more than four books each time.
（3）What will the speakers probably talk about next？
A.How to get a library card.
B.How to pay extra fees.
C.How to find books.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
一、閱讀理解
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11．The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors，senior copy editors，copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package，free accommodation with utilities paid for，90 per cent medical reimbursement，seven-day paid leave，eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.
Senior Business Editor
You must：
?assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；
?be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite something totally if needed and to mentor junior staff；
?ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails；
?have had at least five years' editing experience working on editing the business desk and be familiar with industry software.
Senior Copy Editor
You must：
?work in shifts in the business desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to the print；
?edit or rewrite copy and give up-to-date headlines and captions；
?have had at least two years' editing experience working on the editing desk and be familiar with industry software.
Copy Editor
You must：
?be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions；
?be able to work in shifts for different pages，and usually have the last word before the page is sent to the print；
?have two years' editing experience working on the copy desk and be familiar with industry software.
Graphic Designer
You must：
?have excellent skill in information graphics；
?be good at illustrations and freehand drawings；
?be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts；
?have a good sense of typography；
?have good news judgment；
?be familiar with Macintosh software，including InDesign，Illustrator and Photoshop；
?be fluent in English.
For enquiries or to apply，write to chinadaily.zhiye.jye.ai.
（1）How many positions need editing experience？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（2）What is not required about Graphic Designer？
A．Being familiar with Photoshop.
B．Having excellent skill in information graphics.
C．Having a good sense of typography.
D．Writing up-to-date headlines and captions.
（3）The author writes this passage to.
A．advertise for some employees
B．describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group
C．describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group
D．tell you how to become good editors and designers組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．Chinese railway experts have begun talks on building a recordbreaking highspeed rail that would connect Inner Mongolia in the north to Hainan in the south．According to the Shaanxi Development and Reform Commission，the proposed⑦ line will operate at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour （217 mph）．
Beginning in Inner Mongolia's Baotou and running through southern Shaanxi，Hubei，Hunan，Guangxi and Guangdong，its final stop would be in Haikou on Hainan Island，China's southernmost province．
The proposed rail is part of China's aim to create another "Silk Road of the 21st Century" and improve the country's transportation network while driving land development and urbanization（城市化）in some provincial areas．
Many of the provinces through which the highspeed trains will travel are near major bodies of water，such as the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia and Shaanxi，the Yangtze River in Hubei and the South China Sea，where the line would end．It will also take passengers to popular tourist destinations including Zhangjiajie，Xi'an，Guilin and minority areas in western Hunan and Hubei．
"The country is now shifting its focus and investing in the western regions and economically underdeveloped areas，making up for China's long debt to these areas，" Tan Yuzhi，professor of the School of Economics and Management at Hubei University for Nationalities，told local media．"The project will significantly narrow regional disparities（差異）and solve minority issues．"
However，Deng Hongbing，director of China University of Geosciences' Center for Regional Economic and Investment Center，said that if the northtosouth railway is to go ahead，there needs to be a sound ecological program in place to ensure the protection of these underdeveloped and ecologically sensitive areas．
（1）What is the passage mainly talking about？
A．China has decided to invest in the western areas．
B．Another highspeed train line is being planned．
C．The train will speed up to 350 kilometers per hour．
D．China has produced the best highspeed train line．
（2）How many provinces will the proposed line cross？
A．9．
B．8．
C．7．
D．6．
（3）Once the highspeed rail line is built，．
A．it will be the longest rail line in China
B．it will benefit the undeveloped areas a lot in the west
C．it will transport goods faster from the north to the south
D．it will do good to the environment alongside the line
（4）What is Tan Yuzhi's attitude towards the proposed project？
A．Ironical．
B．Doubtful．
C．Puzzled．
D．Supportive．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6 -
13．The olive（橄欖）tree probably first grew in southern Asia.And then it spread to Mediterranean（地中海的）countries about 6，000 years ago.Since then，it has been important in Mediterranean people's lives.
The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn't need much water.Its fruit can be made into olive oil.People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries.But they haven't only used it for cooking.Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicjye.aie.In modern times，people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.
Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries.In ancient Greece，for example，anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished.Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths（花環）.They were made of olive branches（樹枝）.Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil.People from ancient Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade.But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.
Today，the olive is still a very valuable product，and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.
（1）Where did the olive tree probably first grow？
A．In Asia.
B．In Africa.
C．In Europe.
D．In America.
（2）What can we learn about olive oil？
A．People started to cook with it recently.
B．It is made from olive branches.
C．People used it to build ships in ancient Greece.
