2019-2020學年福建省南平市順昌縣八年級（上）期中英語試卷
發布：2025/6/30 17:0:16
第一節：聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）
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1．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What should you do before you enter someone's room？
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3．
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4．聽下面一段材料，回答小題。
（1）What will they do this afternoon？
A.Go on the walking tour of the city.
B.Play basketball.
C.Go swimming.
（2）When will they go to the film club？
A.On Monday afternoon.
B.On Tuesday morning.
C.On Tuesday afternoon.
（3）Where will they go on Saturday？
A.To Qingdao.
B.To Mount Tai.
C.To Dalian.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．Why does the woman want to exchange the shoes？
A.They are too small for her son.
B.Her son doesn't like them at all.
C.There 's something wrong with them.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
第二節：聽對話 聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
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6．
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7．Who is more outgoing？
A.Gina.
B.Gina's sister.
C.Gina's mother.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．Who lost an ID card？
A.Bob.
B.Paul.
C.We don't know.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What are they going to do this afternoon？
（2）When will Sam move to a new house？
（3）Where does the conversation take place probably？
A.At home.
B.At the meeting room.
C.At the bus stop.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．
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11．How did John go to school today？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．（1）Where did Helen go on vacation？
A .To Guangzhou.
B.To Guizhou.
C.To Guangxi.
（2）Who did Helen go there with？She went there with her.
A .Friends.
B.Family.
C.Classmates.
（3）What did Helen think of the trip？It was.
A .Tiring.
B .Boring.
C.Enjoyable.
（4）What did Rick do during his vacation？
A .He watched TV.
B .He went camping.
C .He read books.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內容，符合的用"T''表示，不符合的用"F"表示
Big cities are exciting places to live in．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.9
Ⅱ、 單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
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14．Thanks a lot for me your dance party．（ ）
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15．There some milk，two eggs and a few cakes on the table．（ ）
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16．--What's this in English？
--__________（ ）組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6 -
17．My son likes eating ______，so I keep some ________ on the farm.（ ）
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18．Don't worry.He is_____to look after little Betty.（ ）
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19．Smiling will make people think you are friendly.劃線部分在句中作______。（ ）
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20．--______ can you watch TV every week？
--Less than two hours.I often have many things to do as a middle school student.（ ）組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7 -
21．My mother enjoys __________ to soft music．（ ）
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22．—Who taught you Japanese？
— Nobody.I learned it by .（ ）組卷：24引用：4難度：0.6 -
23．—Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday.
—OK.Shall we _______________ a book online for him？（ ）組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7 -
24．He can play ____． And he can play ____， too．（ ）
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25．It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes．（ ）
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26．What house do you want _____？（ ）
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27．—Must I finish the work tonight？
—No，you _________.You can do it tomorrow.（ ）組卷：10引用：3難度：0.8 -
28．I often go to the park by bike，but I walk there_________．（ ）
組卷：98引用：2難度：0.7
Ⅲ、 完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
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29．Good morning!I（1）
a boy．I'm Frank．Look！This is a（2）．It's a nice quilt．（3）is it？（4）yellow and white．And what's this（5）English？It's a（n）（6）．It's（7）orange jacket．That's（8）ruler．The ruler is（9）．Blue is my favorite（最喜愛的）color．I can（10）"ruler"，RULER．（1） A．be B．am C．is D．are （2） A．map B．ruler C．quilt D．key （3） A．What color B．What C．How D．How color （4） A．This B．That C．It D．It's （5） A．now B．OK C．fine D．in （6） A．orange B．jacket C．English D．pen （7） A．a B．an C．the D． / （8） A．your B．you C．my D．I （9） A．blue B．yellow C．brown D．white （10） A．say B．see C．thank D．spell 組卷：524引用：3難度：0.7
IV閱讀理解第一節 閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（每題2分，滿分45分）
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30．The world is being covered by plastic.In China，the amount of plastic waste rose into 14 million kilograms last year，but only about 9% was recycled.Over 1.32 million kilograms of plastic found its way into the world's oceans，which caused serious pollution.Luckily，researchers have found a special kind of bacteria which can help break down plastic recently.
The bacteria are so small that we need a microscope （顯微鏡） to see them.They can "eat" plastic by changing its chemicals into something that will help them grow.The secret to this is enzymes （酶）.Bacteria uses enzymes to cause chemical changes.
In 2012，in the decaying （腐爛的） leaves，scientists discovered an enzyme called LCC that slowly broke down PET plastic.Most people know PET plastic.It is used in water and soda bottles.Most PET is thrown away，but even when it is recycled，it can't be made into new bottles.Compared with other 100，000 enzymes，it was the best at breaking down PET.