D．It can be good for health.
（3）In ancient Greece，people who cut down an olive tree.
A．wore wreaths
B．were heavily punished
C．got a prize of olive oil
D．were regarded as heroes
（4）The passage is mainly about.
A．the method of cooking
B．the trade of Greece
C．the history of the Olympic Games
D．the story of olive oil組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．I realized this spring that I have spent far too much time on the internet this past year，for obvious reasons，I suspect I'm not alone.And just like magic，Suzanne park's Sunny Song will never Be Famous came across my desk，a story about a 17-year old Korean American influencer who ends up in a digital detox （脫癮）camp.My first reaction was to shrink （退縮），worried about how much of my social media self I would see in this book，and how much relative cure I would undoubtedly require as a result.But Sunny Song is such an amazing character that I was laughing out loud by page 10.
Sunny was literally born an influencer.Thanks to a video of Sunny dancing as a child， "Goggle Girl" became internet famous.She kept up the character as she grew older，obtaining almost 10，000 subscribers to her You Tube channel alone.But disaster strikes when she forgets to turn off the camera one afternoon during a live stream and a brownie （a cake） cooking video turns into an unprepared show with Sunny in underwear.The widely spread "Brownie Gate" will result in Sunny's being kicked out from her L.A.private school-unless her parents send her to a digital detox camp，under the principal's request.
The customers in the camp are internet addicts ranging from fantasy sports and gaming players to mean girl internet celebrities.Sunny is forced to spend a month in the cornfields of Iowa on this historic family farm among these celebrities with no digital devices whatsoever，except the burner phone she brought secretly in because she's in the running for an influencer competition，and she actually has a shot!
Sunny Song Will never Be Famous was a total joy to read.I appreciate that Park does not approach social media as the enemy in this book，and for that reason I can enthusiastically recommend it to any young folks who are particularly skillful at web.Sunny reminds readers of the power of internet fare，and the consequences if that power isn't used widely.
（1）How did the author feel when first seeing the book？
A．Amazed.
B．Excited.
C．Confident.
D．Concerned.
（2）Why did Sunny go to the camp？
A．To promote her popular videos.
B．To experience a life as a celebrity.
C．To avoid being removed from her school.
D．To acquire more knowledge about social media.
（3）What can we learn about the camp from paragraph 3？
A．People there are physically abused.
B．Life there is cut off from the outside.
C．It holds many competitions monthly.
D．It is specially designed for internet celebrities.
（4）What's the purpose of the text？
A．To review a book.
B．To introduce a great camp.
C．To record an unforgettable experience.
D．To stress the advantage of social media.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀七選五
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15．（1）
Such as runny noses，sore throats，nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable．But experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds． （2）
Internal Medicine expert，Dr Meenakshi Jain of Max Hospital says， "One reason could be that people are likely to stay indoors，so the virus can spread easily． （3）"
The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 strains of virus，the most common group of which are the rhinovirus（鼻病毒） that hit the nose．
（4）"They are transmitted through the nose respiratory（呼吸的） passages，by touch，and by contact with airborne particles that are created by sneezing or coughing，" says Dr Jain．
There is no cure for the common cold and antibiotics（抗生素） are of no help．However，there are some precautions which can help：
（5）In this case，you can protect your hands from getting germs．
Don't touch your eyes，nose and mouth，which can limit your chances of infection．
Don't share drnking glasses or utensils with anyone as this will prevent the spread of the virus．
Make sure to eat enough fruits to boost your immune system．
A．Also the virus thrives （興盛，繁榮） in wetness in the atmosphere．
B．Drink lots of fluids to avoid dehydration．
C．They are responsible for anywhere between a third and half of all common colds．
D．Get enough sleep and you'll certainly feel better．
E．So why are we particularly vulnerable （脆弱的） this season？
F．Wash your hands regularly．
G．It's winter and you have probably noticed germs are everywhere．組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5
完形填空
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16．I don't own a camera anymore.I know my computer has one and my daughter is（1）
taking photos with her smart phone.However，I rally miss those （2）cameras.I can remember taking a roll of film，mailing it out，and then （3）for two weeks to get the pictures back.And half of them were either overexposed by the sunlight or all of us had red eyes in them from the flash on the（4）.
I can also remember the （5）when we finally saved up enough money to get a Polaroid （一次成像的） camera.It was more exciting to （6）the camera and have a photo （7）in only a minute.Even then，though，we only used it for special （8），such as birthdays and family gatherings.