To improve LCC，scientists studied the enzyme and the way it broke down the PET.By testing thousands of small changes to the enzyme，they found a new kind of LCC．It can be alive at higher temperatures，eat PET very quickly and make most PET plastic reusable.Scientists were satisfied with the result.When the environment was just right，the new LCC was able to break down 90% of the PET in just ten hours.The old enzyme took about 20 hours and only broke down half of the PET.
（1）How many plastic products are recycled in China last year？
A．About 1.32 million kilograms.
B．About 14 million kilograms.
C．About 1.26 million kilograms.
（2）Which statement is TRUE about the bacteria？
A．Bacteria can be seen with our eyes directly.
B．Bacteria can't be used to break down plastic.
C．Enzymes help bacteria change chemicals in plastic.
（3）From Paragraph 3，we can know.
A．most PET plastic could be made into new bottles again
B．an enzyme called LCC was found in PET plastic in 2012
C．LCC was found the best at breaking down PET plastic
（4）Compared with the old LCC，which is NOT the advantage of the new kind of LCC？
A．It can be alive at higher temperatures.
B．It can make all the PET plastic reusable.
C．It can break down PET plastic in a faster way.
（5）Where can we probably read this passage？
A．In a storybook.
B．In a science report.
C．In an advertisement.組卷：11引用：4難度：0.6 -
31．In the past，if you want to learn something new，you might have to go to school or some other places to attend a class.But nowadays，there is no need for you to do so because of the appearance of the online learning.Last year，the online learning market was worth ＄166.5 billion.In the latest survey of Global Shapers，among 25，000 young people across the world，77.84% of them reported having taken online courses.
However，the growth of online education has not been without challenges.Since its early start in the 1960s，online education has been always criticized（批評）by some people for being short of quality control，especially for being short of high-quality teachers.It's also been said that online learning keeps students away from some of the advantages of being in a classroom，such as the communication between the teacher and the students face to face.Besides，being in a classroom doesn't always demand the Internet connection and the electricity supply.
Regardless of these concerns，online education has made great improvements in recent years.For starters，more and more schools of higher learning have introduced or improved their online education platforms.And a number of providers have also turned to user ratings（評價）. "Star teacher"，for example，has become a popular rating method in some countries.It commonly uses star symbols to show users' opinions about teachers and their lessons，which helps good teachers stand out from others.
Such progress seems to have reduced the doubt about the quality of teaching，and 40.56% of people in the survey of Global Shapers have said online education is as strong as traditional learning in a classroom.
The development of education technology has also made online education become easier to get and more controllable than ever before.What a student needs are a computer，an Internet connection，and some basic IT skills.As for losing some advantages of a traditional classroom，online education has been making up for this through its flexibility（靈活性）and low cost.Besides，some people say that online education has greatly helped make easier to get，thus achieving the goal of "education for all".
（1）What does the writer want to show by using the numbers in Paragraph 1？
A．Online education has been popular recently.
B．People can make a lot of money online.
C．There are different kinds of online classes.
D．Online learning is very expensive for people.
（2）What does the underlined word "demand" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A．Hope.
B．Cause.
C．Change.
D．Require.
（3）How can we understand "Star teacher" mentioned in Paragraph 3？
A．A teacher having great knowledge of stars.
B．A website for users to choose their lessons.
C．A way to show if a teacher is good at teaching.
D．A teacher having taught online for a long time.
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The advantages of online education.
B．The disadvantages of online education.
C．The challenges traditional teaching faces.
D．The skills for attending the online classes.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5 -
32．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7 -
33．A phenomenon known as "kuakuaqun"or "praise group" has taken Chinese social media by storm.The number of topics like this on Weibo has reached more than 23 million.Users can join a chat group on WeChat or QQ，where they are showered with varieties of generous praise and encouragement.
Just imagine the scenes：You get an A in an exam and you want to get some praise.When you post it into a praise group，you are praised for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein.It's 10 p.m.jye.ai you are the only person in the office.You receive a reply， "You are so hardworking!You'll definitely get a higher position!Praise to you! "Even if you go to a toilet and forget taking some tissue，someone points out that "you're caring about trees and the environment!Good for you! "
How would you feel？
The appearance of "praise groups" provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hears.It also shows the life and social pressure of today's young people.Moreover，the popularity of these chat groups is a reflection of Chinese culture which values modesty and humility - people often hide their true emotion of seeking and giving praise.As long as people's praise doesn't sound obviously untruthful，you're likely to welcome it.Sometimes，people enjoy praising others as well，just because here they can drop everything and have fun by giving lavish（夸 張 的）comments.However，some people are also willing to encourage and support others from their hearts.