Nowadays everything seems to be（9），saved and posted online.I wonder （10）.Maybe a part of it is that we all want to stop，freeze and（11）these moments in time that fly by so fast.I have to （12）that sometimes I do.Just the other day I（13）some dusty photo albums about my （14）.In one there was a picture of me just a few years old，laughing in my front yard.How I longed to go back to that （15），see my mother's smiling face and be held in my grandmother's （16）arms once more.Still，I know that does live on in my heart，and one day we will all be （17）again.
The truth is that hard as we try we can't （18）time.All the photos can't keep it in place，either.Perhaps we should really （19）our lives instead of just filming them.Perhaps it is best to smile with joy instead of smiling for a （20）.（1） A．unwillingly B．hesitantly C．barely D．constantly （2） A．expensive B．advanced C．old D．popular （3） A．relaxing B．advertising C．hiding D．waiting （4） A．watch B．phone C．camera D．computer （5） A．thrill B．confusion C．terror D．peace （6） A．replace B．click C．send D．return （7） A．ready B．destroyed C．posted D．still （8） A．accidents B．occasions C．challenges D．adventures （9） A．ignored B．deleted C．filmed D．combined （10） A．why B．where C．when D．how （11） A．judge B．transform C．bury D．preserve （12） A．forget B．admit C．doubt D．predict （13） A．looked through B．broke down C．mixed up D．swept away （14） A．adulthood B．childhood C．birth D．adolescence （15） A．thought B．debate C．moment D．ceremony （16） A．cold B．unfamiliar C．shaky D．loving （17） A．awake B．asleep C．together D．away （18） A．spend B．stop C．count D．kill （19） A．waste B．assess C．record D．live （20） A．photograph B．game C．mail D．face 組卷：8引用：4難度：0.5
閱讀填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式．
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17．You know that business of business is making money．What you may not realize is：（21）
simple that business is．You need two fundamental ingredients--a good product that customers want to own，and bright，charismatic people who will（22）sell it and，if necessary，defend it．And of the two（23）（desire） product and competent people-good people are，in the long run，more important than good products．
You can't expect to produce one popular product after another．You can，however，cover your bets by staffing your enterprise with superb employees who will continue to reflect the company's strengths （24）the products are weak．It is your responsibility to keep those employees （25）（perform） as well as they can．They won't remain superb（26）reliable leadership and，in fact，there is a perfect time to address this issue．Most successful companies have a defining moment （27）profits are skyrocketing，and business （28）not be better．That is precisely the time to look closely at your customer service．That you are earning more money than ever before （29）（indicate） your product is terrific，but it doesn't necessarily mean the same about your customer service．It is the ideal time to examine your reputation and expand the success you earning from your product to include customer service．
Every business wants to be known for its customer service．Although even a slow but steady giant such as Radio Shack Corporation will often come up with a hot product，it is its customer service （30）keeps it in business year after year．組卷：9引用：3難度：0.4
任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要．
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18．假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Susan在交友方面有些困難。請根據下面提示給她寫一封信。
1．要交朋友首先要做一個朋友；
2．要和朋友同甘共苦；患難之中的朋友才是真朋友；
3．友誼需要時間和投入。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Susan，
____________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：49引用：2難度：0.5
書面表達
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19．閱讀下面短文，根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。
Most people today cannot imagine the world without computers，and especially the Internet.If such modern IT advantages disappear，the world will go back to the colonial（殖民的）times，in which information was not available to the public and the only knowledge that one was given was that received at school.In the world today，computers with different applications and the Internet have made absolutely all the information available nearly to everyone in the world.They have made everything easier，and often the decision to employ the use of a computer leads to time saving.People，like the freelancers（自由職業者），can work comfortably at home and earn much more money than those who go to work on the daily routine.
In addition to that，people are using computers to pay bills.In ancient times，people had to go physically to the payment bureau（付款處）to pay their bills.Internet and credit card transactions（交易）can be used to pay bills instantly from the comfort of one's seat at home or office and what you need to do is just click the mouse.
The computers have also controlled the world in so many ways that it is hard to imagine the world without jye.aim.The computer is becoming addictive to people.There are people，living all over the world，that can't just finish a day without sitting in front of the computer to either play games or listen to music.Children that once used to go to the playground spend most of the time indoors，either playing computer games or chatting with friends online.This is becoming more of a social concern than it is considered.This affects most children negatively because children that are used to playing violent video games that involve fighting，boxing，and shooting develop characteristics they see in such computer games.Computers also expose children to developing bad behavior at a young age.Most parents fail to put adequate filters（過濾器）to deny their children access to pornographic（色情的）sites on the Internet.This negatively affects the social development of children.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.3