Some netizens（網民） shared their ideas， "I take it as a way of adjusting the mood.The praise group helps in adding our confidence.Some sincere praises can even be inspiring（鼓舞人心的）.However，if you're really in trouble，it is you who holds the final key. "Clearly，some dishonest praise comes at a cost.Chen Kan，an professor in Fudan University's psychology department warned that "The biggest risk is to continue to stress on the 'false self，which makes it harder to see the 'true self .In the end，people in the group will find that such unreasonable praise doesn't help solve the real problem.Soon the whole group will be silent and dead.
Perhaps the praise groups are "a flash in the pan"，which might disappear sooner or later.No matter how you think of it，only when you can understand the pressure.criticism and praise correctly，will you face them bravely.Don't lose yourself in others' voices — that is what really matters.
（1）The writer mentions the examples in Paragraph 2 to show.
A．who wants to join "praise groups"
B．how people can join "praise groups"
C．what people can get from "praise groups"
D．when people need to join "praise groups"
（2）Why do people like to join "praise groups"？
A．To hide real feelings of themselves.
B．To ask for suggestions from others.
C．To express the values of their own.
D．To get comfort and be encouraged.
（3）According to the passage，the writer may agree that.
A．we should see ourselves correctly and positively
B．praise group is effective for dealing with troubles
C．we should speak highly of others to please each other
D．praise group is necessary for building self - confidence
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？
A．"Praise Group"：Is it worth giving it a try？
B．"Praise Group"：Does it help to know yourself？
C．"Praise Group"：Is it important to praise others？
D．"Praise Group"：Does it change your personality？組卷：14引用：3難度：0.5 -
34．Hello! （1）
I'm a middle school student．My school ID card number is 1008． （2）Some things are in it．Look! （3）It's red．That is a book．It is green．My pencil box is also（也） in my schoolbag． （4）A pen，a pencil，a ruler and a pencil sharpener（削筆刀） are in it． （5）I lost it this morning．Call me at 6773983．Thanks．
A．My name is Mike Miller．
B．What's in the pencil box？
C．Is this your schoolbag？
D．This is a dictionary．
E．This is my schoolbag．
F．But my eraser is not in the pencil box．組卷：119引用：3難度：0.5
Ⅴ、 情景交際
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35．Kangkang 向老師保證以后不會在魯莽．可以這樣說
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36．你的朋友生病了，你想詢問他像這樣多久了，你可以這么問：
？組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7 -
37．有人打電話找你的媽媽，你想告訴對方她現在很忙，可以這樣說：
.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
38．你請朋友吃飯，點菜時，你問他魚和牛肉更喜歡吃什么，你可以這么問：
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39．你問你的同桌關于福建了解多少，你這樣問：
？組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9
Ⅵ. 看圖寫話
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40．
（1）He used to be a very quiet teenager.He remained silent most of the time andabsent seldom required allowed supposed always talked to other people.
（2）People are usuallyto give a general self-introduction in a job interview.
（3）What are people in Koreato do when they meet for the first time？
（4）Do you think we may beto take photos if we do not use a flash？
（5）If you are alwaysfrom class，You will fail the examination.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6 -
41．根據句意及首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式．
Now parents are（花費） more and more money on their children's education．組卷：326引用：2難度：0.7 -
42．First，
（加熱） the oil and then add the onions.組卷：18引用：1難度：0.9 -
43．-How many
（tooth） does a dog have？
-Sorry，I have no idea．Let's search on the Internet．組卷：86引用：3難度：0.7 -
44．系統找不到該試題
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45．China has many robots（機器人）now and you can often see them in some places.You can find some robot （1）
（work）.Some robots can help you do housework，and some can play with you.
My friend Tasuku （2）（have）a restaurant in China.It's next to a shop.He buys （3）[twelv] robots for the restaurant.It is not big （4）very popular（受歡迎的）.
Now more and more people come here for （5）['din?].
The robots have different jobs in the restaurant.Three robots cook different （6）of food.One orders meals.Two clean the desks and the others give food （7）the customers（顧客）.The robots are （8）['klev?]，too.They can say hello to people in English.Tasuku likes（9）（they） very much.And he knows robots very （10）（good）.He thinks in the future（在將來），lots of robots can help more and more restaurants.組卷：55引用：3難度：0.6
VIII. 書面表達
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46．請以"How to Keep Healthy"為題寫- -篇短文。從飲食、鍛煉、睡眠和心理等四個方面提出
建議。信的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
寫作要求：
（1）結構完整，語句流暢，意思清楚、連貫；
（2）不得透露個人信息，否則不予評分：
（3）詞數80左右，可適當發揮。
How to Keep Healthy Nowadays，more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.
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